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1 /* Function return value location for Linux/PPC64 ABI.
2    Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
4 
5    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8 
9    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
17 
18    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
19    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
20    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
21    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
22    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
23    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
24    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 # include <config.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <assert.h>
31 #include <dwarf.h>
32 
33 #define BACKEND ppc64_
34 #include "libebl_CPU.h"
35 
36 
37 /* r3.  */
38 static const Dwarf_Op loc_intreg[] =
39   {
40     { .atom = DW_OP_reg3 }
41   };
42 #define nloc_intreg	1
43 
44 /* f1, or f1:f2, or f1:f4.  */
45 static const Dwarf_Op loc_fpreg[] =
46   {
47     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 33 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
48     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 34 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
49     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 35 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
50     { .atom = DW_OP_regx, .number = 36 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 8 },
51   };
52 #define nloc_fpreg	1
53 #define nloc_fp2regs	4
54 #define nloc_fp4regs	8
55 
56 /* The return value is a structure and is actually stored in stack space
57    passed in a hidden argument by the caller.  But, the compiler
58    helpfully returns the address of that space in r3.  */
59 static const Dwarf_Op loc_aggregate[] =
60   {
61     { .atom = DW_OP_breg3, .number = 0 }
62   };
63 #define nloc_aggregate 1
64 
65 int
ppc64_return_value_location(Dwarf_Die * functypedie,const Dwarf_Op ** locp)66 ppc64_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie, const Dwarf_Op **locp)
67 {
68   /* Start with the function's type, and get the DW_AT_type attribute,
69      which is the type of the return value.  */
70 
71   Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
72   Dwarf_Attribute *attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (functypedie, DW_AT_type,
73 						&attr_mem);
74   if (attr == NULL)
75     /* The function has no return value, like a `void' function in C.  */
76     return 0;
77 
78   Dwarf_Die die_mem;
79   Dwarf_Die *typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
80   int tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
81 
82   /* Follow typedefs and qualifiers to get to the actual type.  */
83   while (tag == DW_TAG_typedef
84 	 || tag == DW_TAG_const_type || tag == DW_TAG_volatile_type
85 	 || tag == DW_TAG_restrict_type || tag == DW_TAG_mutable_type)
86     {
87       attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
88       typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
89       tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
90     }
91 
92   Dwarf_Word size;
93   switch (tag)
94     {
95     case -1:
96       return -1;
97 
98     case DW_TAG_subrange_type:
99       if (! dwarf_hasattr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size))
100 	{
101 	  attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
102 	  typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
103 	  tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
104 	}
105       /* Fall through.  */
106 
107     case DW_TAG_base_type:
108     case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
109     case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
110     case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
111       if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size,
112 						 &attr_mem), &size) != 0)
113 	{
114 	  if (tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type || tag == DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
115 	    size = 8;
116 	  else
117 	    return -1;
118 	}
119       if (tag == DW_TAG_base_type)
120 	{
121 	  Dwarf_Word encoding;
122 	  if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_encoding,
123 						     &attr_mem),
124 			       &encoding) != 0)
125 	    return -1;
126 
127 	  if (encoding == DW_ATE_float || encoding == DW_ATE_complex_float)
128 	    {
129 	      *locp = loc_fpreg;
130 	      if (size <= 8)
131 		return nloc_fpreg;
132 	      if (size <= 16)
133 		return nloc_fp2regs;
134 	      if (size <= 32)
135 		return nloc_fp4regs;
136 	    }
137 	}
138       if (size <= 8)
139 	{
140 	intreg:
141 	  *locp = loc_intreg;
142 	  return nloc_intreg;
143 	}
144 
145       /* Else fall through.  */
146     case DW_TAG_structure_type:
147     case DW_TAG_class_type:
148     case DW_TAG_union_type:
149     aggregate:
150       *locp = loc_aggregate;
151       return nloc_aggregate;
152 
153     case DW_TAG_string_type:
154     case DW_TAG_array_type:
155       if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size,
156 						 &attr_mem), &size) == 0
157 	  && size <= 8)
158 	{
159 	  if (tag == DW_TAG_array_type)
160 	    {
161 	      /* Check if it's a character array.  */
162 	      attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
163 	      typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
164 	      tag = dwarf_tag (typedie);
165 	      if (tag != DW_TAG_base_type)
166 		goto aggregate;
167 	      if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie,
168 							 DW_AT_byte_size,
169 							 &attr_mem),
170 				   &size) != 0)
171 		return -1;
172 	      if (size != 1)
173 		goto aggregate;
174 	    }
175 	  goto intreg;
176 	}
177       goto aggregate;
178     }
179 
180   /* XXX We don't have a good way to return specific errors from ebl calls.
181      This value means we do not understand the type, but it is well-formed
182      DWARF and might be valid.  */
183   return -2;
184 }
185