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1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  *
11  * From: @(#)s_ceil.c 5.1 93/09/24
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/s_ceill.c,v 1.4 2005/04/28 19:45:55 stefanf Exp $";
16 #endif
17 
18 /*
19  * ceill(x)
20  * Return x rounded toward -inf to integral value
21  * Method:
22  *	Bit twiddling.
23  * Exception:
24  *	Inexact flag raised if x not equal to ceill(x).
25  */
26 
27 #include <float.h>
28 #include <math.h>
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 
31 #include "fpmath.h"
32 
33 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
34 #define	MANH_SIZE	(LDBL_MANH_SIZE + 1)
35 #define	INC_MANH(u, c)	do {					\
36 	uint64_t o = u.bits.manh;				\
37 	u.bits.manh += (c);					\
38 	if (u.bits.manh < o)					\
39 		u.bits.exp++;					\
40 } while (0)
41 #else
42 #define	MANH_SIZE	LDBL_MANH_SIZE
43 #define	INC_MANH(u, c)	do {					\
44 	uint64_t o = u.bits.manh;				\
45 	u.bits.manh += (c);					\
46 	if (u.bits.manh < o) {					\
47 		u.bits.exp++;					\
48 		u.bits.manh |= 1llu << (LDBL_MANH_SIZE - 1);	\
49 	}							\
50 } while (0)
51 #endif
52 
53 static const long double huge = 1.0e300;
54 
55 long double
ceill(long double x)56 ceill(long double x)
57 {
58 	union IEEEl2bits u = { .e = x };
59 	int e = u.bits.exp - LDBL_MAX_EXP + 1;
60 
61 	if (e < MANH_SIZE - 1) {
62 		if (e < 0) {			/* raise inexact if x != 0 */
63 			if (huge + x > 0.0)
64 				if (u.bits.exp > 0 ||
65 				    (u.bits.manh | u.bits.manl) != 0)
66 					u.e = u.bits.sign ? 0.0 : 1.0;
67 		} else {
68 			uint64_t m = ((1llu << MANH_SIZE) - 1) >> (e + 1);
69 			if (((u.bits.manh & m) | u.bits.manl) == 0)
70 				return (x);	/* x is integral */
71 			if (!u.bits.sign) {
72 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
73 				if (e == 0)
74 					u.bits.exp++;
75 				else
76 #endif
77 				INC_MANH(u, 1llu << (MANH_SIZE - e - 1));
78 			}
79 			if (huge + x > 0.0) {	/* raise inexact flag */
80 				u.bits.manh &= ~m;
81 				u.bits.manl = 0;
82 			}
83 		}
84 	} else if (e < LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) {
85 		uint64_t m = (uint64_t)-1 >> (64 - LDBL_MANT_DIG + e + 1);
86 		if ((u.bits.manl & m) == 0)
87 			return (x);	/* x is integral */
88 		if (!u.bits.sign) {
89 			if (e == MANH_SIZE - 1)
90 				INC_MANH(u, 1);
91 			else {
92 				uint64_t o = u.bits.manl;
93 				u.bits.manl += 1llu << (LDBL_MANT_DIG - e - 1);
94 				if (u.bits.manl < o)	/* got a carry */
95 					INC_MANH(u, 1);
96 			}
97 		}
98 		if (huge + x > 0.0)		/* raise inexact flag */
99 			u.bits.manl &= ~m;
100 	}
101 	return (u.e);
102 }
103