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1  /*	$OpenBSD: snprintf.c,v 1.14 2005/10/10 12:00:52 espie Exp $ */
2  /*-
3   * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4   *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5   *
6   * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7   * Chris Torek.
8   *
9   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11   * are met:
12   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17   * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18   *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19   *    without specific prior written permission.
20   *
21   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22   * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24   * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25   * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26   * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27   * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28   * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29   * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30   * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31   * SUCH DAMAGE.
32   */
33  
34  #include <limits.h>
35  #include <stdio.h>
36  #include <string.h>
37  #include <stdarg.h>
38  #include "local.h"
39  
40  int
snprintf(char * str,size_t n,const char * fmt,...)41  snprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
42  {
43  	va_list ap;
44  	int ret;
45  	char dummy;
46  	FILE f;
47  	struct __sfileext fext;
48  
49  	/* While snprintf(3) specifies size_t stdio uses an int internally */
50  	if (n > INT_MAX)
51  		n = INT_MAX;
52  	/* Stdio internals do not deal correctly with zero length buffer */
53  	if (n == 0) {
54  		str = &dummy;
55  		n = 1;
56  	}
57  	_FILEEXT_SETUP(&f, &fext);
58  	f._file = -1;
59  	f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
60  	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
61  	f._bf._size = f._w = n - 1;
62  	va_start(ap, fmt);
63  	ret = __vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
64  	va_end(ap);
65  	*f._p = '\0';
66  	return (ret);
67  }
68