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1 /*
2  * swapfs.c --- swap ext2 filesystem data structures
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2002 Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
8  * General Public License, version 2.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #endif
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <time.h>
18 
19 #include "ext2_fs.h"
20 #include "ext2fs.h"
21 #include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
22 
23 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
ext2fs_swap_super(struct ext2_super_block * sb)24 void ext2fs_swap_super(struct ext2_super_block * sb)
25 {
26   	int i;
27 	sb->s_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_inodes_count);
28 	sb->s_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_count);
29 	sb->s_r_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_r_blocks_count);
30 	sb->s_free_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_blocks_count);
31 	sb->s_free_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_inodes_count);
32 	sb->s_first_data_block = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_data_block);
33 	sb->s_log_block_size = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_log_block_size);
34 	sb->s_log_frag_size = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_log_frag_size);
35 	sb->s_blocks_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_per_group);
36 	sb->s_frags_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_frags_per_group);
37 	sb->s_inodes_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_inodes_per_group);
38 	sb->s_mtime = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_mtime);
39 	sb->s_wtime = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_wtime);
40 	sb->s_mnt_count = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_mnt_count);
41 	sb->s_max_mnt_count = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_max_mnt_count);
42 	sb->s_magic = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_magic);
43 	sb->s_state = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_state);
44 	sb->s_errors = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_errors);
45 	sb->s_minor_rev_level = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_minor_rev_level);
46 	sb->s_lastcheck = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_lastcheck);
47 	sb->s_checkinterval = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_checkinterval);
48 	sb->s_creator_os = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_creator_os);
49 	sb->s_rev_level = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_rev_level);
50 	sb->s_def_resuid = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_def_resuid);
51 	sb->s_def_resgid = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_def_resgid);
52 	sb->s_first_ino = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_ino);
53 	sb->s_inode_size = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_inode_size);
54 	sb->s_block_group_nr = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_block_group_nr);
55 	sb->s_feature_compat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_compat);
56 	sb->s_feature_incompat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_incompat);
57 	sb->s_feature_ro_compat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_ro_compat);
58 	sb->s_algorithm_usage_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_algorithm_usage_bitmap);
59 	sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
60 	sb->s_journal_inum = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_journal_inum);
61 	sb->s_journal_dev = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_journal_dev);
62 	sb->s_last_orphan = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_last_orphan);
63 	sb->s_desc_size = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_desc_size);
64 	sb->s_default_mount_opts = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_default_mount_opts);
65 	sb->s_first_meta_bg = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_meta_bg);
66 	sb->s_mkfs_time = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_mkfs_time);
67 	sb->s_blocks_count_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_count_hi);
68 	sb->s_r_blocks_count_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_r_blocks_count_hi);
69 	sb->s_free_blocks_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_blocks_hi);
70 	sb->s_min_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_min_extra_isize);
71 	sb->s_want_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_want_extra_isize);
72 	sb->s_flags = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_flags);
73 	sb->s_kbytes_written = ext2fs_swab64(sb->s_kbytes_written);
74 	sb->s_snapshot_inum = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_snapshot_inum);
75 	sb->s_snapshot_id = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_snapshot_id);
76 	sb->s_snapshot_r_blocks_count =
77 		ext2fs_swab64(sb->s_snapshot_r_blocks_count);
78 	sb->s_snapshot_list = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_snapshot_list);
79 
80 	for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
81 		sb->s_hash_seed[i] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_hash_seed[i]);
82 
83 	/* if journal backup is for a valid extent-based journal... */
84 	if (!ext2fs_extent_header_verify(sb->s_jnl_blocks,
85 					 sizeof(sb->s_jnl_blocks))) {
86 		/* ... swap only the journal i_size */
87 		sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_jnl_blocks[16]);
88 		/* and the extent data is not swapped on read */
89 		return;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* direct/indirect journal: swap it all */
93 	for (i=0; i < 17; i++)
94 		sb->s_jnl_blocks[i] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_jnl_blocks[i]);
95 }
96 
ext2fs_swap_group_desc(struct ext2_group_desc * gdp)97 void ext2fs_swap_group_desc(struct ext2_group_desc *gdp)
98 {
99 	gdp->bg_block_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
100 	gdp->bg_inode_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
101 	gdp->bg_inode_table = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_inode_table);
102 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
103 	gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
104 	gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count);
105 	gdp->bg_flags = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_flags);
106 	gdp->bg_itable_unused = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_itable_unused);
107 	gdp->bg_checksum = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_checksum);
108 }
109 
ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header * to_header,struct ext2_ext_attr_header * from_header)110 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *to_header,
111 				 struct ext2_ext_attr_header *from_header)
112 {
113 	int n;
114 
115 	to_header->h_magic    = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_magic);
116 	to_header->h_blocks   = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_blocks);
117 	to_header->h_refcount = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_refcount);
118 	to_header->h_hash     = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_hash);
119 	for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
120 		to_header->h_reserved[n] =
121 			ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_reserved[n]);
122 }
123 
ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * to_entry,struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * from_entry)124 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *to_entry,
125 				struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *from_entry)
126 {
127 	to_entry->e_value_offs  = ext2fs_swab16(from_entry->e_value_offs);
128 	to_entry->e_value_block = ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_value_block);
129 	to_entry->e_value_size  = ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_value_size);
130 	to_entry->e_hash	= ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_hash);
131 }
132 
ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(char * to,char * from,int bufsize,int has_header)133 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(char *to, char *from, int bufsize, int has_header)
134 {
135 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *from_header =
136 		(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)from;
137 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *to_header =
138 		(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)to;
139 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *from_entry, *to_entry;
140 	char *from_end = (char *)from_header + bufsize;
141 
142 	if (to_header != from_header)
143 		memcpy(to_header, from_header, bufsize);
144 
145 	if (has_header) {
146 		ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(to_header, from_header);
147 
148 		from_entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(from_header+1);
149 		to_entry   = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(to_header+1);
150 	} else {
151 		from_entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)from_header;
152 		to_entry   = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)to_header;
153 	}
154 
155 	while ((char *)from_entry < from_end && *(__u32 *)from_entry) {
156 		ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(to_entry, from_entry);
157 		from_entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(from_entry);
158 		to_entry   = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(to_entry);
159 	}
160 }
161 
ext2fs_swap_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_inode_large * t,struct ext2_inode_large * f,int hostorder,int bufsize)162 void ext2fs_swap_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode_large *t,
163 			    struct ext2_inode_large *f, int hostorder,
164 			    int bufsize)
165 {
166 	unsigned i, has_data_blocks, extra_isize, attr_magic;
167 	int has_extents = 0;
168 	int islnk = 0;
169 	__u32 *eaf, *eat;
170 
171 	if (hostorder && LINUX_S_ISLNK(f->i_mode))
172 		islnk = 1;
173 	t->i_mode = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_mode);
174 	if (!hostorder && LINUX_S_ISLNK(t->i_mode))
175 		islnk = 1;
176 	t->i_uid = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_uid);
177 	t->i_size = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_size);
178 	t->i_atime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_atime);
179 	t->i_ctime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_ctime);
180 	t->i_mtime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_mtime);
181 	t->i_dtime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_dtime);
182 	t->i_gid = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_gid);
183 	t->i_links_count = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_links_count);
184 	t->i_file_acl = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_file_acl);
185 	if (hostorder)
186 		has_data_blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,
187 					   (struct ext2_inode *) f);
188 	t->i_blocks = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_blocks);
189 	if (!hostorder)
190 		has_data_blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,
191 					   (struct ext2_inode *) t);
192 	if (hostorder && (f->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
193 		has_extents = 1;
194 	t->i_flags = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_flags);
195 	if (!hostorder && (t->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
196 		has_extents = 1;
197 	t->i_dir_acl = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_dir_acl);
198 	/* extent data are swapped on access, not here */
199 	if (!has_extents && (!islnk || has_data_blocks)) {
200 		for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
201 			t->i_block[i] = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_block[i]);
202 	} else if (t != f) {
203 		for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
204 			t->i_block[i] = f->i_block[i];
205 	}
206 	t->i_generation = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_generation);
207 	t->i_faddr = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_faddr);
208 
209 	switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) {
210 	case EXT2_OS_LINUX:
211 		t->osd1.linux1.l_i_version =
212 			ext2fs_swab32(f->osd1.linux1.l_i_version);
213 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi =
214 			ext2fs_swab16(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi);
215 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high =
216 			ext2fs_swab16(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high);
217 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high =
218 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high);
219 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high =
220 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high);
221 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 =
222 			ext2fs_swab32(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2);
223 		break;
224 	case EXT2_OS_HURD:
225 		t->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator =
226 		  ext2fs_swab32 (f->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator);
227 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag = f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
228 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize = f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
229 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high =
230 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high);
231 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high =
232 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high);
233 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high =
234 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high);
235 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_author =
236 		  ext2fs_swab32 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_author);
237 		break;
238 	default:
239 		break;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (bufsize < (int) (sizeof(struct ext2_inode) + sizeof(__u16)))
243 		return; /* no i_extra_isize field */
244 
245 	if (hostorder)
246 		extra_isize = f->i_extra_isize;
247 	t->i_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_extra_isize);
248 	if (!hostorder)
249 		extra_isize = t->i_extra_isize;
250 	if (extra_isize > EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) -
251 				sizeof(struct ext2_inode)) {
252 		/* this is error case: i_extra_size is too large */
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 	i = sizeof(struct ext2_inode) + extra_isize + sizeof(__u32);
257 	if (bufsize < (int) i)
258 		return; /* no space for EA magic */
259 
260 	eaf = (__u32 *) (((char *) f) + sizeof(struct ext2_inode) +
261 					extra_isize);
262 
263 	attr_magic = *eaf;
264 	if (!hostorder)
265 		attr_magic = ext2fs_swab32(attr_magic);
266 
267 	if (attr_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
268 		return; /* it seems no magic here */
269 
270 	eat = (__u32 *) (((char *) t) + sizeof(struct ext2_inode) +
271 					extra_isize);
272 	*eat = ext2fs_swab32(*eaf);
273 
274 	/* convert EA(s) */
275 	ext2fs_swap_ext_attr((char *) (eat + 1), (char *) (eaf + 1),
276 			     bufsize - sizeof(struct ext2_inode) -
277 			     extra_isize - sizeof(__u32), 0);
278 
279 }
280 
ext2fs_swap_inode(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_inode * t,struct ext2_inode * f,int hostorder)281 void ext2fs_swap_inode(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode *t,
282 		       struct ext2_inode *f, int hostorder)
283 {
284 	ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, (struct ext2_inode_large *) t,
285 				(struct ext2_inode_large *) f, hostorder,
286 				sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
287 }
288 
289 #endif
290