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1 //===--- Driver.h - Clang GCC Compatible Driver -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
11 #define CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
12 
13 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
14 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
15 #include "clang/Driver/Phases.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/Types.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" // FIXME: Kill when CompilationInfo
22                               // lands.
23 #include <list>
24 #include <set>
25 #include <string>
26 
27 namespace clang {
28 namespace driver {
29   class Action;
30   class Arg;
31   class ArgList;
32   class Command;
33   class Compilation;
34   class DerivedArgList;
35   class InputArgList;
36   class InputInfo;
37   class JobAction;
38   class OptTable;
39   class ToolChain;
40 
41 /// Driver - Encapsulate logic for constructing compilation processes
42 /// from a set of gcc-driver-like command line arguments.
43 class Driver {
44   OptTable *Opts;
45 
46   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
47 
48 public:
49   // Diag - Forwarding function for diagnostics.
Diag(unsigned DiagID)50   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(unsigned DiagID) const {
51     return Diags.Report(DiagID);
52   }
53 
54   // FIXME: Privatize once interface is stable.
55 public:
56   /// The name the driver was invoked as.
57   std::string Name;
58 
59   /// The path the driver executable was in, as invoked from the
60   /// command line.
61   std::string Dir;
62 
63   /// The original path to the clang executable.
64   std::string ClangExecutable;
65 
66   /// The path to the installed clang directory, if any.
67   std::string InstalledDir;
68 
69   /// The path to the compiler resource directory.
70   std::string ResourceDir;
71 
72   /// A prefix directory used to emulated a limited subset of GCC's '-Bprefix'
73   /// functionality.
74   /// FIXME: This type of customization should be removed in favor of the
75   /// universal driver when it is ready.
76   typedef SmallVector<std::string, 4> prefix_list;
77   prefix_list PrefixDirs;
78 
79   /// sysroot, if present
80   std::string SysRoot;
81 
82   /// If the standard library is used
83   bool UseStdLib;
84 
85   /// Default target triple.
86   std::string DefaultTargetTriple;
87 
88   /// Default name for linked images (e.g., "a.out").
89   std::string DefaultImageName;
90 
91   /// Driver title to use with help.
92   std::string DriverTitle;
93 
94   /// Information about the host which can be overridden by the user.
95   std::string HostBits, HostMachine, HostSystem, HostRelease;
96 
97   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_OPTIONS output to, if enabled.
98   const char *CCPrintOptionsFilename;
99 
100   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_HEADERS output to, if enabled.
101   const char *CCPrintHeadersFilename;
102 
103   /// The file to log CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS output to, if enabled.
104   const char *CCLogDiagnosticsFilename;
105 
106   /// A list of inputs and their types for the given arguments.
107   typedef SmallVector<std::pair<types::ID, const Arg*>, 16> InputList;
108 
109   /// Whether the driver should follow g++ like behavior.
110   unsigned CCCIsCXX : 1;
111 
112   /// Whether the driver is just the preprocessor.
113   unsigned CCCIsCPP : 1;
114 
115   /// Echo commands while executing (in -v style).
116   unsigned CCCEcho : 1;
117 
118   /// Only print tool bindings, don't build any jobs.
119   unsigned CCCPrintBindings : 1;
120 
121   /// Set CC_PRINT_OPTIONS mode, which is like -v but logs the commands to
122   /// CCPrintOptionsFilename or to stderr.
123   unsigned CCPrintOptions : 1;
124 
125   /// Set CC_PRINT_HEADERS mode, which causes the frontend to log header include
126   /// information to CCPrintHeadersFilename or to stderr.
127   unsigned CCPrintHeaders : 1;
128 
129   /// Set CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS mode, which causes the frontend to log diagnostics
130   /// to CCLogDiagnosticsFilename or to stderr, in a stable machine readable
131   /// format.
132   unsigned CCLogDiagnostics : 1;
133 
134   /// Whether the driver is generating diagnostics for debugging purposes.
135   unsigned CCGenDiagnostics : 1;
136 
137 private:
138   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
139   std::string CCCGenericGCCName;
140 
141   /// Whether to check that input files exist when constructing compilation
142   /// jobs.
143   unsigned CheckInputsExist : 1;
144 
145 public:
146   /// Use lazy precompiled headers for PCH support.
147   unsigned CCCUsePCH : 1;
148 
149 private:
150   /// Certain options suppress the 'no input files' warning.
151   bool SuppressMissingInputWarning : 1;
152 
153   std::list<std::string> TempFiles;
154   std::list<std::string> ResultFiles;
155 
156   /// \brief Cache of all the ToolChains in use by the driver.
157   ///
158   /// This maps from the string representation of a triple to a ToolChain
159   /// created targeting that triple. The driver owns all the ToolChain objects
160   /// stored in it, and will clean them up when torn down.
161   mutable llvm::StringMap<ToolChain *> ToolChains;
162 
163 private:
164   /// TranslateInputArgs - Create a new derived argument list from the input
165   /// arguments, after applying the standard argument translations.
166   DerivedArgList *TranslateInputArgs(const InputArgList &Args) const;
167 
168   // getFinalPhase - Determine which compilation mode we are in and record
169   // which option we used to determine the final phase.
170   phases::ID getFinalPhase(const DerivedArgList &DAL, Arg **FinalPhaseArg = 0)
171     const;
172 
173 public:
174   Driver(StringRef _ClangExecutable,
175          StringRef _DefaultTargetTriple,
176          StringRef _DefaultImageName,
177          DiagnosticsEngine &_Diags);
178   ~Driver();
179 
180   /// @name Accessors
181   /// @{
182 
183   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
getCCCGenericGCCName()184   const std::string &getCCCGenericGCCName() const { return CCCGenericGCCName; }
185 
186 
getOpts()187   const OptTable &getOpts() const { return *Opts; }
188 
getDiags()189   const DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
190 
getCheckInputsExist()191   bool getCheckInputsExist() const { return CheckInputsExist; }
192 
setCheckInputsExist(bool Value)193   void setCheckInputsExist(bool Value) { CheckInputsExist = Value; }
194 
getTitle()195   const std::string &getTitle() { return DriverTitle; }
setTitle(std::string Value)196   void setTitle(std::string Value) { DriverTitle = Value; }
197 
198   /// \brief Get the path to the main clang executable.
getClangProgramPath()199   const char *getClangProgramPath() const {
200     return ClangExecutable.c_str();
201   }
202 
203   /// \brief Get the path to where the clang executable was installed.
getInstalledDir()204   const char *getInstalledDir() const {
205     if (!InstalledDir.empty())
206       return InstalledDir.c_str();
207     return Dir.c_str();
208   }
setInstalledDir(StringRef Value)209   void setInstalledDir(StringRef Value) {
210     InstalledDir = Value;
211   }
212 
213   /// @}
214   /// @name Primary Functionality
215   /// @{
216 
217   /// BuildCompilation - Construct a compilation object for a command
218   /// line argument vector.
219   ///
220   /// \return A compilation, or 0 if none was built for the given
221   /// argument vector. A null return value does not necessarily
222   /// indicate an error condition, the diagnostics should be queried
223   /// to determine if an error occurred.
224   Compilation *BuildCompilation(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
225 
226   /// @name Driver Steps
227   /// @{
228 
229   /// ParseArgStrings - Parse the given list of strings into an
230   /// ArgList.
231   InputArgList *ParseArgStrings(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
232 
233   /// BuildInputs - Construct the list of inputs and their types from
234   /// the given arguments.
235   ///
236   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
237   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
238   /// \param Inputs - The list to store the resulting compilation
239   /// inputs onto.
240   void BuildInputs(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
241                    InputList &Inputs) const;
242 
243   /// BuildActions - Construct the list of actions to perform for the
244   /// given arguments, which are only done for a single architecture.
245   ///
246   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
247   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
248   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
249   void BuildActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
250                     const InputList &Inputs, ActionList &Actions) const;
251 
252   /// BuildUniversalActions - Construct the list of actions to perform
253   /// for the given arguments, which may require a universal build.
254   ///
255   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
256   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
257   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
258   void BuildUniversalActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
259                              const InputList &BAInputs,
260                              ActionList &Actions) const;
261 
262   /// BuildJobs - Bind actions to concrete tools and translate
263   /// arguments to form the list of jobs to run.
264   ///
265   /// \param C - The compilation that is being built.
266   void BuildJobs(Compilation &C) const;
267 
268   /// ExecuteCompilation - Execute the compilation according to the command line
269   /// arguments and return an appropriate exit code.
270   ///
271   /// This routine handles additional processing that must be done in addition
272   /// to just running the subprocesses, for example reporting errors, removing
273   /// temporary files, etc.
274   int ExecuteCompilation(const Compilation &C,
275      SmallVectorImpl< std::pair<int, const Command *> > &FailingCommands) const;
276 
277   /// generateCompilationDiagnostics - Generate diagnostics information
278   /// including preprocessed source file(s).
279   ///
280   void generateCompilationDiagnostics(Compilation &C,
281                                       const Command *FailingCommand);
282 
283   /// @}
284   /// @name Helper Methods
285   /// @{
286 
287   /// PrintActions - Print the list of actions.
288   void PrintActions(const Compilation &C) const;
289 
290   /// PrintHelp - Print the help text.
291   ///
292   /// \param ShowHidden - Show hidden options.
293   void PrintHelp(bool ShowHidden) const;
294 
295   /// PrintOptions - Print the list of arguments.
296   void PrintOptions(const ArgList &Args) const;
297 
298   /// PrintVersion - Print the driver version.
299   void PrintVersion(const Compilation &C, raw_ostream &OS) const;
300 
301   /// GetFilePath - Lookup \p Name in the list of file search paths.
302   ///
303   /// \param TC - The tool chain for additional information on
304   /// directories to search.
305   //
306   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
307   std::string GetFilePath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
308 
309   /// GetProgramPath - Lookup \p Name in the list of program search paths.
310   ///
311   /// \param TC - The provided tool chain for additional information on
312   /// directories to search.
313   //
314   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
315   std::string GetProgramPath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
316 
317   /// HandleImmediateArgs - Handle any arguments which should be
318   /// treated before building actions or binding tools.
319   ///
320   /// \return Whether any compilation should be built for this
321   /// invocation.
322   bool HandleImmediateArgs(const Compilation &C);
323 
324   /// ConstructAction - Construct the appropriate action to do for
325   /// \p Phase on the \p Input, taking in to account arguments
326   /// like -fsyntax-only or --analyze.
327   Action *ConstructPhaseAction(const ArgList &Args, phases::ID Phase,
328                                Action *Input) const;
329 
330 
331   /// BuildJobsForAction - Construct the jobs to perform for the
332   /// action \p A.
333   void BuildJobsForAction(Compilation &C,
334                           const Action *A,
335                           const ToolChain *TC,
336                           const char *BoundArch,
337                           bool AtTopLevel,
338                           const char *LinkingOutput,
339                           InputInfo &Result) const;
340 
341   /// GetNamedOutputPath - Return the name to use for the output of
342   /// the action \p JA. The result is appended to the compilation's
343   /// list of temporary or result files, as appropriate.
344   ///
345   /// \param C - The compilation.
346   /// \param JA - The action of interest.
347   /// \param BaseInput - The original input file that this action was
348   /// triggered by.
349   /// \param AtTopLevel - Whether this is a "top-level" action.
350   const char *GetNamedOutputPath(Compilation &C,
351                                  const JobAction &JA,
352                                  const char *BaseInput,
353                                  bool AtTopLevel) const;
354 
355   /// GetTemporaryPath - Return the pathname of a temporary file to use
356   /// as part of compilation; the file will have the given prefix and suffix.
357   ///
358   /// GCC goes to extra lengths here to be a bit more robust.
359   std::string GetTemporaryPath(StringRef Prefix, const char *Suffix) const;
360 
361   /// ShouldUseClangCompiler - Should the clang compiler be used to
362   /// handle this action.
363   bool ShouldUseClangCompiler(const JobAction &JA) const;
364 
365   bool IsUsingLTO(const ArgList &Args) const;
366 
367 private:
368   /// \brief Retrieves a ToolChain for a particular target triple.
369   ///
370   /// Will cache ToolChains for the life of the driver object, and create them
371   /// on-demand.
372   const ToolChain &getToolChain(const ArgList &Args,
373                                 StringRef DarwinArchName = "") const;
374 
375   /// @}
376 
377 public:
378   /// GetReleaseVersion - Parse (([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)?))?)? and
379   /// return the grouped values as integers. Numbers which are not
380   /// provided are set to 0.
381   ///
382   /// \return True if the entire string was parsed (9.2), or all
383   /// groups were parsed (10.3.5extrastuff). HadExtra is true if all
384   /// groups were parsed but extra characters remain at the end.
385   static bool GetReleaseVersion(const char *Str, unsigned &Major,
386                                 unsigned &Minor, unsigned &Micro,
387                                 bool &HadExtra);
388 };
389 
390 } // end namespace driver
391 } // end namespace clang
392 
393 #endif
394