1 //== ProgramState.h - Path-sensitive "State" for tracking values -*- C++ -*--=//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the state of the program along the analysisa path.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_GR_VALUESTATE_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_GR_VALUESTATE_H
16
17 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
18 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ConstraintManager.h"
19 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/DynamicTypeInfo.h"
20 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/Environment.h"
21 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ProgramState_Fwd.h"
22 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/SValBuilder.h"
23 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/Store.h"
24 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/TaintTag.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/ImmutableMap.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h"
28
29 namespace llvm {
30 class APSInt;
31 class BumpPtrAllocator;
32 }
33
34 namespace clang {
35 class ASTContext;
36
37 namespace ento {
38
39 class CallEvent;
40 class CallEventManager;
41
42 typedef ConstraintManager* (*ConstraintManagerCreator)(ProgramStateManager&,
43 SubEngine*);
44 typedef StoreManager* (*StoreManagerCreator)(ProgramStateManager&);
45
46 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
47 // ProgramStateTrait - Traits used by the Generic Data Map of a ProgramState.
48 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
49
50 template <typename T> struct ProgramStatePartialTrait;
51
52 template <typename T> struct ProgramStateTrait {
53 typedef typename T::data_type data_type;
MakeVoidPtrProgramStateTrait54 static inline void *MakeVoidPtr(data_type D) { return (void*) D; }
MakeDataProgramStateTrait55 static inline data_type MakeData(void *const* P) {
56 return P ? (data_type) *P : (data_type) 0;
57 }
58 };
59
60 /// \class ProgramState
61 /// ProgramState - This class encapsulates:
62 ///
63 /// 1. A mapping from expressions to values (Environment)
64 /// 2. A mapping from locations to values (Store)
65 /// 3. Constraints on symbolic values (GenericDataMap)
66 ///
67 /// Together these represent the "abstract state" of a program.
68 ///
69 /// ProgramState is intended to be used as a functional object; that is,
70 /// once it is created and made "persistent" in a FoldingSet, its
71 /// values will never change.
72 class ProgramState : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
73 public:
74 typedef llvm::ImmutableSet<llvm::APSInt*> IntSetTy;
75 typedef llvm::ImmutableMap<void*, void*> GenericDataMap;
76
77 private:
78 void operator=(const ProgramState& R) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
79
80 friend class ProgramStateManager;
81 friend class ExplodedGraph;
82 friend class ExplodedNode;
83
84 ProgramStateManager *stateMgr;
85 Environment Env; // Maps a Stmt to its current SVal.
86 Store store; // Maps a location to its current value.
87 GenericDataMap GDM; // Custom data stored by a client of this class.
88 unsigned refCount;
89
90 /// makeWithStore - Return a ProgramState with the same values as the current
91 /// state with the exception of using the specified Store.
92 ProgramStateRef makeWithStore(const StoreRef &store) const;
93
94 void setStore(const StoreRef &storeRef);
95
96 public:
97 /// This ctor is used when creating the first ProgramState object.
98 ProgramState(ProgramStateManager *mgr, const Environment& env,
99 StoreRef st, GenericDataMap gdm);
100
101 /// Copy ctor - We must explicitly define this or else the "Next" ptr
102 /// in FoldingSetNode will also get copied.
103 ProgramState(const ProgramState &RHS);
104
105 ~ProgramState();
106
107 /// Return the ProgramStateManager associated with this state.
getStateManager()108 ProgramStateManager &getStateManager() const {
109 return *stateMgr;
110 }
111
112 /// Return the ConstraintManager.
113 ConstraintManager &getConstraintManager() const;
114
115 /// getEnvironment - Return the environment associated with this state.
116 /// The environment is the mapping from expressions to values.
getEnvironment()117 const Environment& getEnvironment() const { return Env; }
118
119 /// Return the store associated with this state. The store
120 /// is a mapping from locations to values.
getStore()121 Store getStore() const { return store; }
122
123
124 /// getGDM - Return the generic data map associated with this state.
getGDM()125 GenericDataMap getGDM() const { return GDM; }
126
setGDM(GenericDataMap gdm)127 void setGDM(GenericDataMap gdm) { GDM = gdm; }
128
129 /// Profile - Profile the contents of a ProgramState object for use in a
130 /// FoldingSet. Two ProgramState objects are considered equal if they
131 /// have the same Environment, Store, and GenericDataMap.
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID,const ProgramState * V)132 static void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID, const ProgramState *V) {
133 V->Env.Profile(ID);
134 ID.AddPointer(V->store);
135 V->GDM.Profile(ID);
136 }
137
138 /// Profile - Used to profile the contents of this object for inclusion
139 /// in a FoldingSet.
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID)140 void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const {
141 Profile(ID, this);
142 }
143
144 BasicValueFactory &getBasicVals() const;
145 SymbolManager &getSymbolManager() const;
146
147 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
148 // Constraints on values.
149 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
150 //
151 // Each ProgramState records constraints on symbolic values. These constraints
152 // are managed using the ConstraintManager associated with a ProgramStateManager.
153 // As constraints gradually accrue on symbolic values, added constraints
154 // may conflict and indicate that a state is infeasible (as no real values
155 // could satisfy all the constraints). This is the principal mechanism
156 // for modeling path-sensitivity in ExprEngine/ProgramState.
157 //
158 // Various "assume" methods form the interface for adding constraints to
159 // symbolic values. A call to 'assume' indicates an assumption being placed
160 // on one or symbolic values. 'assume' methods take the following inputs:
161 //
162 // (1) A ProgramState object representing the current state.
163 //
164 // (2) The assumed constraint (which is specific to a given "assume" method).
165 //
166 // (3) A binary value "Assumption" that indicates whether the constraint is
167 // assumed to be true or false.
168 //
169 // The output of "assume*" is a new ProgramState object with the added constraints.
170 // If no new state is feasible, NULL is returned.
171 //
172
173 /// Assumes that the value of \p cond is zero (if \p assumption is "false")
174 /// or non-zero (if \p assumption is "true").
175 ///
176 /// This returns a new state with the added constraint on \p cond.
177 /// If no new state is feasible, NULL is returned.
178 ProgramStateRef assume(DefinedOrUnknownSVal cond, bool assumption) const;
179
180 /// Assumes both "true" and "false" for \p cond, and returns both
181 /// corresponding states (respectively).
182 ///
183 /// This is more efficient than calling assume() twice. Note that one (but not
184 /// both) of the returned states may be NULL.
185 std::pair<ProgramStateRef, ProgramStateRef>
186 assume(DefinedOrUnknownSVal cond) const;
187
188 ProgramStateRef assumeInBound(DefinedOrUnknownSVal idx,
189 DefinedOrUnknownSVal upperBound,
190 bool assumption,
191 QualType IndexType = QualType()) const;
192
193 /// \brief Check if the given SVal is constrained to zero or is a zero
194 /// constant.
195 ConditionTruthVal isNull(SVal V) const;
196
197 /// Utility method for getting regions.
198 const VarRegion* getRegion(const VarDecl *D, const LocationContext *LC) const;
199
200 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
201 // Binding and retrieving values to/from the environment and symbolic store.
202 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
203
204 /// \brief Create a new state with the specified CompoundLiteral binding.
205 /// \param CL the compound literal expression (the binding key)
206 /// \param LC the LocationContext of the binding
207 /// \param V the value to bind.
208 ProgramStateRef bindCompoundLiteral(const CompoundLiteralExpr *CL,
209 const LocationContext *LC,
210 SVal V) const;
211
212 /// Create a new state by binding the value 'V' to the statement 'S' in the
213 /// state's environment.
214 ProgramStateRef BindExpr(const Stmt *S, const LocationContext *LCtx,
215 SVal V, bool Invalidate = true) const;
216
217 ProgramStateRef bindLoc(Loc location,
218 SVal V,
219 bool notifyChanges = true) const;
220
221 ProgramStateRef bindLoc(SVal location, SVal V) const;
222
223 ProgramStateRef bindDefault(SVal loc, SVal V) const;
224
225 ProgramStateRef killBinding(Loc LV) const;
226
227 /// \brief Returns the state with bindings for the given regions
228 /// cleared from the store.
229 ///
230 /// Optionally invalidates global regions as well.
231 ///
232 /// \param Regions the set of regions to be invalidated.
233 /// \param E the expression that caused the invalidation.
234 /// \param BlockCount The number of times the current basic block has been
235 // visited.
236 /// \param CausesPointerEscape the flag is set to true when
237 /// the invalidation entails escape of a symbol (representing a
238 /// pointer). For example, due to it being passed as an argument in a
239 /// call.
240 /// \param IS the set of invalidated symbols.
241 /// \param Call if non-null, the invalidated regions represent parameters to
242 /// the call and should be considered directly invalidated.
243 ProgramStateRef invalidateRegions(ArrayRef<const MemRegion *> Regions,
244 const Expr *E, unsigned BlockCount,
245 const LocationContext *LCtx,
246 bool CausesPointerEscape,
247 InvalidatedSymbols *IS = 0,
248 const CallEvent *Call = 0) const;
249
250 /// enterStackFrame - Returns the state for entry to the given stack frame,
251 /// preserving the current state.
252 ProgramStateRef enterStackFrame(const CallEvent &Call,
253 const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx) const;
254
255 /// Get the lvalue for a variable reference.
256 Loc getLValue(const VarDecl *D, const LocationContext *LC) const;
257
258 Loc getLValue(const CompoundLiteralExpr *literal,
259 const LocationContext *LC) const;
260
261 /// Get the lvalue for an ivar reference.
262 SVal getLValue(const ObjCIvarDecl *decl, SVal base) const;
263
264 /// Get the lvalue for a field reference.
265 SVal getLValue(const FieldDecl *decl, SVal Base) const;
266
267 /// Get the lvalue for an indirect field reference.
268 SVal getLValue(const IndirectFieldDecl *decl, SVal Base) const;
269
270 /// Get the lvalue for an array index.
271 SVal getLValue(QualType ElementType, SVal Idx, SVal Base) const;
272
273 /// Returns the SVal bound to the statement 'S' in the state's environment.
274 SVal getSVal(const Stmt *S, const LocationContext *LCtx) const;
275
276 SVal getSValAsScalarOrLoc(const Stmt *Ex, const LocationContext *LCtx) const;
277
278 /// \brief Return the value bound to the specified location.
279 /// Returns UnknownVal() if none found.
280 SVal getSVal(Loc LV, QualType T = QualType()) const;
281
282 /// Returns the "raw" SVal bound to LV before any value simplfication.
283 SVal getRawSVal(Loc LV, QualType T= QualType()) const;
284
285 /// \brief Return the value bound to the specified location.
286 /// Returns UnknownVal() if none found.
287 SVal getSVal(const MemRegion* R) const;
288
289 SVal getSValAsScalarOrLoc(const MemRegion *R) const;
290
291 /// \brief Visits the symbols reachable from the given SVal using the provided
292 /// SymbolVisitor.
293 ///
294 /// This is a convenience API. Consider using ScanReachableSymbols class
295 /// directly when making multiple scans on the same state with the same
296 /// visitor to avoid repeated initialization cost.
297 /// \sa ScanReachableSymbols
298 bool scanReachableSymbols(SVal val, SymbolVisitor& visitor) const;
299
300 /// \brief Visits the symbols reachable from the SVals in the given range
301 /// using the provided SymbolVisitor.
302 bool scanReachableSymbols(const SVal *I, const SVal *E,
303 SymbolVisitor &visitor) const;
304
305 /// \brief Visits the symbols reachable from the regions in the given
306 /// MemRegions range using the provided SymbolVisitor.
307 bool scanReachableSymbols(const MemRegion * const *I,
308 const MemRegion * const *E,
309 SymbolVisitor &visitor) const;
310
311 template <typename CB> CB scanReachableSymbols(SVal val) const;
312 template <typename CB> CB scanReachableSymbols(const SVal *beg,
313 const SVal *end) const;
314
315 template <typename CB> CB
316 scanReachableSymbols(const MemRegion * const *beg,
317 const MemRegion * const *end) const;
318
319 /// Create a new state in which the statement is marked as tainted.
320 ProgramStateRef addTaint(const Stmt *S, const LocationContext *LCtx,
321 TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric) const;
322
323 /// Create a new state in which the symbol is marked as tainted.
324 ProgramStateRef addTaint(SymbolRef S,
325 TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric) const;
326
327 /// Create a new state in which the region symbol is marked as tainted.
328 ProgramStateRef addTaint(const MemRegion *R,
329 TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric) const;
330
331 /// Check if the statement is tainted in the current state.
332 bool isTainted(const Stmt *S, const LocationContext *LCtx,
333 TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric) const;
334 bool isTainted(SVal V, TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric) const;
335 bool isTainted(SymbolRef Sym, TaintTagType Kind = TaintTagGeneric) const;
336 bool isTainted(const MemRegion *Reg, TaintTagType Kind=TaintTagGeneric) const;
337
338 /// \brief Get dynamic type information for a region.
339 DynamicTypeInfo getDynamicTypeInfo(const MemRegion *Reg) const;
340
341 /// \brief Set dynamic type information of the region; return the new state.
342 ProgramStateRef setDynamicTypeInfo(const MemRegion *Reg,
343 DynamicTypeInfo NewTy) const;
344
345 /// \brief Set dynamic type information of the region; return the new state.
346 ProgramStateRef setDynamicTypeInfo(const MemRegion *Reg,
347 QualType NewTy,
348 bool CanBeSubClassed = true) const {
349 return setDynamicTypeInfo(Reg, DynamicTypeInfo(NewTy, CanBeSubClassed));
350 }
351
352 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
353 // Accessing the Generic Data Map (GDM).
354 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
355
356 void *const* FindGDM(void *K) const;
357
358 template<typename T>
359 ProgramStateRef add(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K) const;
360
361 template <typename T>
362 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::data_type
get()363 get() const {
364 return ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeData(FindGDM(ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex()));
365 }
366
367 template<typename T>
368 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::lookup_type
get(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type key)369 get(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type key) const {
370 void *const* d = FindGDM(ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex());
371 return ProgramStateTrait<T>::Lookup(ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeData(d), key);
372 }
373
374 template <typename T>
375 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type get_context() const;
376
377
378 template<typename T>
379 ProgramStateRef remove(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K) const;
380
381 template<typename T>
382 ProgramStateRef remove(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
383 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) const;
384 template <typename T>
385 ProgramStateRef remove() const;
386
387 template<typename T>
388 ProgramStateRef set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::data_type D) const;
389
390 template<typename T>
391 ProgramStateRef set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
392 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type E) const;
393
394 template<typename T>
395 ProgramStateRef set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
396 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type E,
397 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) const;
398
399 template<typename T>
contains(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type key)400 bool contains(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type key) const {
401 void *const* d = FindGDM(ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex());
402 return ProgramStateTrait<T>::Contains(ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeData(d), key);
403 }
404
405 // Pretty-printing.
406 void print(raw_ostream &Out, const char *nl = "\n",
407 const char *sep = "") const;
408 void printDOT(raw_ostream &Out) const;
409 void printTaint(raw_ostream &Out, const char *nl = "\n",
410 const char *sep = "") const;
411
412 void dump() const;
413 void dumpTaint() const;
414
415 private:
416 friend void ProgramStateRetain(const ProgramState *state);
417 friend void ProgramStateRelease(const ProgramState *state);
418
419 ProgramStateRef
420 invalidateRegionsImpl(ArrayRef<const MemRegion *> Regions,
421 const Expr *E, unsigned BlockCount,
422 const LocationContext *LCtx,
423 bool ResultsInSymbolEscape,
424 InvalidatedSymbols &IS,
425 const CallEvent *Call) const;
426 };
427
428 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
429 // ProgramStateManager - Factory object for ProgramStates.
430 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
431
432 class ProgramStateManager {
433 friend class ProgramState;
434 friend void ProgramStateRelease(const ProgramState *state);
435 private:
436 /// Eng - The SubEngine that owns this state manager.
437 SubEngine *Eng; /* Can be null. */
438
439 EnvironmentManager EnvMgr;
440 OwningPtr<StoreManager> StoreMgr;
441 OwningPtr<ConstraintManager> ConstraintMgr;
442
443 ProgramState::GenericDataMap::Factory GDMFactory;
444
445 typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,std::pair<void*,void (*)(void*)> > GDMContextsTy;
446 GDMContextsTy GDMContexts;
447
448 /// StateSet - FoldingSet containing all the states created for analyzing
449 /// a particular function. This is used to unique states.
450 llvm::FoldingSet<ProgramState> StateSet;
451
452 /// Object that manages the data for all created SVals.
453 OwningPtr<SValBuilder> svalBuilder;
454
455 /// Manages memory for created CallEvents.
456 OwningPtr<CallEventManager> CallEventMgr;
457
458 /// A BumpPtrAllocator to allocate states.
459 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &Alloc;
460
461 /// A vector of ProgramStates that we can reuse.
462 std::vector<ProgramState *> freeStates;
463
464 public:
465 ProgramStateManager(ASTContext &Ctx,
466 StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreManager,
467 ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintManager,
468 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator& alloc,
469 SubEngine *subeng);
470
471 ~ProgramStateManager();
472
473 ProgramStateRef getInitialState(const LocationContext *InitLoc);
474
getContext()475 ASTContext &getContext() { return svalBuilder->getContext(); }
getContext()476 const ASTContext &getContext() const { return svalBuilder->getContext(); }
477
getBasicVals()478 BasicValueFactory &getBasicVals() {
479 return svalBuilder->getBasicValueFactory();
480 }
481
getSValBuilder()482 SValBuilder &getSValBuilder() {
483 return *svalBuilder;
484 }
485
getSymbolManager()486 SymbolManager &getSymbolManager() {
487 return svalBuilder->getSymbolManager();
488 }
getSymbolManager()489 const SymbolManager &getSymbolManager() const {
490 return svalBuilder->getSymbolManager();
491 }
492
getAllocator()493 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator& getAllocator() { return Alloc; }
494
getRegionManager()495 MemRegionManager& getRegionManager() {
496 return svalBuilder->getRegionManager();
497 }
getRegionManager()498 const MemRegionManager& getRegionManager() const {
499 return svalBuilder->getRegionManager();
500 }
501
getCallEventManager()502 CallEventManager &getCallEventManager() { return *CallEventMgr; }
503
getStoreManager()504 StoreManager& getStoreManager() { return *StoreMgr; }
getConstraintManager()505 ConstraintManager& getConstraintManager() { return *ConstraintMgr; }
getOwningEngine()506 SubEngine* getOwningEngine() { return Eng; }
507
508 ProgramStateRef removeDeadBindings(ProgramStateRef St,
509 const StackFrameContext *LCtx,
510 SymbolReaper& SymReaper);
511
512 public:
513
ArrayToPointer(Loc Array)514 SVal ArrayToPointer(Loc Array) {
515 return StoreMgr->ArrayToPointer(Array);
516 }
517
518 // Methods that manipulate the GDM.
519 ProgramStateRef addGDM(ProgramStateRef St, void *Key, void *Data);
520 ProgramStateRef removeGDM(ProgramStateRef state, void *Key);
521
522 // Methods that query & manipulate the Store.
523
iterBindings(ProgramStateRef state,StoreManager::BindingsHandler & F)524 void iterBindings(ProgramStateRef state, StoreManager::BindingsHandler& F) {
525 StoreMgr->iterBindings(state->getStore(), F);
526 }
527
528 ProgramStateRef getPersistentState(ProgramState &Impl);
529 ProgramStateRef getPersistentStateWithGDM(ProgramStateRef FromState,
530 ProgramStateRef GDMState);
531
haveEqualEnvironments(ProgramStateRef S1,ProgramStateRef S2)532 bool haveEqualEnvironments(ProgramStateRef S1, ProgramStateRef S2) {
533 return S1->Env == S2->Env;
534 }
535
haveEqualStores(ProgramStateRef S1,ProgramStateRef S2)536 bool haveEqualStores(ProgramStateRef S1, ProgramStateRef S2) {
537 return S1->store == S2->store;
538 }
539
540 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
541 // Generic Data Map methods.
542 //==---------------------------------------------------------------------==//
543 //
544 // ProgramStateManager and ProgramState support a "generic data map" that allows
545 // different clients of ProgramState objects to embed arbitrary data within a
546 // ProgramState object. The generic data map is essentially an immutable map
547 // from a "tag" (that acts as the "key" for a client) and opaque values.
548 // Tags/keys and values are simply void* values. The typical way that clients
549 // generate unique tags are by taking the address of a static variable.
550 // Clients are responsible for ensuring that data values referred to by a
551 // the data pointer are immutable (and thus are essentially purely functional
552 // data).
553 //
554 // The templated methods below use the ProgramStateTrait<T> class
555 // to resolve keys into the GDM and to return data values to clients.
556 //
557
558 // Trait based GDM dispatch.
559 template <typename T>
set(ProgramStateRef st,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::data_type D)560 ProgramStateRef set(ProgramStateRef st, typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::data_type D) {
561 return addGDM(st, ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex(),
562 ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeVoidPtr(D));
563 }
564
565 template<typename T>
set(ProgramStateRef st,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type V,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C)566 ProgramStateRef set(ProgramStateRef st,
567 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
568 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type V,
569 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) {
570
571 return addGDM(st, ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex(),
572 ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeVoidPtr(ProgramStateTrait<T>::Set(st->get<T>(), K, V, C)));
573 }
574
575 template <typename T>
add(ProgramStateRef st,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C)576 ProgramStateRef add(ProgramStateRef st,
577 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
578 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) {
579 return addGDM(st, ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex(),
580 ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeVoidPtr(ProgramStateTrait<T>::Add(st->get<T>(), K, C)));
581 }
582
583 template <typename T>
remove(ProgramStateRef st,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C)584 ProgramStateRef remove(ProgramStateRef st,
585 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
586 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) {
587
588 return addGDM(st, ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex(),
589 ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeVoidPtr(ProgramStateTrait<T>::Remove(st->get<T>(), K, C)));
590 }
591
592 template <typename T>
remove(ProgramStateRef st)593 ProgramStateRef remove(ProgramStateRef st) {
594 return removeGDM(st, ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex());
595 }
596
597 void *FindGDMContext(void *index,
598 void *(*CreateContext)(llvm::BumpPtrAllocator&),
599 void (*DeleteContext)(void*));
600
601 template <typename T>
get_context()602 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type get_context() {
603 void *p = FindGDMContext(ProgramStateTrait<T>::GDMIndex(),
604 ProgramStateTrait<T>::CreateContext,
605 ProgramStateTrait<T>::DeleteContext);
606
607 return ProgramStateTrait<T>::MakeContext(p);
608 }
609
EndPath(ProgramStateRef St)610 void EndPath(ProgramStateRef St) {
611 ConstraintMgr->EndPath(St);
612 }
613 };
614
615
616 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
617 // Out-of-line method definitions for ProgramState.
618 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
619
getConstraintManager()620 inline ConstraintManager &ProgramState::getConstraintManager() const {
621 return stateMgr->getConstraintManager();
622 }
623
getRegion(const VarDecl * D,const LocationContext * LC)624 inline const VarRegion* ProgramState::getRegion(const VarDecl *D,
625 const LocationContext *LC) const
626 {
627 return getStateManager().getRegionManager().getVarRegion(D, LC);
628 }
629
assume(DefinedOrUnknownSVal Cond,bool Assumption)630 inline ProgramStateRef ProgramState::assume(DefinedOrUnknownSVal Cond,
631 bool Assumption) const {
632 if (Cond.isUnknown())
633 return this;
634
635 return getStateManager().ConstraintMgr
636 ->assume(this, Cond.castAs<DefinedSVal>(), Assumption);
637 }
638
639 inline std::pair<ProgramStateRef , ProgramStateRef >
assume(DefinedOrUnknownSVal Cond)640 ProgramState::assume(DefinedOrUnknownSVal Cond) const {
641 if (Cond.isUnknown())
642 return std::make_pair(this, this);
643
644 return getStateManager().ConstraintMgr
645 ->assumeDual(this, Cond.castAs<DefinedSVal>());
646 }
647
bindLoc(SVal LV,SVal V)648 inline ProgramStateRef ProgramState::bindLoc(SVal LV, SVal V) const {
649 if (Optional<Loc> L = LV.getAs<Loc>())
650 return bindLoc(*L, V);
651 return this;
652 }
653
getLValue(const VarDecl * VD,const LocationContext * LC)654 inline Loc ProgramState::getLValue(const VarDecl *VD,
655 const LocationContext *LC) const {
656 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getLValueVar(VD, LC);
657 }
658
getLValue(const CompoundLiteralExpr * literal,const LocationContext * LC)659 inline Loc ProgramState::getLValue(const CompoundLiteralExpr *literal,
660 const LocationContext *LC) const {
661 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getLValueCompoundLiteral(literal, LC);
662 }
663
getLValue(const ObjCIvarDecl * D,SVal Base)664 inline SVal ProgramState::getLValue(const ObjCIvarDecl *D, SVal Base) const {
665 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getLValueIvar(D, Base);
666 }
667
getLValue(const FieldDecl * D,SVal Base)668 inline SVal ProgramState::getLValue(const FieldDecl *D, SVal Base) const {
669 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getLValueField(D, Base);
670 }
671
getLValue(const IndirectFieldDecl * D,SVal Base)672 inline SVal ProgramState::getLValue(const IndirectFieldDecl *D,
673 SVal Base) const {
674 StoreManager &SM = *getStateManager().StoreMgr;
675 for (IndirectFieldDecl::chain_iterator I = D->chain_begin(),
676 E = D->chain_end();
677 I != E; ++I) {
678 Base = SM.getLValueField(cast<FieldDecl>(*I), Base);
679 }
680
681 return Base;
682 }
683
getLValue(QualType ElementType,SVal Idx,SVal Base)684 inline SVal ProgramState::getLValue(QualType ElementType, SVal Idx, SVal Base) const{
685 if (Optional<NonLoc> N = Idx.getAs<NonLoc>())
686 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getLValueElement(ElementType, *N, Base);
687 return UnknownVal();
688 }
689
getSVal(const Stmt * Ex,const LocationContext * LCtx)690 inline SVal ProgramState::getSVal(const Stmt *Ex,
691 const LocationContext *LCtx) const{
692 return Env.getSVal(EnvironmentEntry(Ex, LCtx),
693 *getStateManager().svalBuilder);
694 }
695
696 inline SVal
getSValAsScalarOrLoc(const Stmt * S,const LocationContext * LCtx)697 ProgramState::getSValAsScalarOrLoc(const Stmt *S,
698 const LocationContext *LCtx) const {
699 if (const Expr *Ex = dyn_cast<Expr>(S)) {
700 QualType T = Ex->getType();
701 if (Ex->isGLValue() || Loc::isLocType(T) || T->isIntegerType())
702 return getSVal(S, LCtx);
703 }
704
705 return UnknownVal();
706 }
707
getRawSVal(Loc LV,QualType T)708 inline SVal ProgramState::getRawSVal(Loc LV, QualType T) const {
709 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getBinding(getStore(), LV, T);
710 }
711
getSVal(const MemRegion * R)712 inline SVal ProgramState::getSVal(const MemRegion* R) const {
713 return getStateManager().StoreMgr->getBinding(getStore(),
714 loc::MemRegionVal(R));
715 }
716
getBasicVals()717 inline BasicValueFactory &ProgramState::getBasicVals() const {
718 return getStateManager().getBasicVals();
719 }
720
getSymbolManager()721 inline SymbolManager &ProgramState::getSymbolManager() const {
722 return getStateManager().getSymbolManager();
723 }
724
725 template<typename T>
add(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K)726 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::add(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K) const {
727 return getStateManager().add<T>(this, K, get_context<T>());
728 }
729
730 template <typename T>
get_context()731 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type ProgramState::get_context() const {
732 return getStateManager().get_context<T>();
733 }
734
735 template<typename T>
remove(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K)736 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::remove(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K) const {
737 return getStateManager().remove<T>(this, K, get_context<T>());
738 }
739
740 template<typename T>
remove(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C)741 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::remove(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
742 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) const {
743 return getStateManager().remove<T>(this, K, C);
744 }
745
746 template <typename T>
remove()747 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::remove() const {
748 return getStateManager().remove<T>(this);
749 }
750
751 template<typename T>
set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::data_type D)752 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::data_type D) const {
753 return getStateManager().set<T>(this, D);
754 }
755
756 template<typename T>
set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type E)757 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
758 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type E) const {
759 return getStateManager().set<T>(this, K, E, get_context<T>());
760 }
761
762 template<typename T>
set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type E,typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C)763 ProgramStateRef ProgramState::set(typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::key_type K,
764 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::value_type E,
765 typename ProgramStateTrait<T>::context_type C) const {
766 return getStateManager().set<T>(this, K, E, C);
767 }
768
769 template <typename CB>
scanReachableSymbols(SVal val)770 CB ProgramState::scanReachableSymbols(SVal val) const {
771 CB cb(this);
772 scanReachableSymbols(val, cb);
773 return cb;
774 }
775
776 template <typename CB>
scanReachableSymbols(const SVal * beg,const SVal * end)777 CB ProgramState::scanReachableSymbols(const SVal *beg, const SVal *end) const {
778 CB cb(this);
779 scanReachableSymbols(beg, end, cb);
780 return cb;
781 }
782
783 template <typename CB>
scanReachableSymbols(const MemRegion * const * beg,const MemRegion * const * end)784 CB ProgramState::scanReachableSymbols(const MemRegion * const *beg,
785 const MemRegion * const *end) const {
786 CB cb(this);
787 scanReachableSymbols(beg, end, cb);
788 return cb;
789 }
790
791 /// \class ScanReachableSymbols
792 /// A Utility class that allows to visit the reachable symbols using a custom
793 /// SymbolVisitor.
794 class ScanReachableSymbols {
795 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const void*, unsigned> VisitedItems;
796
797 VisitedItems visited;
798 ProgramStateRef state;
799 SymbolVisitor &visitor;
800 public:
801
ScanReachableSymbols(ProgramStateRef st,SymbolVisitor & v)802 ScanReachableSymbols(ProgramStateRef st, SymbolVisitor& v)
803 : state(st), visitor(v) {}
804
805 bool scan(nonloc::CompoundVal val);
806 bool scan(SVal val);
807 bool scan(const MemRegion *R);
808 bool scan(const SymExpr *sym);
809 };
810
811 } // end ento namespace
812
813 } // end clang namespace
814
815 #endif
816