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1 //===--- GlobalModuleIndex.h - Global Module Index --------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the GlobalModuleIndex class, which manages a global index
11 // containing all of the identifiers known to the various modules within a given
12 // subdirectory of the module cache. It is used to improve the performance of
13 // queries such as "do any modules know about this identifier?"
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_GLOBAL_MODULE_INDEX_H
17 #define LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_GLOBAL_MODULE_INDEX_H
18 
19 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
24 #include <utility>
25 
26 namespace llvm {
27 class BitstreamCursor;
28 class MemoryBuffer;
29 }
30 
31 namespace clang {
32 
33 class DirectoryEntry;
34 class FileEntry;
35 class FileManager;
36 
37 using llvm::SmallVector;
38 using llvm::SmallVectorImpl;
39 using llvm::StringRef;
40 
41 /// \brief A global index for a set of module files, providing information about
42 /// the identifiers within those module files.
43 ///
44 /// The global index is an aid for name lookup into modules, offering a central
45 /// place where one can look for identifiers determine which
46 /// module files contain any information about that identifier. This
47 /// allows the client to restrict the search to only those module files known
48 /// to have a information about that identifier, improving performance. Moreover,
49 /// the global module index may know about module files that have not been
50 /// imported, and can be queried to determine which modules the current
51 /// translation could or should load to fix a problem.
52 class GlobalModuleIndex {
53   /// \brief Buffer containing the index file, which is lazily accessed so long
54   /// as the global module index is live.
55   llvm::OwningPtr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Buffer;
56 
57   /// \brief The hash table.
58   ///
59   /// This pointer actually points to a IdentifierIndexTable object,
60   /// but that type is only accessible within the implementation of
61   /// GlobalModuleIndex.
62   void *IdentifierIndex;
63 
64   /// \brief Information about a given module file.
65   struct ModuleInfo {
ModuleInfoModuleInfo66     ModuleInfo() : File() { }
67 
68     /// \brief The module file entry.
69     const FileEntry *File;
70 
71     /// \brief The module files on which this module directly depends.
72     llvm::SmallVector<const FileEntry *, 4> Dependencies;
73   };
74 
75   /// \brief A mapping from module IDs to information about each module.
76   ///
77   /// This vector may have gaps, if module files have been removed or have
78   /// been updated since the index was built. A gap is indicated by an empty
79   /// \c File pointer.
80   llvm::SmallVector<ModuleInfo, 16> Modules;
81 
82   /// \brief Lazily-populated mapping from module file entries to their
83   /// corresponding index into the \c Modules vector.
84   llvm::DenseMap<const FileEntry *, unsigned> ModulesByFile;
85 
86   /// \brief The number of identifier lookups we performed.
87   unsigned NumIdentifierLookups;
88 
89   /// \brief The number of identifier lookup hits, where we recognize the
90   /// identifier.
91   unsigned NumIdentifierLookupHits;
92 
93   /// \brief Internal constructor. Use \c readIndex() to read an index.
94   explicit GlobalModuleIndex(FileManager &FileMgr, llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buffer,
95                              llvm::BitstreamCursor Cursor);
96 
97   GlobalModuleIndex(const GlobalModuleIndex &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
98   GlobalModuleIndex &operator=(const GlobalModuleIndex &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
99 
100 public:
101   ~GlobalModuleIndex();
102 
103   /// \brief An error code returned when trying to read an index.
104   enum ErrorCode {
105     /// \brief No error occurred.
106     EC_None,
107     /// \brief No index was found.
108     EC_NotFound,
109     /// \brief Some other process is currently building the index; it is not
110     /// available yet.
111     EC_Building,
112     /// \brief There was an unspecified I/O error reading or writing the index.
113     EC_IOError
114   };
115 
116   /// \brief Read a global index file for the given directory.
117   ///
118   /// \param FileMgr The file manager to use for reading files.
119   ///
120   /// \param Path The path to the specific module cache where the module files
121   /// for the intended configuration reside.
122   ///
123   /// \returns A pair containing the global module index (if it exists) and
124   /// the error code.
125   static std::pair<GlobalModuleIndex *, ErrorCode>
126   readIndex(FileManager &FileMgr, StringRef Path);
127 
128   /// \brief Retrieve the set of modules that have up-to-date indexes.
129   ///
130   /// \param ModuleFiles Will be populated with the set of module files that
131   /// have been indexed.
132   void getKnownModules(SmallVectorImpl<const FileEntry *> &ModuleFiles);
133 
134   /// \brief Retrieve the set of module files on which the given module file
135   /// directly depends.
136   void getModuleDependencies(const FileEntry *ModuleFile,
137                              SmallVectorImpl<const FileEntry *> &Dependencies);
138 
139   /// \brief A set of module files in which we found a result.
140   typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<const FileEntry *, 4> HitSet;
141 
142   /// \brief Look for all of the module files with information about the given
143   /// identifier, e.g., a global function, variable, or type with that name.
144   ///
145   /// \param Name The identifier to look for.
146   ///
147   /// \param Hits Will be populated with the set of module files that have
148   /// information about this name.
149   ///
150   /// \returns true if the identifier is known to the index, false otherwise.
151   bool lookupIdentifier(StringRef Name, HitSet &Hits);
152 
153   /// \brief Print statistics to standard error.
154   void printStats();
155 
156   /// \brief Write a global index into the given
157   ///
158   /// \param FileMgr The file manager to use to load module files.
159   ///
160   /// \param Path The path to the directory containing module files, into
161   /// which the global index will be written.
162   static ErrorCode writeIndex(FileManager &FileMgr, StringRef Path);
163 };
164 
165 }
166 
167 #endif
168