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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.view.inputmethod;
18 
19 import android.os.Bundle;
20 import android.os.Parcel;
21 import android.os.Parcelable;
22 import android.text.InputType;
23 import android.text.TextUtils;
24 import android.util.Printer;
25 
26 /**
27  * An EditorInfo describes several attributes of a text editing object
28  * that an input method is communicating with (typically an EditText), most
29  * importantly the type of text content it contains.
30  */
31 public class EditorInfo implements InputType, Parcelable {
32     /**
33      * The content type of the text box, whose bits are defined by
34      * {@link InputType}.
35      *
36      * @see InputType
37      * @see #TYPE_MASK_CLASS
38      * @see #TYPE_MASK_VARIATION
39      * @see #TYPE_MASK_FLAGS
40      */
41     public int inputType = TYPE_NULL;
42 
43     /**
44      * Set of bits in {@link #imeOptions} that provide alternative actions
45      * associated with the "enter" key.  This both helps the IME provide
46      * better feedback about what the enter key will do, and also allows it
47      * to provide alternative mechanisms for providing that command.
48      */
49     public static final int IME_MASK_ACTION = 0x000000ff;
50 
51     /**
52      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: no specific action has been
53      * associated with this editor, let the editor come up with its own if
54      * it can.
55      */
56     public static final int IME_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED = 0x00000000;
57 
58     /**
59      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: there is no available action.
60      */
61     public static final int IME_ACTION_NONE = 0x00000001;
62 
63     /**
64      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "go"
65      * operation to take the user to the target of the text they typed.
66      * Typically used, for example, when entering a URL.
67      */
68     public static final int IME_ACTION_GO = 0x00000002;
69 
70     /**
71      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "search"
72      * operation, taking the user to the results of searching for the text
73      * the have typed (in whatever context is appropriate).
74      */
75     public static final int IME_ACTION_SEARCH = 0x00000003;
76 
77     /**
78      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "send"
79      * operation, delivering the text to its target.  This is typically used
80      * when composing a message.
81      */
82     public static final int IME_ACTION_SEND = 0x00000004;
83 
84     /**
85      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "next"
86      * operation, taking the user to the next field that will accept text.
87      */
88     public static final int IME_ACTION_NEXT = 0x00000005;
89 
90     /**
91      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "done"
92      * operation, typically meaning the IME will be closed.
93      */
94     public static final int IME_ACTION_DONE = 0x00000006;
95 
96     /**
97      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: Like {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, but
98      * for moving to the previous field.  This will normally not be used to
99      * specify an action (since it precludes {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, but
100      * can be returned to the app if it sets {@link #IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS}.
101      */
102     public static final int IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS = 0x00000007;
103 
104     /**
105      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to request that the IME never go
106      * into fullscreen mode.  Applications need to be aware that the flag is not
107      * a guarantee, and not all IMEs will respect it.
108      */
109     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_FULLSCREEN = 0x2000000;
110 
111     /**
112      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: like {@link #IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT}, but
113      * specifies there is something interesting that a backward navigation
114      * can focus on.  If the user selects the IME's facility to backward
115      * navigate, this will show up in the application as an {@link #IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS}
116      * at {@link InputConnection#performEditorAction(int)
117      * InputConnection.performEditorAction(int)}.
118      */
119     public static final int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS = 0x4000000;
120 
121     /**
122      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to specify that there is something
123      * interesting that a forward navigation can focus on. This is like using
124      * {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, except allows the IME to be multiline (with
125      * an enter key) as well as provide forward navigation.  Note that some
126      * IMEs may not be able to do this, especially when running on a small
127      * screen where there is little space.  In that case it does not need to
128      * present a UI for this option.  Like {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, if the
129      * user selects the IME's facility to forward navigate, this will show up
130      * in the application at {@link InputConnection#performEditorAction(int)
131      * InputConnection.performEditorAction(int)}.
132      */
133     public static final int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT = 0x8000000;
134 
135     /**
136      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to specify that the IME does not need
137      * to show its extracted text UI.  For input methods that may be fullscreen,
138      * often when in landscape mode, this allows them to be smaller and let part
139      * of the application be shown behind.  Though there will likely be limited
140      * access to the application available from the user, it can make the
141      * experience of a (mostly) fullscreen IME less jarring.  Note that when
142      * this flag is specified the IME may <em>not</em> be set up to be able
143      * to display text, so it should only be used in situations where this is
144      * not needed.
145      */
146     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_EXTRACT_UI = 0x10000000;
147 
148     /**
149      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used in conjunction with
150      * {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}, this indicates that the action should not
151      * be available as an accessory button when the input method is full-screen.
152      * Note that by setting this flag, there can be cases where the action
153      * is simply never available to the user.  Setting this generally means
154      * that you think showing text being edited is more important than the
155      * action you have supplied.
156      */
157     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_ACCESSORY_ACTION = 0x20000000;
158 
159     /**
160      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used in conjunction with
161      * {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}, this indicates that the action should not
162      * be available in-line as a replacement for "enter" key.  Typically this is
163      * because the action has such a significant impact or is not recoverable
164      * enough that accidentally hitting it should be avoided, such as sending
165      * a message.  Note that {@link android.widget.TextView} will automatically set this
166      * flag for you on multi-line text views.
167      */
168     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_ENTER_ACTION = 0x40000000;
169 
170     /**
171      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to request that the IME is capable of
172      * inputting ASCII characters.  The intention of this flag is to ensure that
173      * the user can type Roman alphabet characters in a {@link android.widget.TextView}
174      * used for, typically, account ID or password input.  It is expected that IMEs
175      * normally are able to input ASCII even without being told so (such IMEs
176      * already respect this flag in a sense), but there could be some cases they
177      * aren't when, for instance, only non-ASCII input languagaes like Arabic,
178      * Greek, Hebrew, Russian are enabled in the IME.  Applications need to be
179      * aware that the flag is not a guarantee, and not all IMEs will respect it.
180      * However, it is strongly recommended for IME authors to respect this flag
181      * especially when their IME could end up with a state that has only non-ASCII
182      * input languages enabled.
183      */
184     public static final int IME_FLAG_FORCE_ASCII = 0x80000000;
185 
186     /**
187      * Generic unspecified type for {@link #imeOptions}.
188      */
189     public static final int IME_NULL = 0x00000000;
190 
191     /**
192      * Extended type information for the editor, to help the IME better
193      * integrate with it.
194      */
195     public int imeOptions = IME_NULL;
196 
197     /**
198      * A string supplying additional information options that are
199      * private to a particular IME implementation.  The string must be
200      * scoped to a package owned by the implementation, to ensure there are
201      * no conflicts between implementations, but other than that you can put
202      * whatever you want in it to communicate with the IME.  For example,
203      * you could have a string that supplies an argument like
204      * <code>"com.example.myapp.SpecialMode=3"</code>.  This field is can be
205      * filled in from the {@link android.R.attr#privateImeOptions}
206      * attribute of a TextView.
207      */
208     public String privateImeOptions = null;
209 
210     /**
211      * In some cases an IME may be able to display an arbitrary label for
212      * a command the user can perform, which you can specify here.  You can
213      * not count on this being used.
214      */
215     public CharSequence actionLabel = null;
216 
217     /**
218      * If {@link #actionLabel} has been given, this is the id for that command
219      * when the user presses its button that is delivered back with
220      * {@link InputConnection#performEditorAction(int)
221      * InputConnection.performEditorAction()}.
222      */
223     public int actionId = 0;
224 
225     /**
226      * The text offset of the start of the selection at the time editing
227      * began; -1 if not known.
228      */
229     public int initialSelStart = -1;
230 
231     /**
232      * The text offset of the end of the selection at the time editing
233      * began; -1 if not known.
234      */
235     public int initialSelEnd = -1;
236 
237     /**
238      * The capitalization mode of the first character being edited in the
239      * text.  Values may be any combination of
240      * {@link TextUtils#CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS TextUtils.CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS},
241      * {@link TextUtils#CAP_MODE_WORDS TextUtils.CAP_MODE_WORDS}, and
242      * {@link TextUtils#CAP_MODE_SENTENCES TextUtils.CAP_MODE_SENTENCES}, though
243      * you should generally just take a non-zero value to mean start out in
244      * caps mode.
245      */
246     public int initialCapsMode = 0;
247 
248     /**
249      * The "hint" text of the text view, typically shown in-line when the
250      * text is empty to tell the user what to enter.
251      */
252     public CharSequence hintText;
253 
254     /**
255      * A label to show to the user describing the text they are writing.
256      */
257     public CharSequence label;
258 
259     /**
260      * Name of the package that owns this editor.
261      */
262     public String packageName;
263 
264     /**
265      * Identifier for the editor's field.  This is optional, and may be
266      * 0.  By default it is filled in with the result of
267      * {@link android.view.View#getId() View.getId()} on the View that
268      * is being edited.
269      */
270     public int fieldId;
271 
272     /**
273      * Additional name for the editor's field.  This can supply additional
274      * name information for the field.  By default it is null.  The actual
275      * contents have no meaning.
276      */
277     public String fieldName;
278 
279     /**
280      * Any extra data to supply to the input method.  This is for extended
281      * communication with specific input methods; the name fields in the
282      * bundle should be scoped (such as "com.mydomain.im.SOME_FIELD") so
283      * that they don't conflict with others.  This field is can be
284      * filled in from the {@link android.R.attr#editorExtras}
285      * attribute of a TextView.
286      */
287     public Bundle extras;
288 
289     /**
290      * Ensure that the data in this EditorInfo is compatible with an application
291      * that was developed against the given target API version.  This can
292      * impact the following input types:
293      * {@link InputType#TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_EMAIL_ADDRESS},
294      * {@link InputType#TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_PASSWORD},
295      * {@link InputType#TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_NORMAL},
296      * {@link InputType#TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_PASSWORD}.
297      *
298      * <p>This is called by the framework for input method implementations;
299      * you should not generally need to call it yourself.
300      *
301      * @param targetSdkVersion The API version number that the compatible
302      * application was developed against.
303      */
makeCompatible(int targetSdkVersion)304     public final void makeCompatible(int targetSdkVersion) {
305         if (targetSdkVersion < android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
306             switch (inputType&(TYPE_MASK_CLASS|TYPE_MASK_VARIATION)) {
307                 case TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_EMAIL_ADDRESS:
308                     inputType = TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_EMAIL_ADDRESS
309                             | (inputType&TYPE_MASK_FLAGS);
310                     break;
311                 case TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_PASSWORD:
312                     inputType = TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD
313                             | (inputType&TYPE_MASK_FLAGS);
314                     break;
315                 case TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER|TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_NORMAL:
316                 case TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER|TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_PASSWORD:
317                     inputType = TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER
318                             | (inputType&TYPE_MASK_FLAGS);
319                     break;
320             }
321         }
322     }
323 
324     /**
325      * Write debug output of this object.
326      */
dump(Printer pw, String prefix)327     public void dump(Printer pw, String prefix) {
328         pw.println(prefix + "inputType=0x" + Integer.toHexString(inputType)
329                 + " imeOptions=0x" + Integer.toHexString(imeOptions)
330                 + " privateImeOptions=" + privateImeOptions);
331         pw.println(prefix + "actionLabel=" + actionLabel
332                 + " actionId=" + actionId);
333         pw.println(prefix + "initialSelStart=" + initialSelStart
334                 + " initialSelEnd=" + initialSelEnd
335                 + " initialCapsMode=0x"
336                 + Integer.toHexString(initialCapsMode));
337         pw.println(prefix + "hintText=" + hintText
338                 + " label=" + label);
339         pw.println(prefix + "packageName=" + packageName
340                 + " fieldId=" + fieldId
341                 + " fieldName=" + fieldName);
342         pw.println(prefix + "extras=" + extras);
343     }
344 
345     /**
346      * Used to package this object into a {@link Parcel}.
347      *
348      * @param dest The {@link Parcel} to be written.
349      * @param flags The flags used for parceling.
350      */
writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)351     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
352         dest.writeInt(inputType);
353         dest.writeInt(imeOptions);
354         dest.writeString(privateImeOptions);
355         TextUtils.writeToParcel(actionLabel, dest, flags);
356         dest.writeInt(actionId);
357         dest.writeInt(initialSelStart);
358         dest.writeInt(initialSelEnd);
359         dest.writeInt(initialCapsMode);
360         TextUtils.writeToParcel(hintText, dest, flags);
361         TextUtils.writeToParcel(label, dest, flags);
362         dest.writeString(packageName);
363         dest.writeInt(fieldId);
364         dest.writeString(fieldName);
365         dest.writeBundle(extras);
366     }
367 
368     /**
369      * Used to make this class parcelable.
370      */
371     public static final Parcelable.Creator<EditorInfo> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<EditorInfo>() {
372         public EditorInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
373             EditorInfo res = new EditorInfo();
374             res.inputType = source.readInt();
375             res.imeOptions = source.readInt();
376             res.privateImeOptions = source.readString();
377             res.actionLabel = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
378             res.actionId = source.readInt();
379             res.initialSelStart = source.readInt();
380             res.initialSelEnd = source.readInt();
381             res.initialCapsMode = source.readInt();
382             res.hintText = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
383             res.label = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
384             res.packageName = source.readString();
385             res.fieldId = source.readInt();
386             res.fieldName = source.readString();
387             res.extras = source.readBundle();
388             return res;
389         }
390 
391         public EditorInfo[] newArray(int size) {
392             return new EditorInfo[size];
393         }
394     };
395 
describeContents()396     public int describeContents() {
397         return 0;
398     }
399 
400 }
401