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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/path_service.h"
6 
7 #ifdef OS_WIN
8 #include <windows.h>
9 #include <shellapi.h>
10 #include <shlobj.h>
11 #endif
12 
13 #include "base/file_path.h"
14 #include "base/file_util.h"
15 #include "base/hash_tables.h"
16 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
17 #include "base/logging.h"
18 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
19 
20 namespace base {
21   bool PathProvider(int key, FilePath* result);
22 #if defined(OS_WIN)
23   bool PathProviderWin(int key, FilePath* result);
24 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
25   bool PathProviderMac(int key, FilePath* result);
26 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
27   bool PathProviderPosix(int key, FilePath* result);
28 #endif
29 }
30 
31 namespace {
32 
33 typedef base::hash_map<int, FilePath> PathMap;
34 
35 // We keep a linked list of providers.  In a debug build we ensure that no two
36 // providers claim overlapping keys.
37 struct Provider {
38   PathService::ProviderFunc func;
39   struct Provider* next;
40 #ifndef NDEBUG
41   int key_start;
42   int key_end;
43 #endif
44   bool is_static;
45 };
46 
47 static Provider base_provider = {
48   base::PathProvider,
49   NULL,
50 #ifndef NDEBUG
51   base::PATH_START,
52   base::PATH_END,
53 #endif
54   true
55 };
56 
57 #if defined(OS_WIN)
58 static Provider base_provider_win = {
59   base::PathProviderWin,
60   &base_provider,
61 #ifndef NDEBUG
62   base::PATH_WIN_START,
63   base::PATH_WIN_END,
64 #endif
65   true
66 };
67 #endif
68 
69 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
70 static Provider base_provider_mac = {
71   base::PathProviderMac,
72   &base_provider,
73 #ifndef NDEBUG
74   base::PATH_MAC_START,
75   base::PATH_MAC_END,
76 #endif
77   true
78 };
79 #endif
80 
81 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX)
82 static Provider base_provider_posix = {
83   base::PathProviderPosix,
84   &base_provider,
85 #ifndef NDEBUG
86   0,
87   0,
88 #endif
89   true
90 };
91 #endif
92 
93 
94 struct PathData {
95   base::Lock lock;
96   PathMap cache;        // Cache mappings from path key to path value.
97   PathMap overrides;    // Track path overrides.
98   Provider* providers;  // Linked list of path service providers.
99 
PathData__anona9bf1da50111::PathData100   PathData() {
101 #if defined(OS_WIN)
102     providers = &base_provider_win;
103 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
104     providers = &base_provider_mac;
105 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
106     providers = &base_provider_posix;
107 #endif
108   }
109 
~PathData__anona9bf1da50111::PathData110   ~PathData() {
111     Provider* p = providers;
112     while (p) {
113       Provider* next = p->next;
114       if (!p->is_static)
115         delete p;
116       p = next;
117     }
118   }
119 };
120 
121 static base::LazyInstance<PathData> g_path_data(base::LINKER_INITIALIZED);
122 
GetPathData()123 static PathData* GetPathData() {
124   return g_path_data.Pointer();
125 }
126 
127 }  // namespace
128 
129 
130 // static
GetFromCache(int key,FilePath * result)131 bool PathService::GetFromCache(int key, FilePath* result) {
132   PathData* path_data = GetPathData();
133   base::AutoLock scoped_lock(path_data->lock);
134 
135   // check for a cached version
136   PathMap::const_iterator it = path_data->cache.find(key);
137   if (it != path_data->cache.end()) {
138     *result = it->second;
139     return true;
140   }
141   return false;
142 }
143 
144 // static
GetFromOverrides(int key,FilePath * result)145 bool PathService::GetFromOverrides(int key, FilePath* result) {
146   PathData* path_data = GetPathData();
147   base::AutoLock scoped_lock(path_data->lock);
148 
149   // check for an overriden version.
150   PathMap::const_iterator it = path_data->overrides.find(key);
151   if (it != path_data->overrides.end()) {
152     *result = it->second;
153     return true;
154   }
155   return false;
156 }
157 
158 // static
AddToCache(int key,const FilePath & path)159 void PathService::AddToCache(int key, const FilePath& path) {
160   PathData* path_data = GetPathData();
161   base::AutoLock scoped_lock(path_data->lock);
162   // Save the computed path in our cache.
163   path_data->cache[key] = path;
164 }
165 
166 // TODO(brettw): this function does not handle long paths (filename > MAX_PATH)
167 // characters). This isn't supported very well by Windows right now, so it is
168 // moot, but we should keep this in mind for the future.
169 // static
Get(int key,FilePath * result)170 bool PathService::Get(int key, FilePath* result) {
171   PathData* path_data = GetPathData();
172   DCHECK(path_data);
173   DCHECK(result);
174   DCHECK_GE(key, base::DIR_CURRENT);
175 
176   // special case the current directory because it can never be cached
177   if (key == base::DIR_CURRENT)
178     return file_util::GetCurrentDirectory(result);
179 
180   if (GetFromCache(key, result))
181     return true;
182 
183   if (GetFromOverrides(key, result))
184     return true;
185 
186   FilePath path;
187 
188   // search providers for the requested path
189   // NOTE: it should be safe to iterate here without the lock
190   // since RegisterProvider always prepends.
191   Provider* provider = path_data->providers;
192   while (provider) {
193     if (provider->func(key, &path))
194       break;
195     DCHECK(path.empty()) << "provider should not have modified path";
196     provider = provider->next;
197   }
198 
199   if (path.empty())
200     return false;
201 
202   AddToCache(key, path);
203 
204   *result = path;
205   return true;
206 }
207 
Override(int key,const FilePath & path)208 bool PathService::Override(int key, const FilePath& path) {
209   PathData* path_data = GetPathData();
210   DCHECK(path_data);
211   DCHECK_GT(key, base::DIR_CURRENT) << "invalid path key";
212 
213   FilePath file_path = path;
214 
215   // Make sure the directory exists. We need to do this before we translate
216   // this to the absolute path because on POSIX, AbsolutePath fails if called
217   // on a non-existant path.
218   if (!file_util::PathExists(file_path) &&
219       !file_util::CreateDirectory(file_path))
220     return false;
221 
222   // We need to have an absolute path, as extensions and plugins don't like
223   // relative paths, and will glady crash the browser in CHECK()s if they get a
224   // relative path.
225   if (!file_util::AbsolutePath(&file_path))
226     return false;
227 
228   base::AutoLock scoped_lock(path_data->lock);
229 
230   // Clear the cache now. Some of its entries could have depended
231   // on the value we are overriding, and are now out of sync with reality.
232   path_data->cache.clear();
233 
234   path_data->cache[key] = file_path;
235   path_data->overrides[key] = file_path;
236 
237   return true;
238 }
239 
RegisterProvider(ProviderFunc func,int key_start,int key_end)240 void PathService::RegisterProvider(ProviderFunc func, int key_start,
241                                    int key_end) {
242   PathData* path_data = GetPathData();
243   DCHECK(path_data);
244   DCHECK_GT(key_end, key_start);
245 
246   base::AutoLock scoped_lock(path_data->lock);
247 
248   Provider* p;
249 
250 #ifndef NDEBUG
251   p = path_data->providers;
252   while (p) {
253     DCHECK(key_start >= p->key_end || key_end <= p->key_start) <<
254       "path provider collision";
255     p = p->next;
256   }
257 #endif
258 
259   p = new Provider;
260   p->is_static = false;
261   p->func = func;
262   p->next = path_data->providers;
263 #ifndef NDEBUG
264   p->key_start = key_start;
265   p->key_end = key_end;
266 #endif
267   path_data->providers = p;
268 }
269