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1 //===-- Path.cpp - Implement OS Path Concept --------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This header file implements the operating system Path concept.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
15 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
18 #include <cassert>
19 #include <cstring>
20 #include <ostream>
21 using namespace llvm;
22 using namespace sys;
23 namespace {
24 using support::ulittle32_t;
25 }
26 
27 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
28 //=== WARNING: Implementation here must contain only TRULY operating system
29 //===          independent code.
30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31 
operator ==(const Path & that) const32 bool Path::operator==(const Path &that) const {
33   return path == that.path;
34 }
35 
operator <(const Path & that) const36 bool Path::operator<(const Path& that) const {
37   return path < that.path;
38 }
39 
40 LLVMFileType
IdentifyFileType(const char * magic,unsigned length)41 sys::IdentifyFileType(const char *magic, unsigned length) {
42   assert(magic && "Invalid magic number string");
43   assert(length >=4 && "Invalid magic number length");
44   switch ((unsigned char)magic[0]) {
45     case 0xDE:  // 0x0B17C0DE = BC wraper
46       if (magic[1] == (char)0xC0 && magic[2] == (char)0x17 &&
47           magic[3] == (char)0x0B)
48         return Bitcode_FileType;
49       break;
50     case 'B':
51       if (magic[1] == 'C' && magic[2] == (char)0xC0 && magic[3] == (char)0xDE)
52         return Bitcode_FileType;
53       break;
54     case '!':
55       if (length >= 8)
56         if (memcmp(magic,"!<arch>\n",8) == 0)
57           return Archive_FileType;
58       break;
59 
60     case '\177':
61       if (magic[1] == 'E' && magic[2] == 'L' && magic[3] == 'F') {
62         bool Data2MSB = magic[5] == 2;
63         unsigned high = Data2MSB ? 16 : 17;
64         unsigned low  = Data2MSB ? 17 : 16;
65         if (length >= 18 && magic[high] == 0)
66           switch (magic[low]) {
67             default: break;
68             case 1: return ELF_Relocatable_FileType;
69             case 2: return ELF_Executable_FileType;
70             case 3: return ELF_SharedObject_FileType;
71             case 4: return ELF_Core_FileType;
72           }
73       }
74       break;
75 
76     case 0xCA:
77       if (magic[1] == char(0xFE) && magic[2] == char(0xBA) &&
78           magic[3] == char(0xBE)) {
79         // This is complicated by an overlap with Java class files.
80         // See the Mach-O section in /usr/share/file/magic for details.
81         if (length >= 8 && magic[7] < 43)
82           // FIXME: Universal Binary of any type.
83           return Mach_O_DynamicallyLinkedSharedLib_FileType;
84       }
85       break;
86 
87       // The two magic numbers for mach-o are:
88       // 0xfeedface - 32-bit mach-o
89       // 0xfeedfacf - 64-bit mach-o
90     case 0xFE:
91     case 0xCE:
92     case 0xCF: {
93       uint16_t type = 0;
94       if (magic[0] == char(0xFE) && magic[1] == char(0xED) &&
95           magic[2] == char(0xFA) &&
96           (magic[3] == char(0xCE) || magic[3] == char(0xCF))) {
97         /* Native endian */
98         if (length >= 16) type = magic[14] << 8 | magic[15];
99       } else if ((magic[0] == char(0xCE) || magic[0] == char(0xCF)) &&
100                  magic[1] == char(0xFA) && magic[2] == char(0xED) &&
101                  magic[3] == char(0xFE)) {
102         /* Reverse endian */
103         if (length >= 14) type = magic[13] << 8 | magic[12];
104       }
105       switch (type) {
106         default: break;
107         case 1: return Mach_O_Object_FileType;
108         case 2: return Mach_O_Executable_FileType;
109         case 3: return Mach_O_FixedVirtualMemorySharedLib_FileType;
110         case 4: return Mach_O_Core_FileType;
111         case 5: return Mach_O_PreloadExecutable_FileType;
112         case 6: return Mach_O_DynamicallyLinkedSharedLib_FileType;
113         case 7: return Mach_O_DynamicLinker_FileType;
114         case 8: return Mach_O_Bundle_FileType;
115         case 9: return Mach_O_DynamicallyLinkedSharedLibStub_FileType;
116         case 10: return Mach_O_DSYMCompanion_FileType;
117       }
118       break;
119     }
120     case 0xF0: // PowerPC Windows
121     case 0x83: // Alpha 32-bit
122     case 0x84: // Alpha 64-bit
123     case 0x66: // MPS R4000 Windows
124     case 0x50: // mc68K
125     case 0x4c: // 80386 Windows
126       if (magic[1] == 0x01)
127         return COFF_FileType;
128 
129     case 0x90: // PA-RISC Windows
130     case 0x68: // mc68K Windows
131       if (magic[1] == 0x02)
132         return COFF_FileType;
133       break;
134 
135     case 0x4d: // Possible MS-DOS stub on Windows PE file
136       if (magic[1] == 0x5a) {
137         uint32_t off = *reinterpret_cast<const ulittle32_t *>(magic + 0x3c);
138         // PE/COFF file, either EXE or DLL.
139         if (off < length && memcmp(magic + off, "PE\0\0",4) == 0)
140           return COFF_FileType;
141       }
142       break;
143 
144     case 0x64: // x86-64 Windows.
145       if (magic[1] == char(0x86))
146         return COFF_FileType;
147       break;
148 
149     default:
150       break;
151   }
152   return Unknown_FileType;
153 }
154 
155 bool
isArchive() const156 Path::isArchive() const {
157   fs::file_magic type;
158   if (fs::identify_magic(str(), type))
159     return false;
160   return type == fs::file_magic::archive;
161 }
162 
163 bool
isDynamicLibrary() const164 Path::isDynamicLibrary() const {
165   fs::file_magic type;
166   if (fs::identify_magic(str(), type))
167     return false;
168   switch (type) {
169     default: return false;
170     case fs::file_magic::macho_fixed_virtual_memory_shared_lib:
171     case fs::file_magic::macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib:
172     case fs::file_magic::macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib_stub:
173     case fs::file_magic::elf_shared_object:
174     case fs::file_magic::pecoff_executable:  return true;
175   }
176 }
177 
178 bool
isObjectFile() const179 Path::isObjectFile() const {
180   fs::file_magic type;
181   if (fs::identify_magic(str(), type) || type == fs::file_magic::unknown)
182     return false;
183   return true;
184 }
185 
186 Path
FindLibrary(std::string & name)187 Path::FindLibrary(std::string& name) {
188   std::vector<sys::Path> LibPaths;
189   GetSystemLibraryPaths(LibPaths);
190   for (unsigned i = 0; i < LibPaths.size(); ++i) {
191     sys::Path FullPath(LibPaths[i]);
192     FullPath.appendComponent("lib" + name + LTDL_SHLIB_EXT);
193     if (FullPath.isDynamicLibrary())
194       return FullPath;
195     FullPath.eraseSuffix();
196     FullPath.appendSuffix("a");
197     if (FullPath.isArchive())
198       return FullPath;
199   }
200   return sys::Path();
201 }
202 
GetDLLSuffix()203 StringRef Path::GetDLLSuffix() {
204   return &(LTDL_SHLIB_EXT[1]);
205 }
206 
207 void
appendSuffix(StringRef suffix)208 Path::appendSuffix(StringRef suffix) {
209   if (!suffix.empty()) {
210     path.append(".");
211     path.append(suffix);
212   }
213 }
214 
215 bool
isBitcodeFile() const216 Path::isBitcodeFile() const {
217   fs::file_magic type;
218   if (fs::identify_magic(str(), type))
219     return false;
220   return type == fs::file_magic::bitcode;
221 }
222 
hasMagicNumber(StringRef Magic) const223 bool Path::hasMagicNumber(StringRef Magic) const {
224   std::string actualMagic;
225   if (getMagicNumber(actualMagic, static_cast<unsigned>(Magic.size())))
226     return Magic == actualMagic;
227   return false;
228 }
229 
getPathList(const char * path,std::vector<Path> & Paths)230 static void getPathList(const char*path, std::vector<Path>& Paths) {
231   const char* at = path;
232   const char* delim = strchr(at, PathSeparator);
233   Path tmpPath;
234   while (delim != 0) {
235     std::string tmp(at, size_t(delim-at));
236     if (tmpPath.set(tmp))
237       if (tmpPath.canRead())
238         Paths.push_back(tmpPath);
239     at = delim + 1;
240     delim = strchr(at, PathSeparator);
241   }
242 
243   if (*at != 0)
244     if (tmpPath.set(std::string(at)))
245       if (tmpPath.canRead())
246         Paths.push_back(tmpPath);
247 }
248 
getDirnameCharSep(StringRef path,const char * Sep)249 static StringRef getDirnameCharSep(StringRef path, const char *Sep) {
250   assert(Sep[0] != '\0' && Sep[1] == '\0' &&
251          "Sep must be a 1-character string literal.");
252   if (path.empty())
253     return ".";
254 
255   // If the path is all slashes, return a single slash.
256   // Otherwise, remove all trailing slashes.
257 
258   signed pos = static_cast<signed>(path.size()) - 1;
259 
260   while (pos >= 0 && path[pos] == Sep[0])
261     --pos;
262 
263   if (pos < 0)
264     return path[0] == Sep[0] ? Sep : ".";
265 
266   // Any slashes left?
267   signed i = 0;
268 
269   while (i < pos && path[i] != Sep[0])
270     ++i;
271 
272   if (i == pos) // No slashes?  Return "."
273     return ".";
274 
275   // There is at least one slash left.  Remove all trailing non-slashes.
276   while (pos >= 0 && path[pos] != Sep[0])
277     --pos;
278 
279   // Remove any trailing slashes.
280   while (pos >= 0 && path[pos] == Sep[0])
281     --pos;
282 
283   if (pos < 0)
284     return path[0] == Sep[0] ? Sep : ".";
285 
286   return path.substr(0, pos+1);
287 }
288 
289 // Include the truly platform-specific parts of this class.
290 #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
291 #include "Unix/Path.inc"
292 #endif
293 #if defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
294 #include "Windows/Path.inc"
295 #endif
296