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1 /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
2  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
3  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
4  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
5  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package java.nio.channels;
18 
19 import java.io.IOException;
20 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
21 
22 /**
23  * A {@code ReadableByteChannel} is a type of {@link Channel} that can read
24  * bytes.
25  * <p>
26  * Read operations are synchronous on a {@code ReadableByteChannel}, that is,
27  * if a read is already in progress on the channel then subsequent reads will
28  * block until the first read completes. It is undefined whether non-read
29  * operations will block.
30  */
31 public interface ReadableByteChannel extends Channel {
32 
33     /**
34      * Reads bytes from the channel into the given buffer.
35      * <p>
36      * The maximum number of bytes that will be read is the
37      * {@link java.nio.Buffer#remaining() remaining} number of bytes in the
38      * buffer when the method is invoked. The bytes will be read into the buffer
39      * starting at the buffer's current
40      * {@link java.nio.Buffer#position() position}.
41      * <p>
42      * The call may block if other threads are also attempting to read from the
43      * same channel.
44      * <p>
45      * Upon completion, the buffer's {@code position} is updated to the end of
46      * the bytes that were read. The buffer's
47      * {@link java.nio.Buffer#limit() limit} is not changed.
48      *
49      * @param buffer
50      *            the byte buffer to receive the bytes.
51      * @return the number of bytes actually read.
52      * @throws AsynchronousCloseException
53      *             if another thread closes the channel during the read.
54      * @throws ClosedByInterruptException
55      *             if another thread interrupts the calling thread while the
56      *             operation is in progress. The interrupt state of the calling
57      *             thread is set and the channel is closed.
58      * @throws ClosedChannelException
59      *             if the channel is closed.
60      * @throws IOException
61      *             another I/O error occurs, details are in the message.
62      * @throws NonReadableChannelException
63      *             if the channel was not opened for reading.
64      */
read(ByteBuffer buffer)65     public int read(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException;
66 }
67