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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __ADB_H
18 #define __ADB_H
19 
20 #include <limits.h>
21 
22 #include "transport.h"  /* readx(), writex() */
23 #include "fdevent.h"
24 
25 #define MAX_PAYLOAD 4096
26 
27 #define A_SYNC 0x434e5953
28 #define A_CNXN 0x4e584e43
29 #define A_OPEN 0x4e45504f
30 #define A_OKAY 0x59414b4f
31 #define A_CLSE 0x45534c43
32 #define A_WRTE 0x45545257
33 
34 #define A_VERSION 0x01000000        // ADB protocol version
35 
36 #define ADB_VERSION_MAJOR 1         // Used for help/version information
37 #define ADB_VERSION_MINOR 0         // Used for help/version information
38 
39 #define ADB_SERVER_VERSION    29    // Increment this when we want to force users to start a new adb server
40 
41 typedef struct amessage amessage;
42 typedef struct apacket apacket;
43 typedef struct asocket asocket;
44 typedef struct aservice aservice;
45 typedef struct atransport atransport;
46 typedef struct adisconnect  adisconnect;
47 typedef struct usb_handle usb_handle;
48 
49 struct amessage {
50     unsigned command;       /* command identifier constant      */
51     unsigned arg0;          /* first argument                   */
52     unsigned arg1;          /* second argument                  */
53     unsigned data_length;   /* length of payload (0 is allowed) */
54     unsigned data_check;    /* checksum of data payload         */
55     unsigned magic;         /* command ^ 0xffffffff             */
56 };
57 
58 struct apacket
59 {
60     apacket *next;
61 
62     unsigned len;
63     unsigned char *ptr;
64 
65     amessage msg;
66     unsigned char data[MAX_PAYLOAD];
67 };
68 
69 /* An asocket represents one half of a connection between a local and
70 ** remote entity.  A local asocket is bound to a file descriptor.  A
71 ** remote asocket is bound to the protocol engine.
72 */
73 struct asocket {
74         /* chain pointers for the local/remote list of
75         ** asockets that this asocket lives in
76         */
77     asocket *next;
78     asocket *prev;
79 
80         /* the unique identifier for this asocket
81         */
82     unsigned id;
83 
84         /* flag: set when the socket's peer has closed
85         ** but packets are still queued for delivery
86         */
87     int    closing;
88 
89         /* the asocket we are connected to
90         */
91 
92     asocket *peer;
93 
94         /* For local asockets, the fde is used to bind
95         ** us to our fd event system.  For remote asockets
96         ** these fields are not used.
97         */
98     fdevent fde;
99     int fd;
100 
101         /* queue of apackets waiting to be written
102         */
103     apacket *pkt_first;
104     apacket *pkt_last;
105 
106         /* enqueue is called by our peer when it has data
107         ** for us.  It should return 0 if we can accept more
108         ** data or 1 if not.  If we return 1, we must call
109         ** peer->ready() when we once again are ready to
110         ** receive data.
111         */
112     int (*enqueue)(asocket *s, apacket *pkt);
113 
114         /* ready is called by the peer when it is ready for
115         ** us to send data via enqueue again
116         */
117     void (*ready)(asocket *s);
118 
119         /* close is called by the peer when it has gone away.
120         ** we are not allowed to make any further calls on the
121         ** peer once our close method is called.
122         */
123     void (*close)(asocket *s);
124 
125         /* socket-type-specific extradata */
126     void *extra;
127 
128     	/* A socket is bound to atransport */
129     atransport *transport;
130 };
131 
132 
133 /* the adisconnect structure is used to record a callback that
134 ** will be called whenever a transport is disconnected (e.g. by the user)
135 ** this should be used to cleanup objects that depend on the
136 ** transport (e.g. remote sockets, etc...)
137 */
138 struct  adisconnect
139 {
140     void        (*func)(void*  opaque, atransport*  t);
141     void*         opaque;
142     adisconnect*  next;
143     adisconnect*  prev;
144 };
145 
146 
147 /* a transport object models the connection to a remote device or emulator
148 ** there is one transport per connected device/emulator. a "local transport"
149 ** connects through TCP (for the emulator), while a "usb transport" through
150 ** USB (for real devices)
151 **
152 ** note that kTransportHost doesn't really correspond to a real transport
153 ** object, it's a special value used to indicate that a client wants to
154 ** connect to a service implemented within the ADB server itself.
155 */
156 typedef enum transport_type {
157         kTransportUsb,
158         kTransportLocal,
159         kTransportAny,
160         kTransportHost,
161 } transport_type;
162 
163 struct atransport
164 {
165     atransport *next;
166     atransport *prev;
167 
168     int (*read_from_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
169     int (*write_to_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
170     void (*close)(atransport *t);
171     void (*kick)(atransport *t);
172 
173     int fd;
174     int transport_socket;
175     fdevent transport_fde;
176     int ref_count;
177     unsigned sync_token;
178     int connection_state;
179     transport_type type;
180 
181         /* usb handle or socket fd as needed */
182     usb_handle *usb;
183     int sfd;
184 
185         /* used to identify transports for clients */
186     char *serial;
187     char *product;
188     int adb_port; // Use for emulators (local transport)
189 
190         /* a list of adisconnect callbacks called when the transport is kicked */
191     int          kicked;
192     adisconnect  disconnects;
193 };
194 
195 
196 void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p);
197 
198 asocket *find_local_socket(unsigned id);
199 void install_local_socket(asocket *s);
200 void remove_socket(asocket *s);
201 void close_all_sockets(atransport *t);
202 
203 #define  LOCAL_CLIENT_PREFIX  "emulator-"
204 
205 asocket *create_local_socket(int fd);
206 asocket *create_local_service_socket(const char *destination);
207 
208 asocket *create_remote_socket(unsigned id, atransport *t);
209 void connect_to_remote(asocket *s, const char *destination);
210 void connect_to_smartsocket(asocket *s);
211 
212 void fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
213 void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...);
214 
215 void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
216 void send_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
217 
218 void get_my_path(char *s, size_t maxLen);
219 int launch_server(int server_port);
220 int adb_main();
221 
222 
223 /* transports are ref-counted
224 ** get_device_transport does an acquire on your behalf before returning
225 */
226 void init_transport_registration(void);
227 int  list_transports(char *buf, size_t  bufsize);
228 void update_transports(void);
229 
230 asocket*  create_device_tracker(void);
231 
232 /* Obtain a transport from the available transports.
233 ** If state is != CS_ANY, only transports in that state are considered.
234 ** If serial is non-NULL then only the device with that serial will be chosen.
235 ** If no suitable transport is found, error is set.
236 */
237 atransport *acquire_one_transport(int state, transport_type ttype, const char* serial, char **error_out);
238 void   add_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
239 void   remove_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
240 void   run_transport_disconnects( atransport*  t );
241 void   kick_transport( atransport*  t );
242 
243 /* initialize a transport object's func pointers and state */
244 #if ADB_HOST
245 int get_available_local_transport_index();
246 #endif
247 int  init_socket_transport(atransport *t, int s, int port, int local);
248 void init_usb_transport(atransport *t, usb_handle *usb, int state);
249 
250 /* for MacOS X cleanup */
251 void close_usb_devices();
252 
253 /* cause new transports to be init'd and added to the list */
254 void register_socket_transport(int s, const char *serial, int port, int local);
255 
256 /* these should only be used for the "adb disconnect" command */
257 void unregister_transport(atransport *t);
258 void unregister_all_tcp_transports();
259 
260 void register_usb_transport(usb_handle *h, const char *serial, unsigned writeable);
261 
262 /* this should only be used for transports with connection_state == CS_NOPERM */
263 void unregister_usb_transport(usb_handle *usb);
264 
265 atransport *find_transport(const char *serial);
266 #if ADB_HOST
267 atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(int adb_port);
268 #endif
269 
270 int service_to_fd(const char *name);
271 #if ADB_HOST
272 asocket *host_service_to_socket(const char*  name, const char *serial);
273 #endif
274 
275 #if !ADB_HOST
276 typedef enum {
277     BACKUP,
278     RESTORE
279 } BackupOperation;
280 int backup_service(BackupOperation operation, char* args);
281 void framebuffer_service(int fd, void *cookie);
282 void log_service(int fd, void *cookie);
283 void remount_service(int fd, void *cookie);
284 char * get_log_file_path(const char * log_name);
285 #endif
286 
287 /* packet allocator */
288 apacket *get_apacket(void);
289 void put_apacket(apacket *p);
290 
291 int check_header(apacket *p);
292 int check_data(apacket *p);
293 
294 /* define ADB_TRACE to 1 to enable tracing support, or 0 to disable it */
295 
296 #define  ADB_TRACE    1
297 
298 /* IMPORTANT: if you change the following list, don't
299  * forget to update the corresponding 'tags' table in
300  * the adb_trace_init() function implemented in adb.c
301  */
302 typedef enum {
303     TRACE_ADB = 0,   /* 0x001 */
304     TRACE_SOCKETS,
305     TRACE_PACKETS,
306     TRACE_TRANSPORT,
307     TRACE_RWX,       /* 0x010 */
308     TRACE_USB,
309     TRACE_SYNC,
310     TRACE_SYSDEPS,
311     TRACE_JDWP,      /* 0x100 */
312     TRACE_SERVICES,
313 } AdbTrace;
314 
315 #if ADB_TRACE
316 
317   extern int     adb_trace_mask;
318   extern unsigned char    adb_trace_output_count;
319   void    adb_trace_init(void);
320 
321 #  define ADB_TRACING  ((adb_trace_mask & (1 << TRACE_TAG)) != 0)
322 
323   /* you must define TRACE_TAG before using this macro */
324 #  define  D(...)                                      \
325         do {                                           \
326             if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
327                 int save_errno = errno;                \
328                 adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
329                 fprintf(stderr, "%s::%s():",           \
330                         __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);       \
331                 errno = save_errno;                    \
332                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
333                 fflush(stderr);                        \
334                 adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
335                 errno = save_errno;                    \
336            }                                           \
337         } while (0)
338 #  define  DR(...)                                     \
339         do {                                           \
340             if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
341                 int save_errno = errno;                \
342                 adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
343                 errno = save_errno;                    \
344                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
345                 fflush(stderr);                        \
346                 adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
347                 errno = save_errno;                    \
348            }                                           \
349         } while (0)
350 #else
351 #  define  D(...)          ((void)0)
352 #  define  DR(...)         ((void)0)
353 #  define  ADB_TRACING     0
354 #endif
355 
356 
357 #if !TRACE_PACKETS
358 #define print_packet(tag,p) do {} while (0)
359 #endif
360 
361 #if ADB_HOST_ON_TARGET
362 /* adb and adbd are coexisting on the target, so use 5038 for adb
363  * to avoid conflicting with adbd's usage of 5037
364  */
365 #  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5038
366 #else
367 #  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5037
368 #endif
369 
370 #define DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT 5555
371 
372 #define ADB_CLASS              0xff
373 #define ADB_SUBCLASS           0x42
374 #define ADB_PROTOCOL           0x1
375 
376 
377 void local_init(int port);
378 int  local_connect(int  port);
379 int  local_connect_arbitrary_ports(int console_port, int adb_port);
380 
381 /* usb host/client interface */
382 void usb_init();
383 void usb_cleanup();
384 int usb_write(usb_handle *h, const void *data, int len);
385 int usb_read(usb_handle *h, void *data, int len);
386 int usb_close(usb_handle *h);
387 void usb_kick(usb_handle *h);
388 
389 /* used for USB device detection */
390 #if ADB_HOST
391 int is_adb_interface(int vid, int pid, int usb_class, int usb_subclass, int usb_protocol);
392 #endif
393 
394 unsigned host_to_le32(unsigned n);
395 int adb_commandline(int argc, char **argv);
396 
397 int connection_state(atransport *t);
398 
399 #define CS_ANY       -1
400 #define CS_OFFLINE    0
401 #define CS_BOOTLOADER 1
402 #define CS_DEVICE     2
403 #define CS_HOST       3
404 #define CS_RECOVERY   4
405 #define CS_NOPERM     5 /* Insufficient permissions to communicate with the device */
406 #define CS_SIDELOAD   6
407 
408 extern int HOST;
409 extern int SHELL_EXIT_NOTIFY_FD;
410 
411 #define CHUNK_SIZE (64*1024)
412 
413 int sendfailmsg(int fd, const char *reason);
414 int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s);
415 
416 #define ADB_SIDELOAD_FILENAME "/tmp/update.zip"
417 
418 #endif
419