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1 // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
2 // Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 //   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
14 //   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 //   specific prior written permission.
16 //
17 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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27 // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 //
29 // Author: keir@google.com (Keir Mierle)
30 
31 #ifndef CERES_INTERNAL_BLOCK_JACOBI_PRECONDITIONER_H_
32 #define CERES_INTERNAL_BLOCK_JACOBI_PRECONDITIONER_H_
33 
34 #include <vector>
35 #include "ceres/linear_operator.h"
36 
37 namespace ceres {
38 namespace internal {
39 
40 struct CompressedRowBlockStructure;
41 class LinearOperator;
42 class SparseMatrix;
43 
44 // A block Jacobi preconditioner. This is intended for use with conjugate
45 // gradients, or other iterative symmetric solvers. To use the preconditioner,
46 // create one by passing a BlockSparseMatrix as the linear operator "A" to the
47 // constructor. This fixes the sparsity pattern to the pattern of the matrix
48 // A^TA.
49 //
50 // Before each use of the preconditioner in a solve with conjugate gradients,
51 // update the matrix by running Update(A, D). The values of the matrix A are
52 // inspected to construct the preconditioner. The vector D is applied as the
53 // D^TD diagonal term.
54 class BlockJacobiPreconditioner : public LinearOperator {
55  public:
56   // A must remain valid while the BlockJacobiPreconditioner is.
57   BlockJacobiPreconditioner(const LinearOperator& A);
58   virtual ~BlockJacobiPreconditioner();
59 
60   // Update the preconditioner with the values found in A. The sparsity pattern
61   // must match that of the A passed to the constructor. D is a vector that
62   // must have the same number of rows as A, and is applied as a diagonal in
63   // addition to the block diagonals of A.
64   void Update(const LinearOperator& A, const double* D);
65 
66   // LinearOperator interface.
67   virtual void RightMultiply(const double* x, double* y) const;
68   virtual void LeftMultiply(const double* x, double* y) const;
num_rows()69   virtual int num_rows() const { return num_rows_; }
num_cols()70   virtual int num_cols() const { return num_rows_; }
71 
72  private:
73   std::vector<double*> blocks_;
74   std::vector<double> block_storage_;
75   int num_rows_;
76 
77   // The block structure of the matrix this preconditioner is for (e.g. J).
78   const CompressedRowBlockStructure& block_structure_;
79 };
80 
81 }  // namespace internal
82 }  // namespace ceres
83 
84 #endif  // CERES_INTERNAL_BLOCK_JACOBI_PRECONDITIONER_H_
85