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1 /***************************************************************************/
2 /*                                                                         */
3 /*  ftccache.c                                                             */
4 /*                                                                         */
5 /*    The FreeType internal cache interface (body).                        */
6 /*                                                                         */
7 /*  Copyright 2000-2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010,   */
8 /*            2011 by                                                      */
9 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
10 /*                                                                         */
11 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
12 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
13 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
14 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
15 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
16 /*                                                                         */
17 /***************************************************************************/
18 
19 
20 #include <ft2build.h>
21 #include "ftcmanag.h"
22 #include FT_INTERNAL_OBJECTS_H
23 #include FT_INTERNAL_DEBUG_H
24 
25 #include "ftccback.h"
26 #include "ftcerror.h"
27 
28 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
29 #define FT_COMPONENT  trace_cache
30 
31 
32 #define FTC_HASH_MAX_LOAD  2
33 #define FTC_HASH_MIN_LOAD  1
34 #define FTC_HASH_SUB_LOAD  ( FTC_HASH_MAX_LOAD - FTC_HASH_MIN_LOAD )
35 
36   /* this one _must_ be a power of 2! */
37 #define FTC_HASH_INITIAL_SIZE  8
38 
39 
40   /*************************************************************************/
41   /*************************************************************************/
42   /*****                                                               *****/
43   /*****                   CACHE NODE DEFINITIONS                      *****/
44   /*****                                                               *****/
45   /*************************************************************************/
46   /*************************************************************************/
47 
48   /* add a new node to the head of the manager's circular MRU list */
49   static void
ftc_node_mru_link(FTC_Node node,FTC_Manager manager)50   ftc_node_mru_link( FTC_Node     node,
51                      FTC_Manager  manager )
52   {
53     void  *nl = &manager->nodes_list;
54 
55 
56     FTC_MruNode_Prepend( (FTC_MruNode*)nl,
57                          (FTC_MruNode)node );
58     manager->num_nodes++;
59   }
60 
61 
62   /* remove a node from the manager's MRU list */
63   static void
ftc_node_mru_unlink(FTC_Node node,FTC_Manager manager)64   ftc_node_mru_unlink( FTC_Node     node,
65                        FTC_Manager  manager )
66   {
67     void  *nl = &manager->nodes_list;
68 
69 
70     FTC_MruNode_Remove( (FTC_MruNode*)nl,
71                         (FTC_MruNode)node );
72     manager->num_nodes--;
73   }
74 
75 
76 #ifndef FTC_INLINE
77 
78   /* move a node to the head of the manager's MRU list */
79   static void
ftc_node_mru_up(FTC_Node node,FTC_Manager manager)80   ftc_node_mru_up( FTC_Node     node,
81                    FTC_Manager  manager )
82   {
83     FTC_MruNode_Up( (FTC_MruNode*)&manager->nodes_list,
84                     (FTC_MruNode)node );
85   }
86 
87 
88   /* get a top bucket for specified hash from cache,
89    * body for FTC_NODE__TOP_FOR_HASH( cache, hash )
90    */
91   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FTC_Node* )
ftc_get_top_node_for_hash(FTC_Cache cache,FT_PtrDist hash)92   ftc_get_top_node_for_hash( FTC_Cache   cache,
93                              FT_PtrDist  hash )
94   {
95     FTC_Node*  pnode;
96     FT_UInt    idx;
97 
98 
99     idx = (FT_UInt)( hash & cache->mask );
100     if ( idx < cache->p )
101       idx = (FT_UInt)( hash & ( 2 * cache->mask + 1 ) );
102     pnode = cache->buckets + idx;
103     return pnode;
104   }
105 
106 #endif /* !FTC_INLINE */
107 
108 
109   /* Note that this function cannot fail.  If we cannot re-size the
110    * buckets array appropriately, we simply degrade the hash table's
111    * performance!
112    */
113   static void
ftc_cache_resize(FTC_Cache cache)114   ftc_cache_resize( FTC_Cache  cache )
115   {
116     for (;;)
117     {
118       FTC_Node  node, *pnode;
119       FT_UFast  p     = cache->p;
120       FT_UFast  mask  = cache->mask;
121       FT_UFast  count = mask + p + 1;    /* number of buckets */
122 
123 
124       /* do we need to shrink the buckets array? */
125       if ( cache->slack < 0 )
126       {
127         FTC_Node  new_list = NULL;
128 
129 
130         /* try to expand the buckets array _before_ splitting
131          * the bucket lists
132          */
133         if ( p >= mask )
134         {
135           FT_Memory  memory = cache->memory;
136           FT_Error   error;
137 
138 
139           /* if we can't expand the array, leave immediately */
140           if ( FT_RENEW_ARRAY( cache->buckets,
141                                ( mask + 1 ) * 2, ( mask + 1 ) * 4 ) )
142             break;
143         }
144 
145         /* split a single bucket */
146         pnode = cache->buckets + p;
147 
148         for (;;)
149         {
150           node = *pnode;
151           if ( node == NULL )
152             break;
153 
154           if ( node->hash & ( mask + 1 ) )
155           {
156             *pnode     = node->link;
157             node->link = new_list;
158             new_list   = node;
159           }
160           else
161             pnode = &node->link;
162         }
163 
164         cache->buckets[p + mask + 1] = new_list;
165 
166         cache->slack += FTC_HASH_MAX_LOAD;
167 
168         if ( p >= mask )
169         {
170           cache->mask = 2 * mask + 1;
171           cache->p    = 0;
172         }
173         else
174           cache->p = p + 1;
175       }
176 
177       /* do we need to expand the buckets array? */
178       else if ( cache->slack > (FT_Long)count * FTC_HASH_SUB_LOAD )
179       {
180         FT_UFast   old_index = p + mask;
181         FTC_Node*  pold;
182 
183 
184         if ( old_index + 1 <= FTC_HASH_INITIAL_SIZE )
185           break;
186 
187         if ( p == 0 )
188         {
189           FT_Memory  memory = cache->memory;
190           FT_Error   error;
191 
192 
193           /* if we can't shrink the array, leave immediately */
194           if ( FT_RENEW_ARRAY( cache->buckets,
195                                ( mask + 1 ) * 2, mask + 1 ) )
196             break;
197 
198           cache->mask >>= 1;
199           p             = cache->mask;
200         }
201         else
202           p--;
203 
204         pnode = cache->buckets + p;
205         while ( *pnode )
206           pnode = &(*pnode)->link;
207 
208         pold   = cache->buckets + old_index;
209         *pnode = *pold;
210         *pold  = NULL;
211 
212         cache->slack -= FTC_HASH_MAX_LOAD;
213         cache->p      = p;
214       }
215 
216       /* otherwise, the hash table is balanced */
217       else
218         break;
219     }
220   }
221 
222 
223   /* remove a node from its cache's hash table */
224   static void
ftc_node_hash_unlink(FTC_Node node0,FTC_Cache cache)225   ftc_node_hash_unlink( FTC_Node   node0,
226                         FTC_Cache  cache )
227   {
228     FTC_Node  *pnode = FTC_NODE__TOP_FOR_HASH( cache, node0->hash );
229 
230 
231     for (;;)
232     {
233       FTC_Node  node = *pnode;
234 
235 
236       if ( node == NULL )
237       {
238         FT_TRACE0(( "ftc_node_hash_unlink: unknown node\n" ));
239         return;
240       }
241 
242       if ( node == node0 )
243         break;
244 
245       pnode = &(*pnode)->link;
246     }
247 
248     *pnode      = node0->link;
249     node0->link = NULL;
250 
251     cache->slack++;
252     ftc_cache_resize( cache );
253   }
254 
255 
256   /* add a node to the `top' of its cache's hash table */
257   static void
ftc_node_hash_link(FTC_Node node,FTC_Cache cache)258   ftc_node_hash_link( FTC_Node   node,
259                       FTC_Cache  cache )
260   {
261     FTC_Node  *pnode = FTC_NODE__TOP_FOR_HASH( cache, node->hash );
262 
263 
264     node->link = *pnode;
265     *pnode     = node;
266 
267     cache->slack--;
268     ftc_cache_resize( cache );
269   }
270 
271 
272   /* remove a node from the cache manager */
273 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_OLD_INTERNALS
274   FT_BASE_DEF( void )
275 #else
276   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
277 #endif
ftc_node_destroy(FTC_Node node,FTC_Manager manager)278   ftc_node_destroy( FTC_Node     node,
279                     FTC_Manager  manager )
280   {
281     FTC_Cache  cache;
282 
283 
284 #ifdef FT_DEBUG_ERROR
285     /* find node's cache */
286     if ( node->cache_index >= manager->num_caches )
287     {
288       FT_TRACE0(( "ftc_node_destroy: invalid node handle\n" ));
289       return;
290     }
291 #endif
292 
293     cache = manager->caches[node->cache_index];
294 
295 #ifdef FT_DEBUG_ERROR
296     if ( cache == NULL )
297     {
298       FT_TRACE0(( "ftc_node_destroy: invalid node handle\n" ));
299       return;
300     }
301 #endif
302 
303     manager->cur_weight -= cache->clazz.node_weight( node, cache );
304 
305     /* remove node from mru list */
306     ftc_node_mru_unlink( node, manager );
307 
308     /* remove node from cache's hash table */
309     ftc_node_hash_unlink( node, cache );
310 
311     /* now finalize it */
312     cache->clazz.node_free( node, cache );
313 
314 #if 0
315     /* check, just in case of general corruption :-) */
316     if ( manager->num_nodes == 0 )
317       FT_TRACE0(( "ftc_node_destroy: invalid cache node count (%d)\n",
318                   manager->num_nodes ));
319 #endif
320   }
321 
322 
323   /*************************************************************************/
324   /*************************************************************************/
325   /*****                                                               *****/
326   /*****                    ABSTRACT CACHE CLASS                       *****/
327   /*****                                                               *****/
328   /*************************************************************************/
329   /*************************************************************************/
330 
331 
332   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
FTC_Cache_Init(FTC_Cache cache)333   FTC_Cache_Init( FTC_Cache  cache )
334   {
335     return ftc_cache_init( cache );
336   }
337 
338 
339   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
ftc_cache_init(FTC_Cache cache)340   ftc_cache_init( FTC_Cache  cache )
341   {
342     FT_Memory  memory = cache->memory;
343     FT_Error   error;
344 
345 
346     cache->p     = 0;
347     cache->mask  = FTC_HASH_INITIAL_SIZE - 1;
348     cache->slack = FTC_HASH_INITIAL_SIZE * FTC_HASH_MAX_LOAD;
349 
350     (void)FT_NEW_ARRAY( cache->buckets, FTC_HASH_INITIAL_SIZE * 2 );
351     return error;
352   }
353 
354 
355   static void
FTC_Cache_Clear(FTC_Cache cache)356   FTC_Cache_Clear( FTC_Cache  cache )
357   {
358     if ( cache && cache->buckets )
359     {
360       FTC_Manager  manager = cache->manager;
361       FT_UFast     i;
362       FT_UFast     count;
363 
364 
365       count = cache->p + cache->mask + 1;
366 
367       for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
368       {
369         FTC_Node  *pnode = cache->buckets + i, next, node = *pnode;
370 
371 
372         while ( node )
373         {
374           next        = node->link;
375           node->link  = NULL;
376 
377           /* remove node from mru list */
378           ftc_node_mru_unlink( node, manager );
379 
380           /* now finalize it */
381           manager->cur_weight -= cache->clazz.node_weight( node, cache );
382 
383           cache->clazz.node_free( node, cache );
384           node = next;
385         }
386         cache->buckets[i] = NULL;
387       }
388       ftc_cache_resize( cache );
389     }
390   }
391 
392 
393   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
ftc_cache_done(FTC_Cache cache)394   ftc_cache_done( FTC_Cache  cache )
395   {
396     if ( cache->memory )
397     {
398       FT_Memory  memory = cache->memory;
399 
400 
401       FTC_Cache_Clear( cache );
402 
403       FT_FREE( cache->buckets );
404       cache->mask  = 0;
405       cache->p     = 0;
406       cache->slack = 0;
407 
408       cache->memory = NULL;
409     }
410   }
411 
412 
413   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
FTC_Cache_Done(FTC_Cache cache)414   FTC_Cache_Done( FTC_Cache  cache )
415   {
416     ftc_cache_done( cache );
417   }
418 
419 
420   static void
ftc_cache_add(FTC_Cache cache,FT_PtrDist hash,FTC_Node node)421   ftc_cache_add( FTC_Cache  cache,
422                  FT_PtrDist hash,
423                  FTC_Node   node )
424   {
425     node->hash        = hash;
426     node->cache_index = (FT_UInt16)cache->index;
427     node->ref_count   = 0;
428 
429     ftc_node_hash_link( node, cache );
430     ftc_node_mru_link( node, cache->manager );
431 
432     {
433       FTC_Manager  manager = cache->manager;
434 
435 
436       manager->cur_weight += cache->clazz.node_weight( node, cache );
437 
438       if ( manager->cur_weight >= manager->max_weight )
439       {
440         node->ref_count++;
441         FTC_Manager_Compress( manager );
442         node->ref_count--;
443       }
444     }
445   }
446 
447 
448   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
FTC_Cache_NewNode(FTC_Cache cache,FT_PtrDist hash,FT_Pointer query,FTC_Node * anode)449   FTC_Cache_NewNode( FTC_Cache   cache,
450                      FT_PtrDist  hash,
451                      FT_Pointer  query,
452                      FTC_Node   *anode )
453   {
454     FT_Error  error;
455     FTC_Node  node;
456 
457 
458     /*
459      * We use the FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP macros to support out-of-memory
460      * errors (OOM) correctly, i.e., by flushing the cache progressively
461      * in order to make more room.
462      */
463 
464     FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP( cache )
465     {
466       error = cache->clazz.node_new( &node, query, cache );
467     }
468     FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP_END( NULL );
469 
470     if ( error )
471       node = NULL;
472     else
473     {
474      /* don't assume that the cache has the same number of buckets, since
475       * our allocation request might have triggered global cache flushing
476       */
477       ftc_cache_add( cache, hash, node );
478     }
479 
480     *anode = node;
481     return error;
482   }
483 
484 
485 #ifndef FTC_INLINE
486 
487   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
FTC_Cache_Lookup(FTC_Cache cache,FT_PtrDist hash,FT_Pointer query,FTC_Node * anode)488   FTC_Cache_Lookup( FTC_Cache   cache,
489                     FT_PtrDist  hash,
490                     FT_Pointer  query,
491                     FTC_Node   *anode )
492   {
493     FTC_Node*  bucket;
494     FTC_Node*  pnode;
495     FTC_Node   node;
496     FT_Error   error        = FTC_Err_Ok;
497     FT_Bool    list_changed = FALSE;
498 
499     FTC_Node_CompareFunc  compare = cache->clazz.node_compare;
500 
501 
502     if ( cache == NULL || anode == NULL )
503       return FTC_Err_Invalid_Argument;
504 
505     /* Go to the `top' node of the list sharing same masked hash */
506     bucket = pnode = FTC_NODE__TOP_FOR_HASH( cache, hash );
507 
508     /* Lookup a node with exactly same hash and queried properties.  */
509     /* NOTE: _nodcomp() may change the linked list to reduce memory. */
510     for (;;)
511     {
512       node = *pnode;
513       if ( node == NULL )
514         goto NewNode;
515 
516       if ( node->hash == hash                           &&
517            compare( node, query, cache, &list_changed ) )
518         break;
519 
520       pnode = &node->link;
521     }
522 
523     if ( list_changed )
524     {
525       /* Update bucket by modified linked list */
526       bucket = pnode = FTC_NODE__TOP_FOR_HASH( cache, hash );
527 
528       /* Update pnode by modified linked list */
529       while ( *pnode != node )
530       {
531         if ( *pnode == NULL )
532         {
533           FT_ERROR(( "FTC_Cache_Lookup: oops!!!  node missing\n" ));
534           goto NewNode;
535         }
536         else
537           pnode = &((*pnode)->link);
538       }
539     }
540 
541     /* Reorder the list to move the found node to the `top' */
542     if ( node != *bucket )
543     {
544       *pnode     = node->link;
545       node->link = *bucket;
546       *bucket    = node;
547     }
548 
549     /* move to head of MRU list */
550     {
551       FTC_Manager  manager = cache->manager;
552 
553 
554       if ( node != manager->nodes_list )
555         ftc_node_mru_up( node, manager );
556     }
557     *anode = node;
558 
559     return error;
560 
561   NewNode:
562     return FTC_Cache_NewNode( cache, hash, query, anode );
563   }
564 
565 #endif /* !FTC_INLINE */
566 
567 
568   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
FTC_Cache_RemoveFaceID(FTC_Cache cache,FTC_FaceID face_id)569   FTC_Cache_RemoveFaceID( FTC_Cache   cache,
570                           FTC_FaceID  face_id )
571   {
572     FT_UFast     i, count;
573     FTC_Manager  manager = cache->manager;
574     FTC_Node     frees   = NULL;
575 
576 
577     count = cache->p + cache->mask + 1;
578     for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
579     {
580       FTC_Node*  bucket = cache->buckets + i;
581       FTC_Node*  pnode  = bucket;
582 
583 
584       for ( ;; )
585       {
586         FTC_Node  node = *pnode;
587         FT_Bool   list_changed = FALSE;
588 
589 
590         if ( node == NULL )
591           break;
592 
593         if ( cache->clazz.node_remove_faceid( node, face_id,
594                                               cache, &list_changed ) )
595         {
596           *pnode     = node->link;
597           node->link = frees;
598           frees      = node;
599         }
600         else
601           pnode = &node->link;
602       }
603     }
604 
605     /* remove all nodes in the free list */
606     while ( frees )
607     {
608       FTC_Node  node;
609 
610 
611       node  = frees;
612       frees = node->link;
613 
614       manager->cur_weight -= cache->clazz.node_weight( node, cache );
615       ftc_node_mru_unlink( node, manager );
616 
617       cache->clazz.node_free( node, cache );
618 
619       cache->slack++;
620     }
621 
622     ftc_cache_resize( cache );
623   }
624 
625 
626 /* END */
627