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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2008, 2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * Library General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
16  * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
17  * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
18  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 
23 #include "FormData.h"
24 
25 #include "BlobData.h"
26 #include "BlobURL.h"
27 #include "Chrome.h"
28 #include "ChromeClient.h"
29 #include "Document.h"
30 #include "File.h"
31 #include "FileSystem.h"
32 #include "FormDataBuilder.h"
33 #include "FormDataList.h"
34 #include "MIMETypeRegistry.h"
35 #include "Page.h"
36 #include "TextEncoding.h"
37 #include <wtf/Decoder.h>
38 #include <wtf/Encoder.h>
39 
40 namespace WebCore {
41 
FormData()42 inline FormData::FormData()
43     : m_identifier(0)
44     , m_hasGeneratedFiles(false)
45     , m_alwaysStream(false)
46 {
47 }
48 
FormData(const FormData & data)49 inline FormData::FormData(const FormData& data)
50     : RefCounted<FormData>()
51     , m_elements(data.m_elements)
52     , m_identifier(data.m_identifier)
53     , m_hasGeneratedFiles(false)
54     , m_alwaysStream(false)
55 {
56     // We shouldn't be copying FormData that hasn't already removed its generated files
57     // but just in case, make sure the new FormData is ready to generate its own files.
58     if (data.m_hasGeneratedFiles) {
59         size_t n = m_elements.size();
60         for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
61             FormDataElement& e = m_elements[i];
62             if (e.m_type == FormDataElement::encodedFile)
63                 e.m_generatedFilename = String();
64         }
65     }
66 }
67 
~FormData()68 FormData::~FormData()
69 {
70     // This cleanup should've happened when the form submission finished.
71     // Just in case, let's assert, and do the cleanup anyway in release builds.
72     ASSERT(!m_hasGeneratedFiles);
73     removeGeneratedFilesIfNeeded();
74 }
75 
create()76 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::create()
77 {
78     return adoptRef(new FormData);
79 }
80 
create(const void * data,size_t size)81 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::create(const void* data, size_t size)
82 {
83     RefPtr<FormData> result = create();
84     result->appendData(data, size);
85     return result.release();
86 }
87 
create(const CString & string)88 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::create(const CString& string)
89 {
90     RefPtr<FormData> result = create();
91     result->appendData(string.data(), string.length());
92     return result.release();
93 }
94 
create(const Vector<char> & vector)95 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::create(const Vector<char>& vector)
96 {
97     RefPtr<FormData> result = create();
98     result->appendData(vector.data(), vector.size());
99     return result.release();
100 }
101 
create(const FormDataList & list,const TextEncoding & encoding)102 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::create(const FormDataList& list, const TextEncoding& encoding)
103 {
104     RefPtr<FormData> result = create();
105     result->appendKeyValuePairItems(list, encoding, false, 0);
106     return result.release();
107 }
108 
createMultiPart(const FormDataList & list,const TextEncoding & encoding,Document * document)109 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::createMultiPart(const FormDataList& list, const TextEncoding& encoding, Document* document)
110 {
111     RefPtr<FormData> result = create();
112     result->appendKeyValuePairItems(list, encoding, true, document);
113     return result.release();
114 }
115 
copy() const116 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::copy() const
117 {
118     return adoptRef(new FormData(*this));
119 }
120 
deepCopy() const121 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::deepCopy() const
122 {
123     RefPtr<FormData> formData(create());
124 
125     formData->m_alwaysStream = m_alwaysStream;
126 
127     size_t n = m_elements.size();
128     formData->m_elements.reserveInitialCapacity(n);
129     for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
130         const FormDataElement& e = m_elements[i];
131         switch (e.m_type) {
132         case FormDataElement::data:
133             formData->m_elements.append(FormDataElement(e.m_data));
134             break;
135         case FormDataElement::encodedFile:
136 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
137             formData->m_elements.append(FormDataElement(e.m_filename, e.m_fileStart, e.m_fileLength, e.m_expectedFileModificationTime, e.m_shouldGenerateFile));
138 #else
139             formData->m_elements.append(FormDataElement(e.m_filename, e.m_shouldGenerateFile));
140 #endif
141             break;
142 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
143         case FormDataElement::encodedBlob:
144             formData->m_elements.append(FormDataElement(e.m_blobURL));
145             break;
146 #endif
147         }
148     }
149     return formData.release();
150 }
151 
appendData(const void * data,size_t size)152 void FormData::appendData(const void* data, size_t size)
153 {
154     if (m_elements.isEmpty() || m_elements.last().m_type != FormDataElement::data)
155         m_elements.append(FormDataElement());
156     FormDataElement& e = m_elements.last();
157     size_t oldSize = e.m_data.size();
158     e.m_data.grow(oldSize + size);
159     memcpy(e.m_data.data() + oldSize, data, size);
160 }
161 
appendFile(const String & filename,bool shouldGenerateFile)162 void FormData::appendFile(const String& filename, bool shouldGenerateFile)
163 {
164 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
165     m_elements.append(FormDataElement(filename, 0, BlobDataItem::toEndOfFile, BlobDataItem::doNotCheckFileChange, shouldGenerateFile));
166 #else
167     m_elements.append(FormDataElement(filename, shouldGenerateFile));
168 #endif
169 }
170 
171 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
appendFileRange(const String & filename,long long start,long long length,double expectedModificationTime,bool shouldGenerateFile)172 void FormData::appendFileRange(const String& filename, long long start, long long length, double expectedModificationTime, bool shouldGenerateFile)
173 {
174     m_elements.append(FormDataElement(filename, start, length, expectedModificationTime, shouldGenerateFile));
175 }
176 
appendBlob(const KURL & blobURL)177 void FormData::appendBlob(const KURL& blobURL)
178 {
179     m_elements.append(FormDataElement(blobURL));
180 }
181 #endif
182 
appendKeyValuePairItems(const FormDataList & list,const TextEncoding & encoding,bool isMultiPartForm,Document * document)183 void FormData::appendKeyValuePairItems(const FormDataList& list, const TextEncoding& encoding, bool isMultiPartForm, Document* document)
184 {
185     if (isMultiPartForm)
186         m_boundary = FormDataBuilder::generateUniqueBoundaryString();
187 
188     Vector<char> encodedData;
189 
190     const Vector<FormDataList::Item>& items = list.items();
191     size_t formDataListSize = items.size();
192     ASSERT(!(formDataListSize % 2));
193     for (size_t i = 0; i < formDataListSize; i += 2) {
194         const FormDataList::Item& key = items[i];
195         const FormDataList::Item& value = items[i + 1];
196         if (isMultiPartForm) {
197             Vector<char> header;
198             FormDataBuilder::beginMultiPartHeader(header, m_boundary.data(), key.data());
199 
200             bool shouldGenerateFile = false;
201 
202             // If the current type is blob, then we also need to include the filename
203             if (value.blob()) {
204                 String name;
205                 if (value.blob()->isFile()) {
206                     // For file blob, use the filename (or relative path if it is present) as the name.
207                     File* file = static_cast<File*>(value.blob());
208 #if ENABLE(DIRECTORY_UPLOAD)
209                     name = file->webkitRelativePath().isEmpty() ? file->name() : file->webkitRelativePath();
210 #else
211                     name = file->name();
212 #endif
213                     // Let the application specify a filename if it's going to generate a replacement file for the upload.
214                     const String& path = file->path();
215                     if (!path.isEmpty()) {
216                         if (Page* page = document->page()) {
217                             String generatedFileName;
218                             shouldGenerateFile = page->chrome()->client()->shouldReplaceWithGeneratedFileForUpload(path, generatedFileName);
219                             if (shouldGenerateFile)
220                                 name = generatedFileName;
221                         }
222                     }
223                 } else {
224                     // For non-file blob, use the identifier part of the URL as the name.
225                     name = "Blob" + BlobURL::getIdentifier(value.blob()->url());
226                     name = name.replace("-", ""); // For safety, remove '-' from the filename since some servers may not like it.
227                 }
228 
229                 // We have to include the filename=".." part in the header, even if the filename is empty
230                 FormDataBuilder::addFilenameToMultiPartHeader(header, encoding, name);
231 
232                 // Add the content type if available, or "application/octet-stream" otherwise (RFC 1867).
233                 String contentType;
234                 if (value.blob()->type().isEmpty())
235                     contentType = "application/octet-stream";
236                 else
237                     contentType = value.blob()->type();
238                 FormDataBuilder::addContentTypeToMultiPartHeader(header, contentType.latin1());
239             }
240 
241             FormDataBuilder::finishMultiPartHeader(header);
242 
243             // Append body
244             appendData(header.data(), header.size());
245             if (value.blob()) {
246                 if (value.blob()->isFile()) {
247                     // Do not add the file if the path is empty.
248                     if (!static_cast<File*>(value.blob())->path().isEmpty())
249                         appendFile(static_cast<File*>(value.blob())->path(), shouldGenerateFile);
250                 }
251 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
252                 else
253                     appendBlob(value.blob()->url());
254 #endif
255             } else
256                 appendData(value.data().data(), value.data().length());
257             appendData("\r\n", 2);
258         } else {
259             // Omit the name "isindex" if it's the first form data element.
260             // FIXME: Why is this a good rule? Is this obsolete now?
261             if (encodedData.isEmpty() && key.data() == "isindex")
262                 FormDataBuilder::encodeStringAsFormData(encodedData, value.data());
263             else
264                 FormDataBuilder::addKeyValuePairAsFormData(encodedData, key.data(), value.data());
265         }
266     }
267 
268     if (isMultiPartForm)
269         FormDataBuilder::addBoundaryToMultiPartHeader(encodedData, m_boundary.data(), true);
270 
271     appendData(encodedData.data(), encodedData.size());
272 }
273 
flatten(Vector<char> & data) const274 void FormData::flatten(Vector<char>& data) const
275 {
276     // Concatenate all the byte arrays, but omit any files.
277     data.clear();
278     size_t n = m_elements.size();
279     for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
280         const FormDataElement& e = m_elements[i];
281         if (e.m_type == FormDataElement::data)
282             data.append(e.m_data.data(), static_cast<size_t>(e.m_data.size()));
283     }
284 }
285 
flattenToString() const286 String FormData::flattenToString() const
287 {
288     Vector<char> bytes;
289     flatten(bytes);
290     return Latin1Encoding().decode(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(bytes.data()), bytes.size());
291 }
292 
generateFiles(Document * document)293 void FormData::generateFiles(Document* document)
294 {
295     ASSERT(!m_hasGeneratedFiles);
296 
297     if (m_hasGeneratedFiles)
298         return;
299 
300     Page* page = document->page();
301     if (!page)
302         return;
303     ChromeClient* client = page->chrome()->client();
304 
305     size_t n = m_elements.size();
306     for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
307         FormDataElement& e = m_elements[i];
308         if (e.m_type == FormDataElement::encodedFile && e.m_shouldGenerateFile) {
309             e.m_generatedFilename = client->generateReplacementFile(e.m_filename);
310             m_hasGeneratedFiles = true;
311         }
312     }
313 }
314 
removeGeneratedFilesIfNeeded()315 void FormData::removeGeneratedFilesIfNeeded()
316 {
317     if (!m_hasGeneratedFiles)
318         return;
319 
320     size_t n = m_elements.size();
321     for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
322         FormDataElement& e = m_elements[i];
323         if (e.m_type == FormDataElement::encodedFile && !e.m_generatedFilename.isEmpty()) {
324             ASSERT(e.m_shouldGenerateFile);
325             String directory = directoryName(e.m_generatedFilename);
326             deleteFile(e.m_generatedFilename);
327             deleteEmptyDirectory(directory);
328             e.m_generatedFilename = String();
329         }
330     }
331     m_hasGeneratedFiles = false;
332 }
333 
encode(Encoder & encoder,const FormDataElement & element)334 static void encode(Encoder& encoder, const FormDataElement& element)
335 {
336     encoder.encodeUInt32(element.m_type);
337 
338     switch (element.m_type) {
339     case FormDataElement::data:
340         encoder.encodeBytes(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(element.m_data.data()), element.m_data.size());
341         return;
342 
343     case FormDataElement::encodedFile:
344         encoder.encodeString(element.m_filename);
345         encoder.encodeBool(element.m_shouldGenerateFile);
346 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
347         encoder.encodeInt64(element.m_fileStart);
348         encoder.encodeInt64(element.m_fileLength);
349         encoder.encodeDouble(element.m_expectedFileModificationTime);
350 #else
351         encoder.encodeInt64(0);
352         encoder.encodeInt64(0);
353         encoder.encodeDouble(0);
354 #endif
355         return;
356 
357 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
358     case FormDataElement::encodedBlob:
359         encoder.encodeString(element.m_blobURL.string());
360         return;
361 #endif
362     }
363 
364     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
365 }
366 
decode(Decoder & decoder,FormDataElement & element)367 static bool decode(Decoder& decoder, FormDataElement& element)
368 {
369     uint32_t type;
370     if (!decoder.decodeUInt32(type))
371         return false;
372 
373     switch (type) {
374     case FormDataElement::data: {
375         element.m_type = FormDataElement::data;
376         Vector<uint8_t> data;
377         if (!decoder.decodeBytes(data))
378             return false;
379         size_t size = data.size();
380         element.m_data.resize(size);
381         memcpy(element.m_data.data(), data.data(), size);
382         return true;
383     }
384 
385     case FormDataElement::encodedFile: {
386         element.m_type = FormDataElement::encodedFile;
387         if (!decoder.decodeString(element.m_filename))
388             return false;
389         if (!decoder.decodeBool(element.m_shouldGenerateFile))
390             return false;
391         int64_t fileStart;
392         if (!decoder.decodeInt64(fileStart))
393             return false;
394         if (fileStart < 0)
395             return false;
396         int64_t fileLength;
397         if (!decoder.decodeInt64(fileLength))
398             return false;
399         if (fileLength < fileStart)
400             return false;
401         double expectedFileModificationTime;
402         if (!decoder.decodeDouble(expectedFileModificationTime))
403             return false;
404 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
405         element.m_fileStart = fileStart;
406         element.m_fileLength = fileLength;
407         element.m_expectedFileModificationTime = expectedFileModificationTime;
408 #endif
409         return true;
410     }
411 
412 #if ENABLE(BLOB)
413     case FormDataElement::encodedBlob:
414         element.m_type = FormDataElement::encodedBlob;
415         String blobURLString;
416         if (!decoder.decodeString(blobURLString))
417             return false;
418         element.m_blobURL = KURL(KURL(), blobURLString);
419         return true;
420 #endif
421     }
422 
423     return false;
424 }
425 
encodeForBackForward(Encoder & encoder) const426 void FormData::encodeForBackForward(Encoder& encoder) const
427 {
428     encoder.encodeBool(m_alwaysStream);
429 
430     encoder.encodeBytes(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(m_boundary.data()), m_boundary.size());
431 
432     size_t size = m_elements.size();
433     encoder.encodeUInt64(size);
434     for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
435         encode(encoder, m_elements[i]);
436 
437     encoder.encodeBool(m_hasGeneratedFiles);
438 
439     encoder.encodeInt64(m_identifier);
440 }
441 
decodeForBackForward(Decoder & decoder)442 PassRefPtr<FormData> FormData::decodeForBackForward(Decoder& decoder)
443 {
444     RefPtr<FormData> data = FormData::create();
445 
446     if (!decoder.decodeBool(data->m_alwaysStream))
447         return 0;
448 
449     Vector<uint8_t> boundary;
450     if (!decoder.decodeBytes(boundary))
451         return 0;
452     size_t size = boundary.size();
453     data->m_boundary.resize(size);
454     memcpy(data->m_boundary.data(), boundary.data(), size);
455 
456     uint64_t elementsSize;
457     if (!decoder.decodeUInt64(elementsSize))
458         return 0;
459     for (size_t i = 0; i < elementsSize; ++i) {
460         FormDataElement element;
461         if (!decode(decoder, element))
462             return 0;
463         data->m_elements.append(element);
464     }
465 
466     if (!decoder.decodeBool(data->m_hasGeneratedFiles))
467         return 0;
468 
469     if (!decoder.decodeInt64(data->m_identifier))
470         return 0;
471 
472     return data.release();
473 }
474 
475 } // namespace WebCore
476