1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 OpenedHand
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Alp Toker <alp@atoker.com>
4 *
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18 */
19
20 /**
21 * SECTION:webkit-video-sink
22 * @short_description: GStreamer video sink
23 *
24 * #WebKitVideoSink is a GStreamer sink element that triggers
25 * repaints in the WebKit GStreamer media player for the
26 * current video buffer.
27 */
28
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "VideoSinkGStreamer.h"
31 #if USE(GSTREAMER)
32
33 #include <glib.h>
34 #include <gst/gst.h>
35 #include <gst/video/video.h>
36
37 static GstStaticPadTemplate sinktemplate = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE("sink",
38 GST_PAD_SINK, GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
39 // CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24 used to render the video buffers is little/big endian dependant.
40 #if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_LITTLE_ENDIAN
41 GST_STATIC_CAPS(GST_VIDEO_CAPS_BGRx ";" GST_VIDEO_CAPS_BGRA)
42 #else
43 GST_STATIC_CAPS(GST_VIDEO_CAPS_xRGB ";" GST_VIDEO_CAPS_ARGB)
44 #endif
45 );
46
47 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC(webkit_video_sink_debug);
48 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT webkit_video_sink_debug
49
50 enum {
51 REPAINT_REQUESTED,
52 LAST_SIGNAL
53 };
54
55 enum {
56 PROP_0
57 };
58
59 static guint webkit_video_sink_signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0, };
60
61 struct _WebKitVideoSinkPrivate {
62 GstBuffer* buffer;
63 guint timeout_id;
64 GMutex* buffer_mutex;
65 GCond* data_cond;
66
67 // If this is TRUE all processing should finish ASAP
68 // This is necessary because there could be a race between
69 // unlock() and render(), where unlock() wins, signals the
70 // GCond, then render() tries to render a frame although
71 // everything else isn't running anymore. This will lead
72 // to deadlocks because render() holds the stream lock.
73 //
74 // Protected by the buffer mutex
75 gboolean unlocked;
76 };
77
78 #define _do_init(bla) \
79 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT(webkit_video_sink_debug, \
80 "webkitsink", \
81 0, \
82 "webkit video sink")
83
84 GST_BOILERPLATE_FULL(WebKitVideoSink,
85 webkit_video_sink,
86 GstVideoSink,
87 GST_TYPE_VIDEO_SINK,
88 _do_init);
89
90 static void
webkit_video_sink_base_init(gpointer g_class)91 webkit_video_sink_base_init(gpointer g_class)
92 {
93 GstElementClass* element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS(g_class);
94
95 gst_element_class_add_pad_template(element_class, gst_static_pad_template_get(&sinktemplate));
96 gst_element_class_set_details_simple(element_class, "WebKit video sink",
97 "Sink/Video", "Sends video data from a GStreamer pipeline to a Cairo surface",
98 "Alp Toker <alp@atoker.com>");
99 }
100
101 static void
webkit_video_sink_init(WebKitVideoSink * sink,WebKitVideoSinkClass * klass)102 webkit_video_sink_init(WebKitVideoSink* sink, WebKitVideoSinkClass* klass)
103 {
104 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv;
105
106 sink->priv = priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE(sink, WEBKIT_TYPE_VIDEO_SINK, WebKitVideoSinkPrivate);
107 priv->data_cond = g_cond_new();
108 priv->buffer_mutex = g_mutex_new();
109 }
110
111 static gboolean
webkit_video_sink_timeout_func(gpointer data)112 webkit_video_sink_timeout_func(gpointer data)
113 {
114 WebKitVideoSink* sink = reinterpret_cast<WebKitVideoSink*>(data);
115 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv = sink->priv;
116 GstBuffer* buffer;
117
118 g_mutex_lock(priv->buffer_mutex);
119 buffer = priv->buffer;
120 priv->buffer = 0;
121 priv->timeout_id = 0;
122
123 if (!buffer || priv->unlocked || G_UNLIKELY(!GST_IS_BUFFER(buffer))) {
124 g_cond_signal(priv->data_cond);
125 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
126 return FALSE;
127 }
128
129 g_signal_emit(sink, webkit_video_sink_signals[REPAINT_REQUESTED], 0, buffer);
130 gst_buffer_unref(buffer);
131 g_cond_signal(priv->data_cond);
132 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
133
134 return FALSE;
135 }
136
137 static GstFlowReturn
webkit_video_sink_render(GstBaseSink * bsink,GstBuffer * buffer)138 webkit_video_sink_render(GstBaseSink* bsink, GstBuffer* buffer)
139 {
140 WebKitVideoSink* sink = WEBKIT_VIDEO_SINK(bsink);
141 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv = sink->priv;
142
143 g_mutex_lock(priv->buffer_mutex);
144
145 if (priv->unlocked) {
146 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
147 return GST_FLOW_OK;
148 }
149
150 priv->buffer = gst_buffer_ref(buffer);
151
152 // For the unlikely case where the buffer has no caps, the caps
153 // are implicitely the caps of the pad. This shouldn't happen.
154 if (G_UNLIKELY(!GST_BUFFER_CAPS(buffer))) {
155 buffer = priv->buffer = gst_buffer_make_metadata_writable(priv->buffer);
156 gst_buffer_set_caps(priv->buffer, GST_PAD_CAPS(GST_BASE_SINK_PAD(bsink)));
157 }
158
159 GstCaps *caps = GST_BUFFER_CAPS(buffer);
160 GstVideoFormat format;
161 int width, height;
162 if (G_UNLIKELY(!gst_video_format_parse_caps(caps, &format, &width, &height))) {
163 gst_buffer_unref(buffer);
164 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
165 return GST_FLOW_ERROR;
166 }
167
168 // Cairo's ARGB has pre-multiplied alpha while GStreamer's doesn't.
169 // Here we convert to Cairo's ARGB.
170 if (format == GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_ARGB || format == GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGRA) {
171 // Because GstBaseSink::render() only owns the buffer reference in the
172 // method scope we can't use gst_buffer_make_writable() here. Also
173 // The buffer content should not be changed here because the same buffer
174 // could be passed multiple times to this method (in theory)
175 GstBuffer *newBuffer = gst_buffer_try_new_and_alloc(GST_BUFFER_SIZE(buffer));
176
177 // Check if allocation failed
178 if (G_UNLIKELY(!newBuffer)) {
179 gst_buffer_unref(buffer);
180 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
181 return GST_FLOW_ERROR;
182 }
183
184 gst_buffer_copy_metadata(newBuffer, buffer, (GstBufferCopyFlags) GST_BUFFER_COPY_ALL);
185
186 // We don't use Color::premultipliedARGBFromColor() here because
187 // one function call per video pixel is just too expensive:
188 // For 720p/PAL for example this means 1280*720*25=23040000
189 // function calls per second!
190 unsigned short alpha;
191 const guint8 *source = GST_BUFFER_DATA(buffer);
192 guint8 *destination = GST_BUFFER_DATA(newBuffer);
193
194 for (int x = 0; x < height; x++) {
195 for (int y = 0; y < width; y++) {
196 #if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_LITTLE_ENDIAN
197 alpha = source[3];
198 destination[0] = (source[0] * alpha + 128) / 255;
199 destination[1] = (source[1] * alpha + 128) / 255;
200 destination[2] = (source[2] * alpha + 128) / 255;
201 destination[3] = alpha;
202 #else
203 alpha = source[0];
204 destination[0] = alpha;
205 destination[1] = (source[1] * alpha + 128) / 255;
206 destination[2] = (source[2] * alpha + 128) / 255;
207 destination[3] = (source[3] * alpha + 128) / 255;
208 #endif
209 source += 4;
210 destination += 4;
211 }
212 }
213 gst_buffer_unref(buffer);
214 buffer = priv->buffer = newBuffer;
215 }
216
217 // This should likely use a lower priority, but glib currently starves
218 // lower priority sources.
219 // See: https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=610830.
220 priv->timeout_id = g_timeout_add_full(G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0,
221 webkit_video_sink_timeout_func,
222 gst_object_ref(sink),
223 (GDestroyNotify)gst_object_unref);
224
225 g_cond_wait(priv->data_cond, priv->buffer_mutex);
226 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
227 return GST_FLOW_OK;
228 }
229
230 static void
webkit_video_sink_dispose(GObject * object)231 webkit_video_sink_dispose(GObject* object)
232 {
233 WebKitVideoSink* sink = WEBKIT_VIDEO_SINK(object);
234 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv = sink->priv;
235
236 if (priv->data_cond) {
237 g_cond_free(priv->data_cond);
238 priv->data_cond = 0;
239 }
240
241 if (priv->buffer_mutex) {
242 g_mutex_free(priv->buffer_mutex);
243 priv->buffer_mutex = 0;
244 }
245
246 G_OBJECT_CLASS(parent_class)->dispose(object);
247 }
248
249 static void
unlock_buffer_mutex(WebKitVideoSinkPrivate * priv)250 unlock_buffer_mutex(WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv)
251 {
252 g_mutex_lock(priv->buffer_mutex);
253
254 if (priv->buffer) {
255 gst_buffer_unref(priv->buffer);
256 priv->buffer = 0;
257 }
258
259 priv->unlocked = TRUE;
260
261 g_cond_signal(priv->data_cond);
262 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
263 }
264
265 static gboolean
webkit_video_sink_unlock(GstBaseSink * object)266 webkit_video_sink_unlock(GstBaseSink* object)
267 {
268 WebKitVideoSink* sink = WEBKIT_VIDEO_SINK(object);
269
270 unlock_buffer_mutex(sink->priv);
271
272 return GST_CALL_PARENT_WITH_DEFAULT(GST_BASE_SINK_CLASS, unlock,
273 (object), TRUE);
274 }
275
276 static gboolean
webkit_video_sink_unlock_stop(GstBaseSink * object)277 webkit_video_sink_unlock_stop(GstBaseSink* object)
278 {
279 WebKitVideoSink* sink = WEBKIT_VIDEO_SINK(object);
280 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv = sink->priv;
281
282 g_mutex_lock(priv->buffer_mutex);
283 priv->unlocked = FALSE;
284 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
285
286 return GST_CALL_PARENT_WITH_DEFAULT(GST_BASE_SINK_CLASS, unlock_stop,
287 (object), TRUE);
288 }
289
290 static gboolean
webkit_video_sink_stop(GstBaseSink * base_sink)291 webkit_video_sink_stop(GstBaseSink* base_sink)
292 {
293 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv = WEBKIT_VIDEO_SINK(base_sink)->priv;
294
295 unlock_buffer_mutex(priv);
296 return TRUE;
297 }
298
299 static gboolean
webkit_video_sink_start(GstBaseSink * base_sink)300 webkit_video_sink_start(GstBaseSink* base_sink)
301 {
302 WebKitVideoSinkPrivate* priv = WEBKIT_VIDEO_SINK(base_sink)->priv;
303
304 g_mutex_lock(priv->buffer_mutex);
305 priv->unlocked = FALSE;
306 g_mutex_unlock(priv->buffer_mutex);
307 return TRUE;
308 }
309
310 static void
marshal_VOID__MINIOBJECT(GClosure * closure,GValue * return_value,guint n_param_values,const GValue * param_values,gpointer invocation_hint,gpointer marshal_data)311 marshal_VOID__MINIOBJECT(GClosure * closure, GValue * return_value,
312 guint n_param_values, const GValue * param_values,
313 gpointer invocation_hint, gpointer marshal_data)
314 {
315 typedef void (*marshalfunc_VOID__MINIOBJECT) (gpointer obj, gpointer arg1, gpointer data2);
316 marshalfunc_VOID__MINIOBJECT callback;
317 GCClosure *cc = (GCClosure *) closure;
318 gpointer data1, data2;
319
320 g_return_if_fail(n_param_values == 2);
321
322 if (G_CCLOSURE_SWAP_DATA(closure)) {
323 data1 = closure->data;
324 data2 = g_value_peek_pointer(param_values + 0);
325 } else {
326 data1 = g_value_peek_pointer(param_values + 0);
327 data2 = closure->data;
328 }
329 callback = (marshalfunc_VOID__MINIOBJECT) (marshal_data ? marshal_data : cc->callback);
330
331 callback(data1, gst_value_get_mini_object(param_values + 1), data2);
332 }
333
334 static void
webkit_video_sink_class_init(WebKitVideoSinkClass * klass)335 webkit_video_sink_class_init(WebKitVideoSinkClass* klass)
336 {
337 GObjectClass* gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
338 GstBaseSinkClass* gstbase_sink_class = GST_BASE_SINK_CLASS(klass);
339
340 g_type_class_add_private(klass, sizeof(WebKitVideoSinkPrivate));
341
342 gobject_class->dispose = webkit_video_sink_dispose;
343
344 gstbase_sink_class->unlock = webkit_video_sink_unlock;
345 gstbase_sink_class->unlock_stop = webkit_video_sink_unlock_stop;
346 gstbase_sink_class->render = webkit_video_sink_render;
347 gstbase_sink_class->preroll = webkit_video_sink_render;
348 gstbase_sink_class->stop = webkit_video_sink_stop;
349 gstbase_sink_class->start = webkit_video_sink_start;
350
351 webkit_video_sink_signals[REPAINT_REQUESTED] = g_signal_new("repaint-requested",
352 G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS(klass),
353 (GSignalFlags)(G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_ACTION),
354 0,
355 0,
356 0,
357 marshal_VOID__MINIOBJECT,
358 G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GST_TYPE_BUFFER);
359 }
360
361 /**
362 * webkit_video_sink_new:
363 *
364 * Creates a new GStreamer video sink.
365 *
366 * Return value: a #GstElement for the newly created video sink
367 */
368 GstElement*
webkit_video_sink_new(void)369 webkit_video_sink_new(void)
370 {
371 return (GstElement*)g_object_new(WEBKIT_TYPE_VIDEO_SINK, 0);
372 }
373
374 #endif // USE(GSTREAMER)
375