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1 //===--- MacroInfo.h - Information about #defined identifiers ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the MacroInfo interface.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_MACROINFO_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_MACROINFO_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
20 #include <cassert>
21 
22 namespace clang {
23   class Preprocessor;
24 
25 /// \brief Encapsulates the data about a macro definition (e.g. its tokens).
26 /// There's an instance of this class for every #define.
27 class MacroInfo {
28   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
29   // State set when the macro is defined.
30 
31   /// Location - This is the place the macro is defined.
32   SourceLocation Location;
33   /// EndLocation - The location of the last token in the macro.
34   SourceLocation EndLocation;
35 
36   /// Arguments - The list of arguments for a function-like macro.  This can be
37   /// empty, for, e.g. "#define X()".  In a C99-style variadic macro, this
38   /// includes the \c __VA_ARGS__ identifier on the list.
39   IdentifierInfo **ArgumentList;
40   unsigned NumArguments;
41 
42   /// \brief This is the list of tokens that the macro is defined to.
43   SmallVector<Token, 8> ReplacementTokens;
44 
45   /// \brief Length in characters of the macro definition.
46   mutable unsigned DefinitionLength;
47   mutable bool IsDefinitionLengthCached : 1;
48 
49   /// \brief True if this macro is a function-like macro, false if it
50   /// is an object-like macro.
51   bool IsFunctionLike : 1;
52 
53   /// IsC99Varargs - True if this macro is of the form "#define X(...)" or
54   /// "#define X(Y,Z,...)".  The __VA_ARGS__ token should be replaced with the
55   /// contents of "..." in an invocation.
56   bool IsC99Varargs : 1;
57 
58   /// IsGNUVarargs -  True if this macro is of the form "#define X(a...)".  The
59   /// "a" identifier in the replacement list will be replaced with all arguments
60   /// of the macro starting with the specified one.
61   bool IsGNUVarargs : 1;
62 
63   /// IsBuiltinMacro - True if this is a builtin macro, such as __LINE__, and if
64   /// it has not yet been redefined or undefined.
65   bool IsBuiltinMacro : 1;
66 
67   /// \brief Whether this macro contains the sequence ", ## __VA_ARGS__"
68   bool HasCommaPasting : 1;
69 
70 private:
71   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
72   // State that changes as the macro is used.
73 
74   /// IsDisabled - True if we have started an expansion of this macro already.
75   /// This disables recursive expansion, which would be quite bad for things
76   /// like \#define A A.
77   bool IsDisabled : 1;
78 
79   /// IsUsed - True if this macro is either defined in the main file and has
80   /// been used, or if it is not defined in the main file.  This is used to
81   /// emit -Wunused-macros diagnostics.
82   bool IsUsed : 1;
83 
84   /// AllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning - True if this macro can be redefined
85   /// without emitting a warning.
86   bool IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning : 1;
87 
88   /// \brief Must warn if the macro is unused at the end of translation unit.
89   bool IsWarnIfUnused : 1;
90 
~MacroInfo()91    ~MacroInfo() {
92     assert(ArgumentList == 0 && "Didn't call destroy before dtor!");
93   }
94 
95 public:
96   MacroInfo(SourceLocation DefLoc);
97 
98   /// FreeArgumentList - Free the argument list of the macro, restoring it to a
99   /// state where it can be reused for other devious purposes.
FreeArgumentList()100   void FreeArgumentList() {
101     ArgumentList = 0;
102     NumArguments = 0;
103   }
104 
105   /// Destroy - destroy this MacroInfo object.
Destroy()106   void Destroy() {
107     FreeArgumentList();
108     this->~MacroInfo();
109   }
110 
111   /// getDefinitionLoc - Return the location that the macro was defined at.
112   ///
getDefinitionLoc()113   SourceLocation getDefinitionLoc() const { return Location; }
114 
115   /// setDefinitionEndLoc - Set the location of the last token in the macro.
116   ///
setDefinitionEndLoc(SourceLocation EndLoc)117   void setDefinitionEndLoc(SourceLocation EndLoc) { EndLocation = EndLoc; }
118 
119   /// getDefinitionEndLoc - Return the location of the last token in the macro.
120   ///
getDefinitionEndLoc()121   SourceLocation getDefinitionEndLoc() const { return EndLocation; }
122 
123   /// \brief Get length in characters of the macro definition.
getDefinitionLength(SourceManager & SM)124   unsigned getDefinitionLength(SourceManager &SM) const {
125     if (IsDefinitionLengthCached)
126       return DefinitionLength;
127     return getDefinitionLengthSlow(SM);
128   }
129 
130   /// isIdenticalTo - Return true if the specified macro definition is equal to
131   /// this macro in spelling, arguments, and whitespace.  This is used to emit
132   /// duplicate definition warnings.  This implements the rules in C99 6.10.3.
133   bool isIdenticalTo(const MacroInfo &Other, Preprocessor &PP) const;
134 
135   /// setIsBuiltinMacro - Set or clear the isBuiltinMacro flag.
136   ///
137   void setIsBuiltinMacro(bool Val = true) {
138     IsBuiltinMacro = Val;
139   }
140 
141   /// setIsUsed - Set the value of the IsUsed flag.
142   ///
setIsUsed(bool Val)143   void setIsUsed(bool Val) {
144     IsUsed = Val;
145   }
146 
147   /// setIsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning - Set the value of the
148   /// IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning flag.
setIsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning(bool Val)149   void setIsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning(bool Val) {
150     IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning = Val;
151   }
152 
153   /// \brief Set the value of the IsWarnIfUnused flag.
setIsWarnIfUnused(bool val)154   void setIsWarnIfUnused(bool val) {
155     IsWarnIfUnused = val;
156   }
157 
158   /// setArgumentList - Set the specified list of identifiers as the argument
159   /// list for this macro.
setArgumentList(IdentifierInfo * const * List,unsigned NumArgs,llvm::BumpPtrAllocator & PPAllocator)160   void setArgumentList(IdentifierInfo* const *List, unsigned NumArgs,
161                        llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &PPAllocator) {
162     assert(ArgumentList == 0 && NumArguments == 0 &&
163            "Argument list already set!");
164     if (NumArgs == 0) return;
165 
166     NumArguments = NumArgs;
167     ArgumentList = PPAllocator.Allocate<IdentifierInfo*>(NumArgs);
168     for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgs; ++i)
169       ArgumentList[i] = List[i];
170   }
171 
172   /// Arguments - The list of arguments for a function-like macro.  This can be
173   /// empty, for, e.g. "#define X()".
174   typedef IdentifierInfo* const *arg_iterator;
arg_empty()175   bool arg_empty() const { return NumArguments == 0; }
arg_begin()176   arg_iterator arg_begin() const { return ArgumentList; }
arg_end()177   arg_iterator arg_end() const { return ArgumentList+NumArguments; }
getNumArgs()178   unsigned getNumArgs() const { return NumArguments; }
179 
180   /// getArgumentNum - Return the argument number of the specified identifier,
181   /// or -1 if the identifier is not a formal argument identifier.
getArgumentNum(IdentifierInfo * Arg)182   int getArgumentNum(IdentifierInfo *Arg) const {
183     for (arg_iterator I = arg_begin(), E = arg_end(); I != E; ++I)
184       if (*I == Arg) return I-arg_begin();
185     return -1;
186   }
187 
188   /// Function/Object-likeness.  Keep track of whether this macro has formal
189   /// parameters.
setIsFunctionLike()190   void setIsFunctionLike() { IsFunctionLike = true; }
isFunctionLike()191   bool isFunctionLike() const { return IsFunctionLike; }
isObjectLike()192   bool isObjectLike() const { return !IsFunctionLike; }
193 
194   /// Varargs querying methods.  This can only be set for function-like macros.
setIsC99Varargs()195   void setIsC99Varargs() { IsC99Varargs = true; }
setIsGNUVarargs()196   void setIsGNUVarargs() { IsGNUVarargs = true; }
isC99Varargs()197   bool isC99Varargs() const { return IsC99Varargs; }
isGNUVarargs()198   bool isGNUVarargs() const { return IsGNUVarargs; }
isVariadic()199   bool isVariadic() const { return IsC99Varargs | IsGNUVarargs; }
200 
201   /// isBuiltinMacro - Return true if this macro is a builtin macro, such as
202   /// __LINE__, which requires processing before expansion.
isBuiltinMacro()203   bool isBuiltinMacro() const { return IsBuiltinMacro; }
204 
hasCommaPasting()205   bool hasCommaPasting() const { return HasCommaPasting; }
setHasCommaPasting()206   void setHasCommaPasting() { HasCommaPasting = true; }
207 
208   /// isUsed - Return false if this macro is defined in the main file and has
209   /// not yet been used.
isUsed()210   bool isUsed() const { return IsUsed; }
211 
212   /// isAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning - Return true if this macro can be
213   /// redefined without warning.
isAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning()214   bool isAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning() const {
215     return IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning;
216   }
217 
218   /// \brief Return true if we should emit a warning if the macro is unused.
isWarnIfUnused()219   bool isWarnIfUnused() const {
220     return IsWarnIfUnused;
221   }
222 
223   /// getNumTokens - Return the number of tokens that this macro expands to.
224   ///
getNumTokens()225   unsigned getNumTokens() const {
226     return ReplacementTokens.size();
227   }
228 
getReplacementToken(unsigned Tok)229   const Token &getReplacementToken(unsigned Tok) const {
230     assert(Tok < ReplacementTokens.size() && "Invalid token #");
231     return ReplacementTokens[Tok];
232   }
233 
234   typedef SmallVector<Token, 8>::const_iterator tokens_iterator;
tokens_begin()235   tokens_iterator tokens_begin() const { return ReplacementTokens.begin(); }
tokens_end()236   tokens_iterator tokens_end() const { return ReplacementTokens.end(); }
tokens_empty()237   bool tokens_empty() const { return ReplacementTokens.empty(); }
238 
239   /// AddTokenToBody - Add the specified token to the replacement text for the
240   /// macro.
AddTokenToBody(const Token & Tok)241   void AddTokenToBody(const Token &Tok) {
242     assert(!IsDefinitionLengthCached &&
243           "Changing replacement tokens after definition length got calculated");
244     ReplacementTokens.push_back(Tok);
245   }
246 
247   /// isEnabled - Return true if this macro is enabled: in other words, that we
248   /// are not currently in an expansion of this macro.
isEnabled()249   bool isEnabled() const { return !IsDisabled; }
250 
EnableMacro()251   void EnableMacro() {
252     assert(IsDisabled && "Cannot enable an already-enabled macro!");
253     IsDisabled = false;
254   }
255 
DisableMacro()256   void DisableMacro() {
257     assert(!IsDisabled && "Cannot disable an already-disabled macro!");
258     IsDisabled = true;
259   }
260 
261 private:
262   unsigned getDefinitionLengthSlow(SourceManager &SM) const;
263 };
264 
265 /// \brief Encapsulates changes to the "macros namespace" (the location where
266 /// the macro name became active, the location where it was undefined, etc.).
267 ///
268 /// MacroDirectives, associated with an identifier, are used to model the macro
269 /// history. Usually a macro definition (MacroInfo) is where a macro name
270 /// becomes active (MacroDirective) but modules can have their own macro
271 /// history, separate from the local (current translation unit) macro history.
272 ///
273 /// For example, if "@import A;" imports macro FOO, there will be a new local
274 /// MacroDirective created to indicate that "FOO" became active at the import
275 /// location. Module "A" itself will contain another MacroDirective in its macro
276 /// history (at the point of the definition of FOO) and both MacroDirectives
277 /// will point to the same MacroInfo object.
278 ///
279 class MacroDirective {
280   MacroInfo *Info;
281 
282   /// \brief Previous definition, the identifier of this macro was defined to,
283   /// or NULL.
284   MacroDirective *Previous;
285 
286   SourceLocation Loc;
287 
288   /// \brief The location where the macro was #undef'd, or an invalid location
289   /// for macros that haven't been undefined.
290   SourceLocation UndefLocation;
291 
292   /// \brief The location at which this macro was either explicitly exported
293   /// from its module or marked as private.
294   ///
295   /// If invalid, this macro has not been explicitly given any visibility.
296   SourceLocation VisibilityLocation;
297 
298   /// \brief True if this macro was loaded from an AST file.
299   bool IsImported : 1;
300 
301   /// \brief Whether the macro has public (when described in a module).
302   bool IsPublic : 1;
303 
304   /// \brief Whether the macro definition is currently "hidden".
305   /// Note that this is transient state that is never serialized to the AST
306   /// file.
307   bool IsHidden : 1;
308 
309   /// \brief Whether the definition of this macro is ambiguous, due to
310   /// multiple definitions coming in from multiple modules.
311   bool IsAmbiguous : 1;
312 
313   /// \brief Whether this macro changed after it was loaded from an AST file.
314   bool ChangedAfterLoad : 1;
315 
316 public:
MacroDirective(MacroInfo * MI)317   explicit MacroDirective(MacroInfo *MI)
318     : Info(MI), Previous(0), Loc(MI->getDefinitionLoc()),
319       IsImported(false), IsPublic(true), IsHidden(false), IsAmbiguous(false),
320       ChangedAfterLoad(false) {
321     assert(MI && "MacroInfo is null");
322   }
323 
MacroDirective(MacroInfo * MI,SourceLocation Loc,bool isImported)324   MacroDirective(MacroInfo *MI, SourceLocation Loc, bool isImported)
325     : Info(MI), Previous(0), Loc(Loc),
326       IsImported(isImported), IsPublic(true), IsHidden(false),
327       IsAmbiguous(false), ChangedAfterLoad(false) {
328     assert(MI && "MacroInfo is null");
329   }
330 
getLocation()331   SourceLocation getLocation() const { return Loc; }
332 
333   /// \brief Set the location where macro was undefined. Can only be set once.
setUndefLoc(SourceLocation UndefLoc)334   void setUndefLoc(SourceLocation UndefLoc) {
335     assert(UndefLocation.isInvalid() && "UndefLocation is already set!");
336     assert(UndefLoc.isValid() && "Invalid UndefLoc!");
337     UndefLocation = UndefLoc;
338   }
339 
340   /// \brief The data for the macro definition.
getInfo()341   const MacroInfo *getInfo() const { return Info; }
getInfo()342   MacroInfo *getInfo() { return Info; }
343 
344   /// \brief Get the location where macro was undefined.
getUndefLoc()345   SourceLocation getUndefLoc() const { return UndefLocation; }
346 
347   /// \brief Set previous definition of the macro with the same name.
setPrevious(MacroDirective * Prev)348   void setPrevious(MacroDirective *Prev) {
349     Previous = Prev;
350   }
351 
352   /// \brief Get previous definition of the macro with the same name.
getPrevious()353   const MacroDirective *getPrevious() const { return Previous; }
354 
355   /// \brief Get previous definition of the macro with the same name.
getPrevious()356   MacroDirective *getPrevious() { return Previous; }
357 
358   /// \brief Find macro definition active in the specified source location. If
359   /// this macro was not defined there, return NULL.
360   const MacroDirective *findDirectiveAtLoc(SourceLocation L,
361                                            SourceManager &SM) const;
362 
363   /// \brief Set the export location for this macro.
setVisibility(bool Public,SourceLocation Loc)364   void setVisibility(bool Public, SourceLocation Loc) {
365     VisibilityLocation = Loc;
366     IsPublic = Public;
367   }
368 
369   /// \brief Determine whether this macro is part of the public API of its
370   /// module.
isPublic()371   bool isPublic() const { return IsPublic; }
372 
373   /// \brief Determine the location where this macro was explicitly made
374   /// public or private within its module.
getVisibilityLocation()375   SourceLocation getVisibilityLocation() const { return VisibilityLocation; }
376 
377   /// \brief True if this macro was loaded from an AST file.
isImported()378   bool isImported() const { return IsImported; }
379 
380   /// \brief Determine whether this macro is currently defined (and has not
381   /// been #undef'd) or has been hidden.
isDefined()382   bool isDefined() const { return UndefLocation.isInvalid() && !IsHidden; }
383 
384   /// \brief Determine whether this macro definition is hidden.
isHidden()385   bool isHidden() const { return IsHidden; }
386 
387   /// \brief Set whether this macro definition is hidden.
setHidden(bool Val)388   void setHidden(bool Val) { IsHidden = Val; }
389 
390   /// \brief Determine whether this macro definition is ambiguous with
391   /// other macro definitions.
isAmbiguous()392   bool isAmbiguous() const { return IsAmbiguous; }
393 
394   /// \brief Set whether this macro definition is ambiguous.
setAmbiguous(bool Val)395   void setAmbiguous(bool Val) { IsAmbiguous = Val; }
396 
397   /// \brief Determine whether this macro has changed since it was loaded from
398   /// an AST file.
hasChangedAfterLoad()399   bool hasChangedAfterLoad() const { return ChangedAfterLoad; }
400 
401   /// \brief Note whether this macro has changed after it was loaded from an
402   /// AST file.
403   void setChangedAfterLoad(bool CAL = true) { ChangedAfterLoad = CAL; }
404 };
405 
406 }  // end namespace clang
407 
408 #endif
409