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1 /*
2  * Copyright 1987, 1988 by MIT Student Information Processing Board
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted, provided that
6  * the names of M.I.T. and the M.I.T. S.I.P.B. not be used in
7  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
8  * without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. and the
9  * M.I.T. S.I.P.B. make no representations about the suitability of
10  * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
11  * express or implied warranty.
12  */
13 
14 #ifdef HAS_STDLIB_H
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #endif
17 #include <string.h>
18 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #include "ss_internal.h"
23 
24 enum parse_mode { WHITESPACE, TOKEN, QUOTED_STRING };
25 
26 /*
27  * parse(line_ptr, argc_ptr)
28  *
29  * Function:
30  *      Parses line, dividing at whitespace, into tokens, returns
31  *      the "argc" and "argv" values.
32  * Arguments:
33  *      line_ptr (char *)
34  *              Pointer to text string to be parsed.
35  *      argc_ptr (int *)
36  *              Where to put the "argc" (number of tokens) value.
37  * Returns:
38  *      argv (char **)
39  *              Series of pointers to parsed tokens.
40  */
41 
42 #define NEW_ARGV(old,n) (char **)realloc((char *)old,\
43 					 (unsigned)(n+2)*sizeof(char*))
44 
ss_parse(sci_idx,line_ptr,argc_ptr)45 char **ss_parse (sci_idx, line_ptr, argc_ptr)
46     int sci_idx;
47     register char *line_ptr;
48     int *argc_ptr;
49 {
50     register char **argv, *cp;
51     register int argc;
52     register enum parse_mode parse_mode;
53 
54     argv = (char **) malloc (sizeof(char *));
55     if (argv == (char **)NULL) {
56 	ss_error(sci_idx, errno, "Can't allocate storage");
57 	*argc_ptr = 0;
58 	return(argv);
59     }
60     *argv = (char *)NULL;
61 
62     argc = 0;
63 
64     parse_mode = WHITESPACE;	/* flushing whitespace */
65     cp = line_ptr;		/* cp is for output */
66     while (1) {
67 #ifdef DEBUG
68 	{
69 	    printf ("character `%c', mode %d\n", *line_ptr, parse_mode);
70 	}
71 #endif
72 	while (parse_mode == WHITESPACE) {
73 	    if (*line_ptr == '\0')
74 		goto end_of_line;
75 	    if (*line_ptr == ' ' || *line_ptr == '\t') {
76 		line_ptr++;
77 		continue;
78 	    }
79 	    if (*line_ptr == '"') {
80 		/* go to quoted-string mode */
81 		parse_mode = QUOTED_STRING;
82 		cp = line_ptr++;
83 		argv = NEW_ARGV (argv, argc);
84 		argv[argc++] = cp;
85 		argv[argc] = NULL;
86 	    }
87 	    else {
88 		/* random-token mode */
89 		parse_mode = TOKEN;
90 		cp = line_ptr;
91 		argv = NEW_ARGV (argv, argc);
92 		argv[argc++] = line_ptr;
93 		argv[argc] = NULL;
94 	    }
95 	}
96 	while (parse_mode == TOKEN) {
97 	    if (*line_ptr == '\0') {
98 		*cp++ = '\0';
99 		goto end_of_line;
100 	    }
101 	    else if (*line_ptr == ' ' || *line_ptr == '\t') {
102 		*cp++ = '\0';
103 		line_ptr++;
104 		parse_mode = WHITESPACE;
105 	    }
106 	    else if (*line_ptr == '"') {
107 		line_ptr++;
108 		parse_mode = QUOTED_STRING;
109 	    }
110 	    else {
111 		*cp++ = *line_ptr++;
112 	    }
113 	}
114 	while (parse_mode == QUOTED_STRING) {
115 	    if (*line_ptr == '\0') {
116 		ss_error (sci_idx, 0,
117 			  "Unbalanced quotes in command line");
118 		free (argv);
119 		*argc_ptr = 0;
120 		return NULL;
121 	    }
122 	    else if (*line_ptr == '"') {
123 		if (*++line_ptr == '"') {
124 		    *cp++ = '"';
125 		    line_ptr++;
126 		}
127 		else {
128 		    parse_mode = TOKEN;
129 		}
130 	    }
131 	    else {
132 		*cp++ = *line_ptr++;
133 	    }
134 	}
135     }
136 end_of_line:
137     *argc_ptr = argc;
138 #ifdef DEBUG
139     {
140 	int i;
141 	printf ("argc = %d\n", argc);
142 	for (i = 0; i <= argc; i++)
143 	    printf ("\targv[%2d] = `%s'\n", i,
144 		    argv[i] ? argv[i] : "<NULL>");
145     }
146 #endif
147     return(argv);
148 }
149