1 /*
2 **********************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-2012, International Business Machines
4 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
5 **********************************************************************
6 *
7 * File URES.H (formerly CRESBUND.H)
8 *
9 * Modification History:
10 *
11 * Date Name Description
12 * 04/01/97 aliu Creation.
13 * 02/22/99 damiba overhaul.
14 * 04/04/99 helena Fixed internal header inclusion.
15 * 04/15/99 Madhu Updated Javadoc
16 * 06/14/99 stephen Removed functions taking a filename suffix.
17 * 07/20/99 stephen Language-independent ypedef to void*
18 * 11/09/99 weiv Added ures_getLocale()
19 * 06/24/02 weiv Added support for resource sharing
20 ******************************************************************************
21 */
22
23 #ifndef URES_H
24 #define URES_H
25
26 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
27 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
28 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
29
30 /**
31 * \file
32 * \brief C API: Resource Bundle
33 *
34 * <h2>C API: Resource Bundle</h2>
35 *
36 * C API representing a collection of resource information pertaining to a given
37 * locale. A resource bundle provides a way of accessing locale- specific information in
38 * a data file. You create a resource bundle that manages the resources for a given
39 * locale and then ask it for individual resources.
40 * <P>
41 * Resource bundles in ICU4C are currently defined using text files which conform to the following
42 * <a href="http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/bnf_rb.txt">BNF definition</a>.
43 * More on resource bundle concepts and syntax can be found in the
44 * <a href="http://icu-project.org/userguide/ResourceManagement.html">Users Guide</a>.
45 * <P>
46 */
47
48 /**
49 * UResourceBundle is an opaque type for handles for resource bundles in C APIs.
50 * @stable ICU 2.0
51 */
52 struct UResourceBundle;
53
54 /**
55 * @stable ICU 2.0
56 */
57 typedef struct UResourceBundle UResourceBundle;
58
59 /**
60 * Numeric constants for types of resource items.
61 * @see ures_getType
62 * @stable ICU 2.0
63 */
64 typedef enum {
65 /** Resource type constant for "no resource". @stable ICU 2.6 */
66 URES_NONE=-1,
67
68 /** Resource type constant for 16-bit Unicode strings. @stable ICU 2.6 */
69 URES_STRING=0,
70
71 /** Resource type constant for binary data. @stable ICU 2.6 */
72 URES_BINARY=1,
73
74 /** Resource type constant for tables of key-value pairs. @stable ICU 2.6 */
75 URES_TABLE=2,
76
77 /**
78 * Resource type constant for aliases;
79 * internally stores a string which identifies the actual resource
80 * storing the data (can be in a different resource bundle).
81 * Resolved internally before delivering the actual resource through the API.
82 * @stable ICU 2.6
83 */
84 URES_ALIAS=3,
85
86 /**
87 * Resource type constant for a single 28-bit integer, interpreted as
88 * signed or unsigned by the ures_getInt() or ures_getUInt() function.
89 * @see ures_getInt
90 * @see ures_getUInt
91 * @stable ICU 2.6
92 */
93 URES_INT=7,
94
95 /** Resource type constant for arrays of resources. @stable ICU 2.6 */
96 URES_ARRAY=8,
97
98 /**
99 * Resource type constant for vectors of 32-bit integers.
100 * @see ures_getIntVector
101 * @stable ICU 2.6
102 */
103 URES_INT_VECTOR = 14,
104 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
105 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
106 RES_NONE=URES_NONE,
107 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
108 RES_STRING=URES_STRING,
109 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
110 RES_BINARY=URES_BINARY,
111 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
112 RES_TABLE=URES_TABLE,
113 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
114 RES_ALIAS=URES_ALIAS,
115 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
116 RES_INT=URES_INT,
117 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
118 RES_ARRAY=URES_ARRAY,
119 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
120 RES_INT_VECTOR=URES_INT_VECTOR,
121 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Not used. */
122 RES_RESERVED=15,
123 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
124
125 URES_LIMIT = 16
126 } UResType;
127
128 /*
129 * Functions to create and destroy resource bundles.
130 */
131
132 /**
133 * Opens a UResourceBundle, from which users can extract strings by using
134 * their corresponding keys.
135 * Note that the caller is responsible of calling <TT>ures_close</TT> on each succesfully
136 * opened resource bundle.
137 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
138 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
139 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
140 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
141 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
142 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
143 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
144 * root locale will be used.
145 *
146 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code.
147 * The UErrorCode err parameter is used to return status information to the user. To
148 * check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check the value of
149 * U_SUCCESS(err). If you wish more detailed information, you can check for
150 * informational status results which still indicate success. U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING
151 * indicates that a fall back locale was used. For example, 'de_CH' was requested,
152 * but nothing was found there, so 'de' was used. U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that
153 * the default locale data or root locale data was used; neither the requested locale
154 * nor any of its fall back locales could be found. Please see the users guide for more
155 * information on this topic.
156 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle.
157 * @see ures_close
158 * @stable ICU 2.0
159 */
160 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
161 ures_open(const char* packageName,
162 const char* locale,
163 UErrorCode* status);
164
165
166 /** This function does not care what kind of localeID is passed in. It simply opens a bundle with
167 * that name. Fallback mechanism is disabled for the new bundle. If the requested bundle contains
168 * an %%ALIAS directive, the results are undefined.
169 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
170 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
171 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
172 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
173 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
174 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
175 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
176 * root locale will be used.
177 *
178 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Either U_ZERO_ERROR or U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR
179 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist.
180 * @see ures_close
181 * @stable ICU 2.0
182 */
183 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
184 ures_openDirect(const char* packageName,
185 const char* locale,
186 UErrorCode* status);
187
188 /**
189 * Same as ures_open() but takes a const UChar *path.
190 * This path will be converted to char * using the default converter,
191 * then ures_open() is called.
192 *
193 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
194 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
195 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
196 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
197 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
198 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
199 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
200 * root locale will be used.
201 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code.
202 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle.
203 * @see ures_open
204 * @stable ICU 2.0
205 */
206 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
207 ures_openU(const UChar* packageName,
208 const char* locale,
209 UErrorCode* status);
210
211 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
212 /**
213 * Returns the number of strings/arrays in resource bundles.
214 * Better to use ures_getSize, as this function will be deprecated.
215 *
216 *@param resourceBundle resource bundle containing the desired strings
217 *@param resourceKey key tagging the resource
218 *@param err fills in the outgoing error code
219 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
220 * could be a non-failing error
221 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING </TT>
222 *@return: for <STRONG>Arrays</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the array
223 * <STRONG>Tables</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the table
224 * <STRONG>single string</STRONG>: returns 1
225 *@see ures_getSize
226 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 User ures_getSize instead
227 */
228 U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2
229 ures_countArrayItems(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
230 const char* resourceKey,
231 UErrorCode* err);
232 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
233 /**
234 * Close a resource bundle, all pointers returned from the various ures_getXXX calls
235 * on this particular bundle should be considered invalid henceforth.
236 *
237 * @param resourceBundle a pointer to a resourceBundle struct. Can be NULL.
238 * @see ures_open
239 * @stable ICU 2.0
240 */
241 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
242 ures_close(UResourceBundle* resourceBundle);
243
244 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
245
246 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
247
248 /**
249 * \class LocalUResourceBundlePointer
250 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UResourceBundle via ures_close().
251 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
252 *
253 * @see LocalPointerBase
254 * @see LocalPointer
255 * @stable ICU 4.4
256 */
257 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUResourceBundlePointer, UResourceBundle, ures_close);
258
259 U_NAMESPACE_END
260
261 #endif
262
263 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
264 /**
265 * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as a string. Please
266 * use ures_getVersion as this function is going to be deprecated.
267 *
268 * @param resourceBundle The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
269 * @return A version number string as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
270 * The caller does not own this string.
271 * @see ures_getVersion
272 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getVersion instead.
273 */
274 U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2
275 ures_getVersionNumber(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle);
276 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
277
278 /**
279 * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as an
280 * UVersionInfo array.
281 *
282 * @param resB The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
283 * @param versionInfo A UVersionInfo array that is filled with the version number
284 * as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
285 * @stable ICU 2.0
286 */
287 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
288 ures_getVersion(const UResourceBundle* resB,
289 UVersionInfo versionInfo);
290
291 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
292 /**
293 * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle. This API allows
294 * you to query for the real locale of the resource. For example, if you requested
295 * "en_US_CALIFORNIA" and only "en_US" bundle exists, "en_US" will be returned.
296 * For subresources, the locale where this resource comes from will be returned.
297 * If fallback has occured, getLocale will reflect this.
298 *
299 * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
300 * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
301 * @return A Locale name
302 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getLocaleByType instead.
303 */
304 U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2
305 ures_getLocale(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
306 UErrorCode* status);
307 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
308
309 /**
310 * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle.
311 * You can choose between requested, valid and real locale.
312 *
313 * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
314 * @param type You can choose between requested, valid and actual
315 * locale. For description see the definition of
316 * ULocDataLocaleType in uloc.h
317 * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
318 * @return A Locale name
319 * @stable ICU 2.8
320 */
321 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
322 ures_getLocaleByType(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
323 ULocDataLocaleType type,
324 UErrorCode* status);
325
326
327 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
328 /**
329 * Same as ures_open() but uses the fill-in parameter instead of allocating
330 * a bundle, if r!=NULL.
331 * TODO need to revisit usefulness of this function
332 * and usage model for fillIn parameters without knowing sizeof(UResourceBundle)
333 * @param r The resourcebundle to open
334 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
335 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
336 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
337 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
338 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
339 * @param localeID specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
340 * @param status The error code
341 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist.
342 * @internal
343 */
344 U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2
345 ures_openFillIn(UResourceBundle *r,
346 const char* packageName,
347 const char* localeID,
348 UErrorCode* status);
349 #endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
350
351 /**
352 * Returns a string from a string resource type
353 *
354 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
355 * @param len fills in the length of resulting string
356 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
357 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
358 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
359 * could be a non-failing error
360 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
361 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
362 * @see ures_getBinary
363 * @see ures_getIntVector
364 * @see ures_getInt
365 * @see ures_getUInt
366 * @stable ICU 2.0
367 */
368 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
369 ures_getString(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
370 int32_t* len,
371 UErrorCode* status);
372
373 /**
374 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a string resource.
375 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
376 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
377 * or equivalent.
378 *
379 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
380 * and dest is returned.
381 *
382 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
383 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
384 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
385 *
386 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
387 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
388 *
389 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
390 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
391 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
392 *
393 * @param resB Resource bundle.
394 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
395 * @param length Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
396 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
397 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
398 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
399 * returned to the caller.
400 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
401 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
402 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
403 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
404 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
405 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
406 * indicates overflow etc. as usual.
407 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
408 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
409 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
410 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
411 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
412 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
413 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
414 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
415 *
416 * @see ures_getString
417 * @see u_strToUTF8
418 * @stable ICU 3.6
419 */
420 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
421 ures_getUTF8String(const UResourceBundle *resB,
422 char *dest, int32_t *length,
423 UBool forceCopy,
424 UErrorCode *status);
425
426 /**
427 * Returns a binary data from a binary resource.
428 *
429 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
430 * @param len fills in the length of resulting byte chunk
431 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
432 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
433 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
434 * could be a non-failing error
435 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
436 * @return a pointer to a chunk of unsigned bytes which live in a memory mapped/DLL file.
437 * @see ures_getString
438 * @see ures_getIntVector
439 * @see ures_getInt
440 * @see ures_getUInt
441 * @stable ICU 2.0
442 */
443 U_STABLE const uint8_t* U_EXPORT2
444 ures_getBinary(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
445 int32_t* len,
446 UErrorCode* status);
447
448 /**
449 * Returns a 32 bit integer array from a resource.
450 *
451 * @param resourceBundle an int vector resource
452 * @param len fills in the length of resulting byte chunk
453 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
454 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
455 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
456 * could be a non-failing error
457 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
458 * @return a pointer to a chunk of integers which live in a memory mapped/DLL file.
459 * @see ures_getBinary
460 * @see ures_getString
461 * @see ures_getInt
462 * @see ures_getUInt
463 * @stable ICU 2.0
464 */
465 U_STABLE const int32_t* U_EXPORT2
466 ures_getIntVector(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
467 int32_t* len,
468 UErrorCode* status);
469
470 /**
471 * Returns an unsigned integer from a resource.
472 * This integer is originally 28 bits.
473 *
474 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
475 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
476 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
477 * could be a non-failing error
478 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
479 * @return an integer value
480 * @see ures_getInt
481 * @see ures_getIntVector
482 * @see ures_getBinary
483 * @see ures_getString
484 * @stable ICU 2.0
485 */
486 U_STABLE uint32_t U_EXPORT2
487 ures_getUInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
488 UErrorCode *status);
489
490 /**
491 * Returns a signed integer from a resource.
492 * This integer is originally 28 bit and the sign gets propagated.
493 *
494 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
495 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
496 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
497 * could be a non-failing error
498 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
499 * @return an integer value
500 * @see ures_getUInt
501 * @see ures_getIntVector
502 * @see ures_getBinary
503 * @see ures_getString
504 * @stable ICU 2.0
505 */
506 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
507 ures_getInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
508 UErrorCode *status);
509
510 /**
511 * Returns the size of a resource. Size for scalar types is always 1,
512 * and for vector/table types is the number of child resources.
513 * @warning Integer array is treated as a scalar type. There are no
514 * APIs to access individual members of an integer array. It
515 * is always returned as a whole.
516 * @param resourceBundle a resource
517 * @return number of resources in a given resource.
518 * @stable ICU 2.0
519 */
520 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
521 ures_getSize(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
522
523 /**
524 * Returns the type of a resource. Available types are defined in enum UResType
525 *
526 * @param resourceBundle a resource
527 * @return type of the given resource.
528 * @see UResType
529 * @stable ICU 2.0
530 */
531 U_STABLE UResType U_EXPORT2
532 ures_getType(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
533
534 /**
535 * Returns the key associated with a given resource. Not all the resources have a key - only
536 * those that are members of a table.
537 *
538 * @param resourceBundle a resource
539 * @return a key associated to this resource, or NULL if it doesn't have a key
540 * @stable ICU 2.0
541 */
542 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
543 ures_getKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
544
545 /* ITERATION API
546 This API provides means for iterating through a resource
547 */
548
549 /**
550 * Resets the internal context of a resource so that iteration starts from the first element.
551 *
552 * @param resourceBundle a resource
553 * @stable ICU 2.0
554 */
555 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
556 ures_resetIterator(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
557
558 /**
559 * Checks whether the given resource has another element to iterate over.
560 *
561 * @param resourceBundle a resource
562 * @return TRUE if there are more elements, FALSE if there is no more elements
563 * @stable ICU 2.0
564 */
565 U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
566 ures_hasNext(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
567
568 /**
569 * Returns the next resource in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources
570 * to iterate over. Features a fill-in parameter.
571 *
572 * @param resourceBundle a resource
573 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
574 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
575 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. You may still get a non NULL result even if an
576 * error occured. Check status instead.
577 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
578 * @stable ICU 2.0
579 */
580 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
581 ures_getNextResource(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
582 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
583 UErrorCode *status);
584
585 /**
586 * Returns the next string in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources
587 * to iterate over.
588 *
589 * @param resourceBundle a resource
590 * @param len fill in length of the string
591 * @param key fill in for key associated with this string. NULL if no key
592 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
593 * count on it. Check status instead!
594 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
595 * @stable ICU 2.0
596 */
597 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
598 ures_getNextString(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
599 int32_t* len,
600 const char ** key,
601 UErrorCode *status);
602
603 /**
604 * Returns the resource in a given resource at the specified index. Features a fill-in parameter.
605 *
606 * @param resourceBundle the resource bundle from which to get a sub-resource
607 * @param indexR an index to the wanted resource.
608 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
609 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
610 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Don't count on NULL being returned if an error has
611 * occured. Check status instead.
612 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
613 * @stable ICU 2.0
614 */
615 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
616 ures_getByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
617 int32_t indexR,
618 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
619 UErrorCode *status);
620
621 /**
622 * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index.
623 *
624 * @param resourceBundle a resource
625 * @param indexS an index to the wanted string.
626 * @param len fill in length of the string
627 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
628 * count on it. Check status instead!
629 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
630 * @stable ICU 2.0
631 */
632 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
633 ures_getStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
634 int32_t indexS,
635 int32_t* len,
636 UErrorCode *status);
637
638 /**
639 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource at the specified index.
640 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
641 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
642 * or equivalent.
643 *
644 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
645 * and dest is returned.
646 *
647 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
648 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
649 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
650 *
651 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
652 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
653 *
654 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
655 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
656 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
657 *
658 * @param resB Resource bundle.
659 * @param stringIndex An index to the wanted string.
660 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
661 * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
662 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
663 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
664 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
665 * returned to the caller.
666 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
667 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
668 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
669 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
670 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
671 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
672 * indicates overflow etc. as usual.
673 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
674 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
675 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
676 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
677 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
678 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
679 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
680 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
681 *
682 * @see ures_getStringByIndex
683 * @see u_strToUTF8
684 * @stable ICU 3.6
685 */
686 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
687 ures_getUTF8StringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB,
688 int32_t stringIndex,
689 char *dest, int32_t *pLength,
690 UBool forceCopy,
691 UErrorCode *status);
692
693 /**
694 * Returns a resource in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
695 * resources. Features a fill-in parameter.
696 *
697 * @param resourceBundle a resource
698 * @param key a key associated with the wanted resource
699 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
700 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
701 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code.
702 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
703 * @stable ICU 2.0
704 */
705 U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
706 ures_getByKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
707 const char* key,
708 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
709 UErrorCode *status);
710
711 /**
712 * Returns a string in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
713 * resources.
714 *
715 * @param resB a resource
716 * @param key a key associated with the wanted string
717 * @param len fill in length of the string
718 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
719 * count on it. Check status instead!
720 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
721 * @stable ICU 2.0
722 */
723 U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
724 ures_getStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
725 const char* key,
726 int32_t* len,
727 UErrorCode *status);
728
729 /**
730 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource and a key.
731 * This function works only with table resources.
732 *
733 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
734 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
735 * or equivalent.
736 *
737 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
738 * and dest is returned.
739 *
740 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
741 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
742 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
743 *
744 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
745 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
746 *
747 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
748 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
749 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
750 *
751 * @param resB Resource bundle.
752 * @param key A key associated with the wanted resource
753 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
754 * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
755 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
756 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
757 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
758 * returned to the caller.
759 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
760 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
761 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
762 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
763 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
764 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
765 * indicates overflow etc. as usual.
766 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
767 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
768 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
769 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
770 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
771 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
772 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
773 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
774 *
775 * @see ures_getStringByKey
776 * @see u_strToUTF8
777 * @stable ICU 3.6
778 */
779 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
780 ures_getUTF8StringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
781 const char *key,
782 char *dest, int32_t *pLength,
783 UBool forceCopy,
784 UErrorCode *status);
785
786 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
787 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
788
789 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
790 /**
791 * returns a string from a string resource type
792 *
793 * @param resB a resource
794 * @param status: fills in the outgoing error code
795 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
796 * could be a non-failing error
797 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
798 * @return a UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus
799 * @stable ICU 2.0
800 */
801 inline UnicodeString
ures_getUnicodeString(const UResourceBundle * resB,UErrorCode * status)802 ures_getUnicodeString(const UResourceBundle *resB,
803 UErrorCode* status)
804 {
805 int32_t len = 0;
806 const UChar *r = ures_getString(resB, &len, status);
807 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
808 }
809
810 /**
811 * Returns the next string in a resource or NULL if there are no more resources
812 * to iterate over.
813 *
814 * @param resB a resource
815 * @param key fill in for key associated with this string
816 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
817 * @return an UnicodeString object.
818 * @stable ICU 2.0
819 */
820 inline UnicodeString
ures_getNextUnicodeString(UResourceBundle * resB,const char ** key,UErrorCode * status)821 ures_getNextUnicodeString(UResourceBundle *resB,
822 const char ** key,
823 UErrorCode* status)
824 {
825 int32_t len = 0;
826 const UChar* r = ures_getNextString(resB, &len, key, status);
827 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
828 }
829
830 /**
831 * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index.
832 *
833 * @param resB a resource
834 * @param indexS an index to the wanted string.
835 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
836 * @return an UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus
837 * @stable ICU 2.0
838 */
839 inline UnicodeString
ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle * resB,int32_t indexS,UErrorCode * status)840 ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB,
841 int32_t indexS,
842 UErrorCode* status)
843 {
844 int32_t len = 0;
845 const UChar* r = ures_getStringByIndex(resB, indexS, &len, status);
846 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
847 }
848
849 /**
850 * Returns a string in a resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
851 * resources.
852 *
853 * @param resB a resource
854 * @param key a key associated with the wanted string
855 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
856 * @return an UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus
857 * @stable ICU 2.0
858 */
859 inline UnicodeString
ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(const UResourceBundle * resB,const char * key,UErrorCode * status)860 ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
861 const char* key,
862 UErrorCode* status)
863 {
864 int32_t len = 0;
865 const UChar* r = ures_getStringByKey(resB, key, &len, status);
866 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len);
867 }
868
869 U_NAMESPACE_END
870
871 #endif
872
873 /**
874 * Create a string enumerator, owned by the caller, of all locales located within
875 * the specified resource tree.
876 * @param packageName name of the tree, such as (NULL) or U_ICUDATA_ALIAS or or "ICUDATA-coll"
877 * This call is similar to uloc_getAvailable().
878 * @param status error code
879 * @stable ICU 3.2
880 */
881 U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
882 ures_openAvailableLocales(const char *packageName, UErrorCode *status);
883
884
885 #endif /*_URES*/
886 /*eof*/
887