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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GOOGLE, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
17  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
20  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
21  * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
23  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "OSRandomSource.h"
28 
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 
32 #if OS(SYMBIAN)
33 #include <e32math.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 #if OS(UNIX)
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #if OS(WINDOWS)
42 #include <windows.h>
43 #include <wincrypt.h> // windows.h must be included before wincrypt.h.
44 #endif
45 
46 namespace WTF {
47 
48 #if USE(OS_RANDOMNESS)
cryptographicallyRandomValuesFromOS(unsigned char * buffer,size_t length)49 void cryptographicallyRandomValuesFromOS(unsigned char* buffer, size_t length)
50 {
51 #if OS(SYMBIAN)
52     TInt random;
53     while (length > sizeof(random)) {
54         random = Math::Random();
55         memcpy(buffer, &random, sizeof(random));
56         length -= sizeof(random);
57         buffer += sizeof(random);
58     }
59     if (length > 0) {
60         random = Math::Random();
61         memcpy(buffer, &random, length);
62     }
63 #elif OS(UNIX)
64     int fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0);
65     if (fd < 0)
66         CRASH(); // We need /dev/urandom for this API to work...
67 
68     if (read(fd, buffer, length) != static_cast<ssize_t>(length))
69         CRASH();
70 
71     close(fd);
72 #elif OS(WINDOWS)
73     HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv = 0;
74     if (!CryptAcquireContext(&hCryptProv, 0, MS_DEF_PROV, PROV_RSA_FULL, CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT))
75         CRASH();
76     if (!CryptGenRandom(hCryptProv, length, buffer))
77         CRASH();
78     CryptReleaseContext(hCryptProv, 0);
79 #else
80     #error "This configuration doesn't have a strong source of randomness."
81     // WARNING: When adding new sources of OS randomness, the randomness must
82     //          be of cryptographic quality!
83 #endif
84 }
85 #endif
86 
87 }
88