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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.support.v4.app;
18 
19 import android.app.Activity;
20 import android.app.Dialog;
21 import android.content.Context;
22 import android.content.DialogInterface;
23 import android.os.Bundle;
24 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
25 import android.view.View;
26 import android.view.ViewGroup;
27 import android.view.Window;
28 import android.view.WindowManager;
29 
30 /**
31  * Static library support version of the framework's {@link android.app.DialogFragment}.
32  * Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0.  When running
33  * on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try
34  * to switch to the framework's implementation.  See the framework SDK
35  * documentation for a class overview.
36  */
37 public class DialogFragment extends Fragment
38         implements DialogInterface.OnCancelListener, DialogInterface.OnDismissListener {
39 
40     /**
41      * Style for {@link #setStyle(int, int)}: a basic,
42      * normal dialog.
43      */
44     public static final int STYLE_NORMAL = 0;
45 
46     /**
47      * Style for {@link #setStyle(int, int)}: don't include
48      * a title area.
49      */
50     public static final int STYLE_NO_TITLE = 1;
51 
52     /**
53      * Style for {@link #setStyle(int, int)}: don't draw
54      * any frame at all; the view hierarchy returned by {@link #onCreateView}
55      * is entirely responsible for drawing the dialog.
56      */
57     public static final int STYLE_NO_FRAME = 2;
58 
59     /**
60      * Style for {@link #setStyle(int, int)}: like
61      * {@link #STYLE_NO_FRAME}, but also disables all input to the dialog.
62      * The user can not touch it, and its window will not receive input focus.
63      */
64     public static final int STYLE_NO_INPUT = 3;
65 
66     private static final String SAVED_DIALOG_STATE_TAG = "android:savedDialogState";
67     private static final String SAVED_STYLE = "android:style";
68     private static final String SAVED_THEME = "android:theme";
69     private static final String SAVED_CANCELABLE = "android:cancelable";
70     private static final String SAVED_SHOWS_DIALOG = "android:showsDialog";
71     private static final String SAVED_BACK_STACK_ID = "android:backStackId";
72 
73     int mStyle = STYLE_NORMAL;
74     int mTheme = 0;
75     boolean mCancelable = true;
76     boolean mShowsDialog = true;
77     int mBackStackId = -1;
78 
79     Dialog mDialog;
80     boolean mViewDestroyed;
81     boolean mDismissed;
82     boolean mShownByMe;
83 
DialogFragment()84     public DialogFragment() {
85     }
86 
87     /**
88      * Call to customize the basic appearance and behavior of the
89      * fragment's dialog.  This can be used for some common dialog behaviors,
90      * taking care of selecting flags, theme, and other options for you.  The
91      * same effect can be achieve by manually setting Dialog and Window
92      * attributes yourself.  Calling this after the fragment's Dialog is
93      * created will have no effect.
94      *
95      * @param style Selects a standard style: may be {@link #STYLE_NORMAL},
96      * {@link #STYLE_NO_TITLE}, {@link #STYLE_NO_FRAME}, or
97      * {@link #STYLE_NO_INPUT}.
98      * @param theme Optional custom theme.  If 0, an appropriate theme (based
99      * on the style) will be selected for you.
100      */
setStyle(int style, int theme)101     public void setStyle(int style, int theme) {
102         mStyle = style;
103         if (mStyle == STYLE_NO_FRAME || mStyle == STYLE_NO_INPUT) {
104             mTheme = android.R.style.Theme_Panel;
105         }
106         if (theme != 0) {
107             mTheme = theme;
108         }
109     }
110 
111     /**
112      * Display the dialog, adding the fragment to the given FragmentManager.  This
113      * is a convenience for explicitly creating a transaction, adding the
114      * fragment to it with the given tag, and committing it.  This does
115      * <em>not</em> add the transaction to the back stack.  When the fragment
116      * is dismissed, a new transaction will be executed to remove it from
117      * the activity.
118      * @param manager The FragmentManager this fragment will be added to.
119      * @param tag The tag for this fragment, as per
120      * {@link FragmentTransaction#add(Fragment, String) FragmentTransaction.add}.
121      */
show(FragmentManager manager, String tag)122     public void show(FragmentManager manager, String tag) {
123         mDismissed = false;
124         mShownByMe = true;
125         FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
126         ft.add(this, tag);
127         ft.commit();
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * Display the dialog, adding the fragment using an existing transaction
132      * and then committing the transaction.
133      * @param transaction An existing transaction in which to add the fragment.
134      * @param tag The tag for this fragment, as per
135      * {@link FragmentTransaction#add(Fragment, String) FragmentTransaction.add}.
136      * @return Returns the identifier of the committed transaction, as per
137      * {@link FragmentTransaction#commit() FragmentTransaction.commit()}.
138      */
show(FragmentTransaction transaction, String tag)139     public int show(FragmentTransaction transaction, String tag) {
140         mDismissed = false;
141         mShownByMe = true;
142         transaction.add(this, tag);
143         mViewDestroyed = false;
144         mBackStackId = transaction.commit();
145         return mBackStackId;
146     }
147 
148     /**
149      * Dismiss the fragment and its dialog.  If the fragment was added to the
150      * back stack, all back stack state up to and including this entry will
151      * be popped.  Otherwise, a new transaction will be committed to remove
152      * the fragment.
153      */
dismiss()154     public void dismiss() {
155         dismissInternal(false);
156     }
157 
158     /**
159      * Version of {@link #dismiss()} that uses
160      * {@link FragmentTransaction#commitAllowingStateLoss()
161      * FragmentTransaction.commitAllowingStateLoss()}. See linked
162      * documentation for further details.
163      */
dismissAllowingStateLoss()164     public void dismissAllowingStateLoss() {
165         dismissInternal(true);
166     }
167 
dismissInternal(boolean allowStateLoss)168     void dismissInternal(boolean allowStateLoss) {
169         if (mDismissed) {
170             return;
171         }
172         mDismissed = true;
173         mShownByMe = false;
174         if (mDialog != null) {
175             mDialog.dismiss();
176             mDialog = null;
177         }
178         mViewDestroyed = true;
179         if (mBackStackId >= 0) {
180             getFragmentManager().popBackStack(mBackStackId,
181                     FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
182             mBackStackId = -1;
183         } else {
184             FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
185             ft.remove(this);
186             if (allowStateLoss) {
187                 ft.commitAllowingStateLoss();
188             } else {
189                 ft.commit();
190             }
191         }
192     }
193 
getDialog()194     public Dialog getDialog() {
195         return mDialog;
196     }
197 
getTheme()198     public int getTheme() {
199         return mTheme;
200     }
201 
202     /**
203      * Control whether the shown Dialog is cancelable.  Use this instead of
204      * directly calling {@link Dialog#setCancelable(boolean)
205      * Dialog.setCancelable(boolean)}, because DialogFragment needs to change
206      * its behavior based on this.
207      *
208      * @param cancelable If true, the dialog is cancelable.  The default
209      * is true.
210      */
setCancelable(boolean cancelable)211     public void setCancelable(boolean cancelable) {
212         mCancelable = cancelable;
213         if (mDialog != null) mDialog.setCancelable(cancelable);
214     }
215 
216     /**
217      * Return the current value of {@link #setCancelable(boolean)}.
218      */
isCancelable()219     public boolean isCancelable() {
220         return mCancelable;
221     }
222 
223     /**
224      * Controls whether this fragment should be shown in a dialog.  If not
225      * set, no Dialog will be created in {@link #onActivityCreated(Bundle)},
226      * and the fragment's view hierarchy will thus not be added to it.  This
227      * allows you to instead use it as a normal fragment (embedded inside of
228      * its activity).
229      *
230      * <p>This is normally set for you based on whether the fragment is
231      * associated with a container view ID passed to
232      * {@link FragmentTransaction#add(int, Fragment) FragmentTransaction.add(int, Fragment)}.
233      * If the fragment was added with a container, setShowsDialog will be
234      * initialized to false; otherwise, it will be true.
235      *
236      * @param showsDialog If true, the fragment will be displayed in a Dialog.
237      * If false, no Dialog will be created and the fragment's view hierarchly
238      * left undisturbed.
239      */
setShowsDialog(boolean showsDialog)240     public void setShowsDialog(boolean showsDialog) {
241         mShowsDialog = showsDialog;
242     }
243 
244     /**
245      * Return the current value of {@link #setShowsDialog(boolean)}.
246      */
getShowsDialog()247     public boolean getShowsDialog() {
248         return mShowsDialog;
249     }
250 
251     @Override
onAttach(Activity activity)252     public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
253         super.onAttach(activity);
254         if (!mShownByMe) {
255             // If not explicitly shown through our API, take this as an
256             // indication that the dialog is no longer dismissed.
257             mDismissed = false;
258         }
259     }
260 
261     @Override
onDetach()262     public void onDetach() {
263         super.onDetach();
264         if (!mShownByMe && !mDismissed) {
265             // The fragment was not shown by a direct call here, it is not
266             // dismissed, and now it is being detached...  well, okay, thou
267             // art now dismissed.  Have fun.
268             mDismissed = true;
269         }
270     }
271 
272     @Override
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)273     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
274         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
275 
276         mShowsDialog = mContainerId == 0;
277 
278         if (savedInstanceState != null) {
279             mStyle = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_STYLE, STYLE_NORMAL);
280             mTheme = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_THEME, 0);
281             mCancelable = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(SAVED_CANCELABLE, true);
282             mShowsDialog = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(SAVED_SHOWS_DIALOG, mShowsDialog);
283             mBackStackId = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_BACK_STACK_ID, -1);
284         }
285 
286     }
287 
288     /** @hide */
289     @Override
getLayoutInflater(Bundle savedInstanceState)290     public LayoutInflater getLayoutInflater(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
291         if (!mShowsDialog) {
292             return super.getLayoutInflater(savedInstanceState);
293         }
294 
295         mDialog = onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState);
296         switch (mStyle) {
297             case STYLE_NO_INPUT:
298                 mDialog.getWindow().addFlags(
299                         WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE |
300                         WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE);
301                 // fall through...
302             case STYLE_NO_FRAME:
303             case STYLE_NO_TITLE:
304                 mDialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
305         }
306         if (mDialog != null) {
307             return (LayoutInflater) mDialog.getContext().getSystemService(
308                     Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
309         }
310         return (LayoutInflater) mActivity.getSystemService(
311                 Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
312     }
313 
314     /**
315      * Override to build your own custom Dialog container.  This is typically
316      * used to show an AlertDialog instead of a generic Dialog; when doing so,
317      * {@link #onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)} does not need
318      * to be implemented since the AlertDialog takes care of its own content.
319      *
320      * <p>This method will be called after {@link #onCreate(Bundle)} and
321      * before {@link #onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)}.  The
322      * default implementation simply instantiates and returns a {@link Dialog}
323      * class.
324      *
325      * <p><em>Note: DialogFragment own the {@link Dialog#setOnCancelListener
326      * Dialog.setOnCancelListener} and {@link Dialog#setOnDismissListener
327      * Dialog.setOnDismissListener} callbacks.  You must not set them yourself.</em>
328      * To find out about these events, override {@link #onCancel(DialogInterface)}
329      * and {@link #onDismiss(DialogInterface)}.</p>
330      *
331      * @param savedInstanceState The last saved instance state of the Fragment,
332      * or null if this is a freshly created Fragment.
333      *
334      * @return Return a new Dialog instance to be displayed by the Fragment.
335      */
onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState)336     public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
337         return new Dialog(getActivity(), getTheme());
338     }
339 
onCancel(DialogInterface dialog)340     public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {
341     }
342 
onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog)343     public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
344         if (!mViewDestroyed) {
345             // Note: we need to use allowStateLoss, because the dialog
346             // dispatches this asynchronously so we can receive the call
347             // after the activity is paused.  Worst case, when the user comes
348             // back to the activity they see the dialog again.
349             dismissInternal(true);
350         }
351     }
352 
353     @Override
onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)354     public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
355         super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
356 
357         if (!mShowsDialog) {
358             return;
359         }
360 
361         View view = getView();
362         if (view != null) {
363             if (view.getParent() != null) {
364                 throw new IllegalStateException("DialogFragment can not be attached to a container view");
365             }
366             mDialog.setContentView(view);
367         }
368         mDialog.setOwnerActivity(getActivity());
369         mDialog.setCancelable(mCancelable);
370         mDialog.setOnCancelListener(this);
371         mDialog.setOnDismissListener(this);
372         if (savedInstanceState != null) {
373             Bundle dialogState = savedInstanceState.getBundle(SAVED_DIALOG_STATE_TAG);
374             if (dialogState != null) {
375                 mDialog.onRestoreInstanceState(dialogState);
376             }
377         }
378     }
379 
380     @Override
onStart()381     public void onStart() {
382         super.onStart();
383         if (mDialog != null) {
384             mViewDestroyed = false;
385             mDialog.show();
386         }
387     }
388 
389     @Override
onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)390     public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
391         super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
392         if (mDialog != null) {
393             Bundle dialogState = mDialog.onSaveInstanceState();
394             if (dialogState != null) {
395                 outState.putBundle(SAVED_DIALOG_STATE_TAG, dialogState);
396             }
397         }
398         if (mStyle != STYLE_NORMAL) {
399             outState.putInt(SAVED_STYLE, mStyle);
400         }
401         if (mTheme != 0) {
402             outState.putInt(SAVED_THEME, mTheme);
403         }
404         if (!mCancelable) {
405             outState.putBoolean(SAVED_CANCELABLE, mCancelable);
406         }
407         if (!mShowsDialog) {
408             outState.putBoolean(SAVED_SHOWS_DIALOG, mShowsDialog);
409         }
410         if (mBackStackId != -1) {
411             outState.putInt(SAVED_BACK_STACK_ID, mBackStackId);
412         }
413     }
414 
415     @Override
onStop()416     public void onStop() {
417         super.onStop();
418         if (mDialog != null) {
419             mDialog.hide();
420         }
421     }
422 
423     /**
424      * Remove dialog.
425      */
426     @Override
onDestroyView()427     public void onDestroyView() {
428         super.onDestroyView();
429         if (mDialog != null) {
430             // Set removed here because this dismissal is just to hide
431             // the dialog -- we don't want this to cause the fragment to
432             // actually be removed.
433             mViewDestroyed = true;
434             mDialog.dismiss();
435             mDialog = null;
436         }
437     }
438 }
439