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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This file is released under the LGPL.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
9 #define _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 
13 #define DM_DIR "mapper"		/* Slashes not supported */
14 #define DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME 16
15 #define DM_NAME_LEN 128
16 #define DM_UUID_LEN 129
17 
18 /*
19  * A traditional ioctl interface for the device mapper.
20  *
21  * Each device can have two tables associated with it, an
22  * 'active' table which is the one currently used by io passing
23  * through the device, and an 'inactive' one which is a table
24  * that is being prepared as a replacement for the 'active' one.
25  *
26  * DM_VERSION:
27  * Just get the version information for the ioctl interface.
28  *
29  * DM_REMOVE_ALL:
30  * Remove all dm devices, destroy all tables.  Only really used
31  * for debug.
32  *
33  * DM_LIST_DEVICES:
34  * Get a list of all the dm device names.
35  *
36  * DM_DEV_CREATE:
37  * Create a new device, neither the 'active' or 'inactive' table
38  * slots will be filled.  The device will be in suspended state
39  * after creation, however any io to the device will get errored
40  * since it will be out-of-bounds.
41  *
42  * DM_DEV_REMOVE:
43  * Remove a device, destroy any tables.
44  *
45  * DM_DEV_RENAME:
46  * Rename a device.
47  *
48  * DM_SUSPEND:
49  * This performs both suspend and resume, depending which flag is
50  * passed in.
51  * Suspend: This command will not return until all pending io to
52  * the device has completed.  Further io will be deferred until
53  * the device is resumed.
54  * Resume: It is no longer an error to issue this command on an
55  * unsuspended device.  If a table is present in the 'inactive'
56  * slot, it will be moved to the active slot, then the old table
57  * from the active slot will be _destroyed_.  Finally the device
58  * is resumed.
59  *
60  * DM_DEV_STATUS:
61  * Retrieves the status for the table in the 'active' slot.
62  *
63  * DM_DEV_WAIT:
64  * Wait for a significant event to occur to the device.  This
65  * could either be caused by an event triggered by one of the
66  * targets of the table in the 'active' slot, or a table change.
67  *
68  * DM_TABLE_LOAD:
69  * Load a table into the 'inactive' slot for the device.  The
70  * device does _not_ need to be suspended prior to this command.
71  *
72  * DM_TABLE_CLEAR:
73  * Destroy any table in the 'inactive' slot (ie. abort).
74  *
75  * DM_TABLE_DEPS:
76  * Return a set of device dependencies for the 'active' table.
77  *
78  * DM_TABLE_STATUS:
79  * Return the targets status for the 'active' table.
80  *
81  * DM_TARGET_MSG:
82  * Pass a message string to the target at a specific offset of a device.
83  *
84  * DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY:
85  * Set the geometry of a device by passing in a string in this format:
86  *
87  * "cylinders heads sectors_per_track start_sector"
88  *
89  * Beware that CHS geometry is nearly obsolete and only provided
90  * for compatibility with dm devices that can be booted by a PC
91  * BIOS.  See struct hd_geometry for range limits.  Also note that
92  * the geometry is erased if the device size changes.
93  */
94 
95 /*
96  * All ioctl arguments consist of a single chunk of memory, with
97  * this structure at the start.  If a uuid is specified any
98  * lookup (eg. for a DM_INFO) will be done on that, *not* the
99  * name.
100  */
101 struct dm_ioctl {
102 	/*
103 	 * The version number is made up of three parts:
104 	 * major - no backward or forward compatibility,
105 	 * minor - only backwards compatible,
106 	 * patch - both backwards and forwards compatible.
107 	 *
108 	 * All clients of the ioctl interface should fill in the
109 	 * version number of the interface that they were
110 	 * compiled with.
111 	 *
112 	 * All recognised ioctl commands (ie. those that don't
113 	 * return -ENOTTY) fill out this field, even if the
114 	 * command failed.
115 	 */
116 	uint32_t version[3];	/* in/out */
117 	uint32_t data_size;	/* total size of data passed in
118 				 * including this struct */
119 
120 	uint32_t data_start;	/* offset to start of data
121 				 * relative to start of this struct */
122 
123 	uint32_t target_count;	/* in/out */
124 	int32_t open_count;	/* out */
125 	uint32_t flags;		/* in/out */
126 	uint32_t event_nr;      	/* in/out */
127 	uint32_t padding;
128 
129 	uint64_t dev;		/* in/out */
130 
131 	char name[DM_NAME_LEN];	/* device name */
132 	char uuid[DM_UUID_LEN];	/* unique identifier for
133 				 * the block device */
134 	char data[7];		/* padding or data */
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * Used to specify tables.  These structures appear after the
139  * dm_ioctl.
140  */
141 struct dm_target_spec {
142 	uint64_t sector_start;
143 	uint64_t length;
144 	int32_t status;		/* used when reading from kernel only */
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Location of the next dm_target_spec.
148 	 * - When specifying targets on a DM_TABLE_LOAD command, this value is
149 	 *   the number of bytes from the start of the "current" dm_target_spec
150 	 *   to the start of the "next" dm_target_spec.
151 	 * - When retrieving targets on a DM_TABLE_STATUS command, this value
152 	 *   is the number of bytes from the start of the first dm_target_spec
153 	 *   (that follows the dm_ioctl struct) to the start of the "next"
154 	 *   dm_target_spec.
155 	 */
156 	uint32_t next;
157 
158 	char target_type[DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME];
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Parameter string starts immediately after this object.
162 	 * Be careful to add padding after string to ensure correct
163 	 * alignment of subsequent dm_target_spec.
164 	 */
165 };
166 
167 /*
168  * Used to retrieve the target dependencies.
169  */
170 struct dm_target_deps {
171 	uint32_t count;	/* Array size */
172 	uint32_t padding;	/* unused */
173 	uint64_t dev[0];	/* out */
174 };
175 
176 /*
177  * Used to get a list of all dm devices.
178  */
179 struct dm_name_list {
180 	uint64_t dev;
181 	uint32_t next;		/* offset to the next record from
182 				   the _start_ of this */
183 	char name[0];
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * Used to retrieve the target versions
188  */
189 struct dm_target_versions {
190         uint32_t next;
191         uint32_t version[3];
192 
193         char name[0];
194 };
195 
196 /*
197  * Used to pass message to a target
198  */
199 struct dm_target_msg {
200 	uint64_t sector;	/* Device sector */
201 
202 	char message[0];
203 };
204 
205 /*
206  * If you change this make sure you make the corresponding change
207  * to dm-ioctl.c:lookup_ioctl()
208  */
209 enum {
210 	/* Top level cmds */
211 	DM_VERSION_CMD = 0,
212 	DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD,
213 	DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD,
214 
215 	/* device level cmds */
216 	DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD,
217 	DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD,
218 	DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD,
219 	DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD,
220 	DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD,
221 	DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD,
222 
223 	/* Table level cmds */
224 	DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD,
225 	DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD,
226 	DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD,
227 	DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD,
228 
229 	/* Added later */
230 	DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD,
231 	DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD,
232 	DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD
233 };
234 
235 #define DM_IOCTL 0xfd
236 
237 #define DM_VERSION       _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_VERSION_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
238 #define DM_REMOVE_ALL    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
239 #define DM_LIST_DEVICES  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
240 
241 #define DM_DEV_CREATE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
242 #define DM_DEV_REMOVE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
243 #define DM_DEV_RENAME    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
244 #define DM_DEV_SUSPEND   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
245 #define DM_DEV_STATUS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
246 #define DM_DEV_WAIT      _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
247 
248 #define DM_TABLE_LOAD    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
249 #define DM_TABLE_CLEAR   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
250 #define DM_TABLE_DEPS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
251 #define DM_TABLE_STATUS  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
252 
253 #define DM_LIST_VERSIONS _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
254 
255 #define DM_TARGET_MSG	 _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
256 #define DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY	_IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
257 
258 #define DM_VERSION_MAJOR	4
259 #define DM_VERSION_MINOR	14
260 #define DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL	0
261 #define DM_VERSION_EXTRA	"-ioctl (2008-04-23)"
262 
263 /* Status bits */
264 #define DM_READONLY_FLAG	(1 << 0) /* In/Out */
265 #define DM_SUSPEND_FLAG		(1 << 1) /* In/Out */
266 #define DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG	(1 << 3) /* In */
267 
268 /*
269  * Flag passed into ioctl STATUS command to get table information
270  * rather than current status.
271  */
272 #define DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 4) /* In */
273 
274 /*
275  * Flags that indicate whether a table is present in either of
276  * the two table slots that a device has.
277  */
278 #define DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG   (1 << 5) /* Out */
279 #define DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG (1 << 6) /* Out */
280 
281 /*
282  * Indicates that the buffer passed in wasn't big enough for the
283  * results.
284  */
285 #define DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG	(1 << 8) /* Out */
286 
287 /*
288  * This flag is now ignored.
289  */
290 #define DM_SKIP_BDGET_FLAG	(1 << 9) /* In */
291 
292 /*
293  * Set this to avoid attempting to freeze any filesystem when suspending.
294  */
295 #define DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG	(1 << 10) /* In */
296 
297 /*
298  * Set this to suspend without flushing queued ios.
299  */
300 #define DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG		(1 << 11) /* In */
301 
302 #endif				/* _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_H */
303