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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // The GZipHeader class allows you to parse a gzip header, such as you
6 // might find at the beginning of a file compressed by gzip (ie, a .gz
7 // file), or at the beginning of an HTTP response that uses a gzip
8 // Content-Encoding. See RFC 1952 for the specification for the gzip
9 // header.
10 //
11 // The model is that you call ReadMore() for each chunk of bytes
12 // you've read from a file or socket.
13 //
14 
15 #ifndef NET_BASE_GZIP_HEADER_H_
16 #define NET_BASE_GZIP_HEADER_H_
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include "base/basictypes.h"
20 
21 namespace net {
22 
23 class GZipHeader {
24  public:
25   enum Status {
26     INCOMPLETE_HEADER,    // don't have all the bits yet...
27     COMPLETE_HEADER,      // complete, valid header
28     INVALID_HEADER,       // found something invalid in the header
29   };
30 
31   GZipHeader();
32   ~GZipHeader();
33 
34   // Wipe the slate clean and start from scratch.
35   void Reset();
36 
37   // Attempt to parse the given buffer as the next installment of
38   // bytes from a gzip header. If the bytes we've seen so far do not
39   // yet constitute a complete gzip header, return
40   // INCOMPLETE_HEADER. If these bytes do not constitute a *valid*
41   // gzip header, return INVALID_HEADER. When we've seen a complete
42   // gzip header, return COMPLETE_HEADER and set the pointer pointed
43   // to by header_end to the first byte beyond the gzip header.
44   Status ReadMore(const char* inbuf,
45                   int inbuf_len,
46                   const char** header_end);
47  private:
48   enum {                       // flags (see RFC)
49     FLAG_FTEXT        = 0x01,  // bit 0 set: file probably ascii text
50     FLAG_FHCRC        = 0x02,  // bit 1 set: header CRC present
51     FLAG_FEXTRA       = 0x04,  // bit 2 set: extra field present
52     FLAG_FNAME        = 0x08,  // bit 3 set: original file name present
53     FLAG_FCOMMENT     = 0x10,  // bit 4 set: file comment present
54     FLAG_RESERVED     = 0xE0,  // bits 5..7: reserved
55   };
56 
57   enum State {
58     // The first 10 bytes are the fixed-size header:
59     IN_HEADER_ID1,
60     IN_HEADER_ID2,
61     IN_HEADER_CM,
62     IN_HEADER_FLG,
63     IN_HEADER_MTIME_BYTE_0,
64     IN_HEADER_MTIME_BYTE_1,
65     IN_HEADER_MTIME_BYTE_2,
66     IN_HEADER_MTIME_BYTE_3,
67     IN_HEADER_XFL,
68     IN_HEADER_OS,
69 
70     IN_XLEN_BYTE_0,
71     IN_XLEN_BYTE_1,
72     IN_FEXTRA,
73 
74     IN_FNAME,
75 
76     IN_FCOMMENT,
77 
78     IN_FHCRC_BYTE_0,
79     IN_FHCRC_BYTE_1,
80 
81     IN_DONE,
82   };
83 
84   static const uint8 magic[];  // gzip magic header
85 
86   int    state_;  // our current State in the parsing FSM: an int so we can ++
87   uint8  flags_;         // the flags byte of the header ("FLG" in the RFC)
88   uint16 extra_length_;  // how much of the "extra field" we have yet to read
89 
90   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GZipHeader);
91 };
92 
93 }  // namespace net
94 
95 #endif  // NET_BASE_GZIP_HEADER_H_
96