1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
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12 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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17 *
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23 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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29 */
30
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include <windows.h>
33 #include <vector>
34
35 #include "Font.h"
36 #include "GlyphPageTreeNode.h"
37 #include "PlatformBridge.h"
38 #include "SimpleFontData.h"
39 #include "SystemInfo.h"
40 #include "UniscribeHelperTextRun.h"
41
42 namespace WebCore {
43
44 // Fills one page of font data pointers with 0 to indicate that there
45 // are no glyphs for the characters.
fillEmptyGlyphs(GlyphPage * page)46 static void fillEmptyGlyphs(GlyphPage* page)
47 {
48 for (int i = 0; i < GlyphPage::size; ++i)
49 page->setGlyphDataForIndex(i, 0, 0);
50 }
51
52 // Lazily initializes space glyph
initSpaceGlyph(HDC dc,Glyph * spaceGlyph)53 static Glyph initSpaceGlyph(HDC dc, Glyph* spaceGlyph)
54 {
55 if (*spaceGlyph)
56 return *spaceGlyph;
57
58 static wchar_t space = ' ';
59 GetGlyphIndices(dc, &space, 1, spaceGlyph, 0);
60 return *spaceGlyph;
61 }
62
63 // Fills |length| glyphs starting at |offset| in a |page| in the Basic
64 // Multilingual Plane (<= U+FFFF). The input buffer size should be the
65 // same as |length|. We can use the standard Windows GDI functions here.
66 // Returns true if any glyphs were found.
fillBMPGlyphs(unsigned offset,unsigned length,UChar * buffer,GlyphPage * page,const SimpleFontData * fontData,bool recurse)67 static bool fillBMPGlyphs(unsigned offset,
68 unsigned length,
69 UChar* buffer,
70 GlyphPage* page,
71 const SimpleFontData* fontData,
72 bool recurse)
73 {
74 HDC dc = GetDC((HWND)0);
75 HGDIOBJ oldFont = SelectObject(dc, fontData->platformData().hfont());
76
77 TEXTMETRIC tm = {0};
78 if (!GetTextMetrics(dc, &tm)) {
79 SelectObject(dc, oldFont);
80 ReleaseDC(0, dc);
81
82 if (recurse) {
83 if (PlatformBridge::ensureFontLoaded(fontData->platformData().hfont()))
84 return fillBMPGlyphs(offset, length, buffer, page, fontData, false);
85
86 fillEmptyGlyphs(page);
87 return false;
88 } else {
89 // FIXME: Handle gracefully the error if this call also fails.
90 // See http://crbug.com/6401
91 LOG_ERROR("Unable to get the text metrics after second attempt");
92 fillEmptyGlyphs(page);
93 return false;
94 }
95 }
96
97 // FIXME: GetGlyphIndices() sets each item of localGlyphBuffer[]
98 // with the one of the values listed below.
99 // * With the GGI_MARK_NONEXISTING_GLYPHS flag
100 // + If the font has a glyph available for the character,
101 // localGlyphBuffer[i] > 0x0.
102 // + If the font does not have glyphs available for the character,
103 // localGlyphBuffer[i] = 0x1F (TrueType Collection?) or
104 // 0xFFFF (OpenType?).
105 // * Without the GGI_MARK_NONEXISTING_GLYPHS flag
106 // + If the font has a glyph available for the character,
107 // localGlyphBuffer[i] > 0x0.
108 // + If the font does not have glyphs available for the character,
109 // localGlyphBuffer[i] = 0x80.
110 // (Windows automatically assigns the glyph for a box character to
111 // prevent ExtTextOut() from returning errors.)
112 // To avoid from hurting the rendering performance, this code just
113 // tells WebKit whether or not the all glyph indices for the given
114 // characters are 0x80 (i.e. a possibly-invalid glyph) and let it
115 // use alternative fonts for the characters.
116 // Although this may cause a problem, it seems to work fine as far as I
117 // have tested. (Obviously, I need more tests.)
118 WORD localGlyphBuffer[GlyphPage::size];
119
120 // FIXME: I find some Chinese characters can not be correctly displayed
121 // when call GetGlyphIndices without flag GGI_MARK_NONEXISTING_GLYPHS,
122 // because the corresponding glyph index is set as 0x20 when current font
123 // does not have glyphs available for the character. According a blog post
124 // http://blogs.msdn.com/michkap/archive/2006/06/28/649791.aspx
125 // I think we should switch to the way about calling GetGlyphIndices with
126 // flag GGI_MARK_NONEXISTING_GLYPHS, it should be OK according the
127 // description of MSDN.
128 // Also according to Jungshik and Hironori's suggestion and modification
129 // we treat turetype and raster Font as different way when windows version
130 // is less than Vista.
131 GetGlyphIndices(dc, buffer, length, localGlyphBuffer, GGI_MARK_NONEXISTING_GLYPHS);
132
133 // Copy the output to the GlyphPage
134 bool haveGlyphs = false;
135 int invalidGlyph = 0xFFFF;
136 const DWORD cffTableTag = 0x20464643; // 4-byte identifier for OpenType CFF table ('CFF ').
137 if ((windowsVersion() < WindowsVista) && !(tm.tmPitchAndFamily & TMPF_TRUETYPE) && (GetFontData(dc, cffTableTag, 0, 0, 0) == GDI_ERROR))
138 invalidGlyph = 0x1F;
139
140 Glyph spaceGlyph = 0; // Glyph for a space. Lazily filled.
141
142 for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; i++) {
143 UChar c = buffer[i];
144 Glyph glyph = localGlyphBuffer[i];
145 const SimpleFontData* glyphFontData = fontData;
146 // When this character should be a space, we ignore whatever the font
147 // says and use a space. Otherwise, if fonts don't map one of these
148 // space or zero width glyphs, we will get a box.
149 if (Font::treatAsSpace(c)) {
150 // Hard code the glyph indices for characters that should be
151 // treated like spaces.
152 glyph = initSpaceGlyph(dc, &spaceGlyph);
153 } else if (glyph == invalidGlyph) {
154 // WebKit expects both the glyph index and FontData
155 // pointer to be 0 if the glyph is not present
156 glyph = 0;
157 glyphFontData = 0;
158 } else
159 haveGlyphs = true;
160 page->setGlyphDataForCharacter(offset + i, glyph, glyphFontData);
161 }
162
163 SelectObject(dc, oldFont);
164 ReleaseDC(0, dc);
165 return haveGlyphs;
166 }
167
168 // For non-BMP characters, each is two words (UTF-16) and the input buffer
169 // size is 2 * |length|. Since GDI doesn't know how to handle non-BMP
170 // characters, we must use Uniscribe to tell us the glyph indices.
171 //
172 // We don't want to call this in the case of "regular" characters since some
173 // fonts may not have the correct combining rules for accents. See the notes
174 // at the bottom of ScriptGetCMap. We can't use ScriptGetCMap, though, since
175 // it doesn't seem to support UTF-16, despite what this blog post says:
176 // http://blogs.msdn.com/michkap/archive/2006/06/29/650680.aspx
177 //
178 // So we fire up the full Uniscribe doohicky, give it our string, and it will
179 // correctly handle the UTF-16 for us. The hard part is taking this and getting
180 // the glyph indices back out that correspond to the correct input characters,
181 // since they may be missing.
182 //
183 // Returns true if any glyphs were found.
fillNonBMPGlyphs(unsigned offset,unsigned length,UChar * buffer,GlyphPage * page,const SimpleFontData * fontData)184 static bool fillNonBMPGlyphs(unsigned offset,
185 unsigned length,
186 UChar* buffer,
187 GlyphPage* page,
188 const SimpleFontData* fontData)
189 {
190 bool haveGlyphs = false;
191
192 UniscribeHelperTextRun state(buffer, length * 2, false,
193 fontData->platformData().hfont(),
194 fontData->platformData().scriptCache(),
195 fontData->platformData().scriptFontProperties());
196 state.setInhibitLigate(true);
197 state.setDisableFontFallback(true);
198 state.init();
199
200 for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; i++) {
201 // Each character in this input buffer is a surrogate pair, which
202 // consists of two UChars. So, the offset for its i-th character is
203 // (i * 2).
204 WORD glyph = state.firstGlyphForCharacter(i * 2);
205 if (glyph) {
206 haveGlyphs = true;
207 page->setGlyphDataForIndex(offset + i, glyph, fontData);
208 } else
209 // Clear both glyph and fontData fields.
210 page->setGlyphDataForIndex(offset + i, 0, 0);
211 }
212 return haveGlyphs;
213 }
214
215 // We're supposed to return true if there are any glyphs in the range
216 // specified by |offset| and |length| in our font,
217 // false if there are none.
fill(unsigned offset,unsigned length,UChar * characterBuffer,unsigned bufferLength,const SimpleFontData * fontData)218 bool GlyphPage::fill(unsigned offset, unsigned length, UChar* characterBuffer,
219 unsigned bufferLength, const SimpleFontData* fontData)
220 {
221 // We have to handle BMP and non-BMP characters differently.
222 // FIXME: Add assertions to make sure that buffer is entirely in BMP
223 // or entirely in non-BMP.
224 if (bufferLength == length)
225 return fillBMPGlyphs(offset, length, characterBuffer, this, fontData, true);
226
227 if (bufferLength == 2 * length) {
228 // A non-BMP input buffer will be twice as long as output glyph buffer
229 // because each character in the non-BMP input buffer will be
230 // represented by a surrogate pair (two UChar's).
231 return fillNonBMPGlyphs(offset, length, characterBuffer, this, fontData);
232 }
233
234 ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
235 return false;
236 }
237
238 } // namespace WebCore
239