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1 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
2  *
3  * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
4  * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
5  *
6  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
7  * guarantee it works.
8  *
9  * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
10  */
11 #include "tomcrypt.h"
12 
13 /**
14   @file base64_decode.c
15   Compliant base64 code donated by Wayne Scott (wscott@bitmover.com)
16 */
17 
18 
19 #ifdef BASE64
20 
21 static const unsigned char map[256] = {
22 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
23 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
24 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
25 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,  62, 255, 255, 255,  63,
26  52,  53,  54,  55,  56,  57,  58,  59,  60,  61, 255, 255,
27 255, 254, 255, 255, 255,   0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,
28   7,   8,   9,  10,  11,  12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,
29  19,  20,  21,  22,  23,  24,  25, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
30 255,  26,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,  32,  33,  34,  35,  36,
31  37,  38,  39,  40,  41,  42,  43,  44,  45,  46,  47,  48,
32  49,  50,  51, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
33 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
34 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
35 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
36 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
37 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
38 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
39 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
40 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
41 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
42 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
43 255, 255, 255, 255 };
44 
45 /**
46    base64 decode a block of memory
47    @param in       The base64 data to decode
48    @param inlen    The length of the base64 data
49    @param out      [out] The destination of the binary decoded data
50    @param outlen   [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the decoded data
51    @return CRYPT_OK if successful
52 */
base64_decode(const unsigned char * in,unsigned long inlen,unsigned char * out,unsigned long * outlen)53 int base64_decode(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long inlen,
54                         unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
55 {
56    unsigned long t, x, y, z;
57    unsigned char c;
58    int           g;
59 
60    LTC_ARGCHK(in     != NULL);
61    LTC_ARGCHK(out    != NULL);
62    LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);
63 
64    g = 3;
65    for (x = y = z = t = 0; x < inlen; x++) {
66        c = map[in[x]&0xFF];
67        if (c == 255) continue;
68        /* the final = symbols are read and used to trim the remaining bytes */
69        if (c == 254) {
70           c = 0;
71           /* prevent g < 0 which would potentially allow an overflow later */
72           if (--g < 0) {
73              return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
74           }
75        } else if (g != 3) {
76           /* we only allow = to be at the end */
77           return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
78        }
79 
80        t = (t<<6)|c;
81 
82        if (++y == 4) {
83           if (z + g > *outlen) {
84              return CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
85           }
86           out[z++] = (unsigned char)((t>>16)&255);
87           if (g > 1) out[z++] = (unsigned char)((t>>8)&255);
88           if (g > 2) out[z++] = (unsigned char)(t&255);
89           y = t = 0;
90        }
91    }
92    if (y != 0) {
93        return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
94    }
95    *outlen = z;
96    return CRYPT_OK;
97 }
98 
99 #endif
100 
101 
102 /* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/misc/base64/base64_decode.c,v $ */
103 /* $Revision: 1.4 $ */
104 /* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:15:35 $ */
105