1 /* 2 * WPA definitions shared between hostapd and wpa_supplicant 3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2013, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> 4 * 5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. 6 * See README for more details. 7 */ 8 9 #ifndef WPA_COMMON_H 10 #define WPA_COMMON_H 11 12 #define WPA_MAX_SSID_LEN 32 13 14 /* IEEE 802.11i */ 15 #define PMKID_LEN 16 16 #define PMK_LEN 32 17 #define WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN 8 18 #define WPA_NONCE_LEN 32 19 #define WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN 8 20 #define WPA_GMK_LEN 32 21 #define WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN 32 22 23 #define WPA_ALLOWED_PAIRWISE_CIPHERS \ 24 (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_GCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP | WPA_CIPHER_NONE) 25 #define WPA_ALLOWED_GROUP_CIPHERS \ 26 (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_GCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP | WPA_CIPHER_WEP104 | \ 27 WPA_CIPHER_WEP40) 28 29 #define WPA_SELECTOR_LEN 4 30 #define WPA_VERSION 1 31 #define RSN_SELECTOR_LEN 4 32 #define RSN_VERSION 1 33 34 #define RSN_SELECTOR(a, b, c, d) \ 35 ((((u32) (a)) << 24) | (((u32) (b)) << 16) | (((u32) (c)) << 8) | \ 36 (u32) (d)) 37 38 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0) 39 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1) 40 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2) 41 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_CCKM RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x40, 0x96, 0) 42 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0) 43 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1) 44 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2) 45 #if 0 46 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 3) 47 #endif 48 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4) 49 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5) 50 51 52 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1) 53 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2) 54 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R 55 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3) 56 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4) 57 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ 58 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5) 59 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6) 60 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_TPK_HANDSHAKE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7) 61 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_SAE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8) 62 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_SAE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9) 63 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_CCKM RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x40, 0x96, 0x00) 64 65 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0) 66 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1) 67 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2) 68 #if 0 69 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3) 70 #endif 71 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4) 72 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5) 73 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 74 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6) 75 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 76 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NO_GROUP_ADDRESSED RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7) 77 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8) 78 79 /* EAPOL-Key Key Data Encapsulation 80 * GroupKey and PeerKey require encryption, otherwise, encryption is optional. 81 */ 82 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1) 83 #if 0 84 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_STAKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2) 85 #endif 86 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MAC_ADDR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3) 87 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4) 88 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY 89 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_SMK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5) 90 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_NONCE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6) 91 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_LIFETIME RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7) 92 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_ERROR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8) 93 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */ 94 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 95 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9) 96 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 97 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_KEYID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 10) 98 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MULTIBAND_GTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 11) 99 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MULTIBAND_KEYID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 12) 100 101 #define WPA_OUI_TYPE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1) 102 103 #define RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(a, val) WPA_PUT_BE32((u8 *) (a), (val)) 104 #define RSN_SELECTOR_GET(a) WPA_GET_BE32((const u8 *) (a)) 105 106 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_1 0 107 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_2 1 108 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_4 2 109 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_16 3 110 111 112 #ifdef _MSC_VER 113 #pragma pack(push, 1) 114 #endif /* _MSC_VER */ 115 116 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 117 #define WPA_IGTK_LEN 16 118 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 119 120 121 /* IEEE 802.11, 7.3.2.25.3 RSN Capabilities */ 122 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PREAUTH BIT(0) 123 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_NO_PAIRWISE BIT(1) 124 /* B2-B3: PTKSA Replay Counter */ 125 /* B4-B5: GTKSA Replay Counter */ 126 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR BIT(6) 127 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC BIT(7) 128 /* B8: Reserved */ 129 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PEERKEY_ENABLED BIT(9) 130 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_CAPABLE BIT(10) 131 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_REQUIRED BIT(11) 132 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PBAC BIT(12) 133 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_EXT_KEY_ID_FOR_UNICAST BIT(13) 134 /* B14-B15: Reserved */ 135 136 137 /* IEEE 802.11r */ 138 #define MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN 2 139 #define FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN 48 140 #define FT_R1KH_ID_LEN 6 141 #define WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN 16 142 143 144 /* IEEE 802.11, 8.5.2 EAPOL-Key frames */ 145 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK ((u16) (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2))) 146 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4 BIT(0) 147 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES BIT(1) 148 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC 3 149 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE BIT(3) /* 1 = Pairwise, 0 = Group key */ 150 /* bit4..5 is used in WPA, but is reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */ 151 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(5)) 152 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT 4 153 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL BIT(6) /* pairwise */ 154 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TXRX BIT(6) /* group */ 155 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK BIT(7) 156 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC BIT(8) 157 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE BIT(9) 158 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR BIT(10) 159 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST BIT(11) 160 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA BIT(12) /* IEEE 802.11i/RSN only */ 161 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE BIT(13) 162 163 164 struct wpa_eapol_key { 165 u8 type; 166 /* Note: key_info, key_length, and key_data_length are unaligned */ 167 u8 key_info[2]; /* big endian */ 168 u8 key_length[2]; /* big endian */ 169 u8 replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN]; 170 u8 key_nonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; 171 u8 key_iv[16]; 172 u8 key_rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN]; 173 u8 key_id[8]; /* Reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */ 174 u8 key_mic[16]; 175 u8 key_data_length[2]; /* big endian */ 176 /* followed by key_data_length bytes of key_data */ 177 } STRUCT_PACKED; 178 179 /** 180 * struct wpa_ptk - WPA Pairwise Transient Key 181 * IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - 8.5.1.2 Pairwise key hierarchy 182 */ 183 struct wpa_ptk { 184 u8 kck[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Confirmation Key (KCK) */ 185 u8 kek[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Encryption Key (KEK) */ 186 u8 tk1[16]; /* Temporal Key 1 (TK1) */ 187 union { 188 u8 tk2[16]; /* Temporal Key 2 (TK2) */ 189 struct { 190 u8 tx_mic_key[8]; 191 u8 rx_mic_key[8]; 192 } auth; 193 } u; 194 } STRUCT_PACKED; 195 196 197 /* WPA IE version 1 198 * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type) 199 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian) 200 * (all following fields are optional:) 201 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: TKIP) 202 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1) 203 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: TKIP) 204 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) 205 * (default: 1) 206 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets) 207 * (default: unspec 802.1X) 208 * WPA Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0) 209 */ 210 211 struct wpa_ie_hdr { 212 u8 elem_id; 213 u8 len; 214 u8 oui[4]; /* 24-bit OUI followed by 8-bit OUI type */ 215 u8 version[2]; /* little endian */ 216 } STRUCT_PACKED; 217 218 219 /* 1/4: PMKID 220 * 2/4: RSN IE 221 * 3/4: one or two RSN IEs + GTK IE (encrypted) 222 * 4/4: empty 223 * 1/2: GTK IE (encrypted) 224 * 2/2: empty 225 */ 226 227 /* RSN IE version 1 228 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian) 229 * (all following fields are optional:) 230 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: CCMP) 231 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1) 232 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: CCMP) 233 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) 234 * (default: 1) 235 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets) 236 * (default: unspec 802.1X) 237 * RSN Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0) 238 * PMKID Count (2 octets) (default: 0) 239 * PMKID List (16 * n octets) 240 * Management Group Cipher Suite (4 octets) (default: AES-128-CMAC) 241 */ 242 243 struct rsn_ie_hdr { 244 u8 elem_id; /* WLAN_EID_RSN */ 245 u8 len; 246 u8 version[2]; /* little endian */ 247 } STRUCT_PACKED; 248 249 250 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY 251 enum { 252 STK_MUI_4WAY_STA_AP = 1, 253 STK_MUI_4WAY_STAT_STA = 2, 254 STK_MUI_GTK = 3, 255 STK_MUI_SMK = 4 256 }; 257 258 enum { 259 STK_ERR_STA_NR = 1, 260 STK_ERR_STA_NRSN = 2, 261 STK_ERR_CPHR_NS = 3, 262 STK_ERR_NO_STSL = 4 263 }; 264 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */ 265 266 struct rsn_error_kde { 267 be16 mui; 268 be16 error_type; 269 } STRUCT_PACKED; 270 271 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W 272 struct wpa_igtk_kde { 273 u8 keyid[2]; 274 u8 pn[6]; 275 u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN]; 276 } STRUCT_PACKED; 277 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ 278 279 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R 280 struct rsn_mdie { 281 u8 mobility_domain[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN]; 282 u8 ft_capab; 283 } STRUCT_PACKED; 284 285 #define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_OVER_DS BIT(0) 286 #define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_RESOURCE_REQ_SUPP BIT(1) 287 288 struct rsn_ftie { 289 u8 mic_control[2]; 290 u8 mic[16]; 291 u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; 292 u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; 293 /* followed by optional parameters */ 294 } STRUCT_PACKED; 295 296 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID 1 297 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK 2 298 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID 3 299 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK 4 300 301 struct rsn_rdie { 302 u8 id; 303 u8 descr_count; 304 le16 status_code; 305 } STRUCT_PACKED; 306 307 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ 308 309 #ifdef _MSC_VER 310 #pragma pack(pop) 311 #endif /* _MSC_VER */ 312 313 314 int wpa_eapol_key_mic(const u8 *key, int ver, const u8 *buf, size_t len, 315 u8 *mic); 316 void wpa_pmk_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const char *label, 317 const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, 318 const u8 *nonce1, const u8 *nonce2, 319 u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, int use_sha256); 320 321 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R 322 int wpa_ft_mic(const u8 *kck, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *ap_addr, 323 u8 transaction_seqnum, const u8 *mdie, size_t mdie_len, 324 const u8 *ftie, size_t ftie_len, 325 const u8 *rsnie, size_t rsnie_len, 326 const u8 *ric, size_t ric_len, u8 *mic); 327 void wpa_derive_pmk_r0(const u8 *xxkey, size_t xxkey_len, 328 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, 329 const u8 *mdid, const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len, 330 const u8 *s0kh_id, u8 *pmk_r0, u8 *pmk_r0_name); 331 void wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(const u8 *pmk_r0_name, const u8 *r1kh_id, 332 const u8 *s1kh_id, u8 *pmk_r1_name); 333 void wpa_derive_pmk_r1(const u8 *pmk_r0, const u8 *pmk_r0_name, 334 const u8 *r1kh_id, const u8 *s1kh_id, 335 u8 *pmk_r1, u8 *pmk_r1_name); 336 void wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk_r1, const u8 *snonce, const u8 *anonce, 337 const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *bssid, 338 const u8 *pmk_r1_name, 339 u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, u8 *ptk_name); 340 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ 341 342 struct wpa_ie_data { 343 int proto; 344 int pairwise_cipher; 345 int group_cipher; 346 int key_mgmt; 347 int capabilities; 348 size_t num_pmkid; 349 const u8 *pmkid; 350 int mgmt_group_cipher; 351 }; 352 353 354 int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(const u8 *rsn_ie, size_t rsn_ie_len, 355 struct wpa_ie_data *data); 356 int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_wpa(const u8 *wpa_ie, size_t wpa_ie_len, 357 struct wpa_ie_data *data); 358 359 void rsn_pmkid(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const u8 *aa, const u8 *spa, 360 u8 *pmkid, int use_sha256); 361 362 const char * wpa_cipher_txt(int cipher); 363 const char * wpa_key_mgmt_txt(int key_mgmt, int proto); 364 int wpa_compare_rsn_ie(int ft_initial_assoc, 365 const u8 *ie1, size_t ie1len, 366 const u8 *ie2, size_t ie2len); 367 int wpa_insert_pmkid(u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, const u8 *pmkid); 368 369 struct wpa_ft_ies { 370 const u8 *mdie; 371 size_t mdie_len; 372 const u8 *ftie; 373 size_t ftie_len; 374 const u8 *r1kh_id; 375 const u8 *gtk; 376 size_t gtk_len; 377 const u8 *r0kh_id; 378 size_t r0kh_id_len; 379 const u8 *rsn; 380 size_t rsn_len; 381 const u8 *rsn_pmkid; 382 const u8 *tie; 383 size_t tie_len; 384 const u8 *igtk; 385 size_t igtk_len; 386 const u8 *ric; 387 size_t ric_len; 388 }; 389 390 int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, struct wpa_ft_ies *parse); 391 392 int wpa_cipher_key_len(int cipher); 393 int wpa_cipher_rsc_len(int cipher); 394 int wpa_cipher_to_alg(int cipher); 395 enum wpa_cipher wpa_cipher_to_suite_driver(int cipher); 396 int wpa_cipher_valid_pairwise(int cipher); 397 u32 wpa_cipher_to_suite(int proto, int cipher); 398 int rsn_cipher_put_suites(u8 *pos, int ciphers); 399 int wpa_cipher_put_suites(u8 *pos, int ciphers); 400 int wpa_pick_pairwise_cipher(int ciphers, int none_allowed); 401 int wpa_pick_group_cipher(int ciphers); 402 int wpa_parse_cipher(const char *value); 403 int wpa_write_ciphers(char *start, char *end, int ciphers, const char *delim); 404 int wpa_select_ap_group_cipher(int wpa, int wpa_pairwise, int rsn_pairwise); 405 406 #endif /* WPA_COMMON_H */ 407