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1 /*
2  * QEMU low level functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 
32 /* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
33 #include "config-host.h"
34 
35 #if defined(CONFIG_MADVISE) || defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE)
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
42 /* See MySQL bug #7156 (http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=7156) for
43    discussion about Solaris header problems */
44 extern int madvise(caddr_t, size_t, int);
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifdef _WIN32
48 #include <windows.h>
49 #elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #else
52 #include <malloc.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID
56 #ifdef WIN32
57 #include <winsock2.h>
58 #include <stdint.h>
59 typedef int32_t socklen_t;
60 #else
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62 #endif
63 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID */
64 
65 #include "qemu-common.h"
66 #include "sysemu.h"
67 #include "qemu_socket.h"
68 
qemu_madvise(void * addr,size_t len,int advice)69 int qemu_madvise(void *addr, size_t len, int advice)
70 {
71     if (advice == QEMU_MADV_INVALID) {
72         errno = EINVAL;
73         return -1;
74     }
75 #if defined(CONFIG_MADVISE)
76     return madvise(addr, len, advice);
77 #elif defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE)
78     return posix_madvise(addr, len, advice);
79 #else
80     errno = EINVAL;
81     return -1;
82 #endif
83 }
84 
85 
86 /*
87  * Opens a file with FD_CLOEXEC set
88  */
qemu_open(const char * name,int flags,...)89 int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...)
90 {
91     int ret;
92     int mode = 0;
93 
94     if (flags & O_CREAT) {
95         va_list ap;
96 
97         va_start(ap, flags);
98         mode = va_arg(ap, int);
99         va_end(ap);
100     }
101 
102 #ifdef O_CLOEXEC
103     ret = open(name, flags | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
104 #else
105     ret = open(name, flags, mode);
106     if (ret >= 0) {
107         qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
108     }
109 #endif
110 
111     return ret;
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * A variant of write(2) which handles partial write.
116  *
117  * Return the number of bytes transferred.
118  * Set errno if fewer than `count' bytes are written.
119  *
120  * This function don't work with non-blocking fd's.
121  * Any of the possibilities with non-bloking fd's is bad:
122  *   - return a short write (then name is wrong)
123  *   - busy wait adding (errno == EAGAIN) to the loop
124  */
qemu_write_full(int fd,const void * buf,size_t count)125 ssize_t qemu_write_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
126 {
127     ssize_t ret = 0;
128     ssize_t total = 0;
129 
130     while (count) {
131         ret = write(fd, buf, count);
132         if (ret < 0) {
133             if (errno == EINTR)
134                 continue;
135             break;
136         }
137 
138         count -= ret;
139         buf += ret;
140         total += ret;
141     }
142 
143     return total;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Opens a socket with FD_CLOEXEC set
148  */
qemu_socket(int domain,int type,int protocol)149 int qemu_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
150 {
151     int ret;
152 
153 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
154     ret = socket(domain, type | SOCK_CLOEXEC, protocol);
155     if (ret != -1 || errno != EINVAL) {
156         return ret;
157     }
158 #endif
159     ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
160     if (ret >= 0) {
161         qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
162     }
163 
164     return ret;
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Accept a connection and set FD_CLOEXEC
169  */
qemu_accept(int s,struct sockaddr * addr,socklen_t * addrlen)170 int qemu_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
171 {
172     int ret;
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_ACCEPT4
175     ret = accept4(s, addr, addrlen, SOCK_CLOEXEC);
176     if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
177         return ret;
178     }
179 #endif
180     ret = accept(s, addr, addrlen);
181     if (ret >= 0) {
182         qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
183     }
184 
185     return ret;
186 }
187 
188 #ifdef WIN32
189 int asprintf( char **, const char *, ... );
190 int vasprintf( char **, const char *, va_list );
191 
vasprintf(char ** sptr,const char * fmt,va_list argv)192 int vasprintf( char **sptr, const char *fmt, va_list argv )
193 {
194     int wanted = vsnprintf( *sptr = NULL, 0, fmt, argv );
195     if( (wanted > 0) && ((*sptr = malloc( 1 + wanted )) != NULL) )
196         return vsprintf( *sptr, fmt, argv );
197 
198     return wanted;
199 }
200 
asprintf(char ** sptr,const char * fmt,...)201 int asprintf( char **sptr, const char *fmt, ... )
202 {
203     int retval;
204     va_list argv;
205     va_start( argv, fmt );
206     retval = vasprintf( sptr, fmt, argv );
207     va_end( argv );
208     return retval;
209 }
210 #endif
211