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1 /* thread_info.h: i386 low-level thread information
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
4  * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
8 #define _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
9 
10 #ifdef __KERNEL__
11 
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 
15 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 /*
20  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
21  * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
22  * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
23  * - if the contents of this structure are changed, the assembly constants must also be changed
24  */
25 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
26 
27 struct thread_info {
28 	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
29 	struct exec_domain	*exec_domain;	/* execution domain */
30 	unsigned long		flags;		/* low level flags */
31 	unsigned long		status;		/* thread-synchronous flags */
32 	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
33 	int			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
34 
35 
36 	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* thread address space:
37 					 	   0-0xBFFFFFFF for user-thead
38 						   0-0xFFFFFFFF for kernel-thread
39 						*/
40 	void			*sysenter_return;
41 	struct restart_block    restart_block;
42 
43 	unsigned long           previous_esp;   /* ESP of the previous stack in case
44 						   of nested (IRQ) stacks
45 						*/
46 	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
47 };
48 
49 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
50 
51 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
52 
53 #endif
54 
55 #define PREEMPT_ACTIVE		0x10000000
56 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
57 #define THREAD_SIZE            (4096)
58 #else
59 #define THREAD_SIZE		(8192)
60 #endif
61 
62 #define STACK_WARN             (THREAD_SIZE/8)
63 /*
64  * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
65  *
66  * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
67  */
68 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
69 
70 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
71 {						\
72 	.task		= &tsk,			\
73 	.exec_domain	= &default_exec_domain,	\
74 	.flags		= 0,			\
75 	.cpu		= 0,			\
76 	.preempt_count	= 1,			\
77 	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
78 	.restart_block = {			\
79 		.fn = do_no_restart_syscall,	\
80 	},					\
81 }
82 
83 #define init_thread_info	(init_thread_union.thread_info)
84 #define init_stack		(init_thread_union.stack)
85 
86 
87 /* how to get the current stack pointer from C */
88 register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm("esp") __attribute_used__;
89 
90 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
current_thread_info(void)91 static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
92 {
93 	return (struct thread_info *)(current_stack_pointer & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
94 }
95 
96 /* thread information allocation */
97 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
98 #define alloc_thread_info(tsk) ((struct thread_info *) \
99 	__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL| __GFP_ZERO, get_order(THREAD_SIZE)))
100 #else
101 #define alloc_thread_info(tsk) ((struct thread_info *) \
102 	__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(THREAD_SIZE)))
103 #endif
104 
105 #define free_thread_info(info)	free_pages((unsigned long)(info), get_order(THREAD_SIZE))
106 
107 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
108 
109 /* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
110 #define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg) \
111 	movl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg; \
112 	andl %esp, reg
113 
114 /* use this one if reg already contains %esp */
115 #define GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP(reg) \
116 	andl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg
117 
118 #endif
119 
120 /*
121  * thread information flags
122  * - these are process state flags that various assembly files may need to access
123  * - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
124  * - other flags in MSW
125  */
126 #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	0	/* syscall trace active */
127 #define TIF_SIGPENDING		1	/* signal pending */
128 #define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	2	/* rescheduling necessary */
129 #define TIF_SINGLESTEP		3	/* restore singlestep on return to user mode */
130 #define TIF_IRET		4	/* return with iret */
131 #define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU		5	/* syscall emulation active */
132 #define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	6	/* syscall auditing active */
133 #define TIF_SECCOMP		7	/* secure computing */
134 #define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK	8	/* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
135 #define TIF_MEMDIE		16
136 #define TIF_DEBUG		17	/* uses debug registers */
137 #define TIF_IO_BITMAP		18	/* uses I/O bitmap */
138 #define TIF_FREEZE		19	/* is freezing for suspend */
139 #define TIF_NOTSC		20	/* TSC is not accessible in userland */
140 
141 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
142 #define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1<<TIF_SIGPENDING)
143 #define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1<<TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
144 #define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1<<TIF_SINGLESTEP)
145 #define _TIF_IRET		(1<<TIF_IRET)
146 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU	(1<<TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
147 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	(1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
148 #define _TIF_SECCOMP		(1<<TIF_SECCOMP)
149 #define _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK	(1<<TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
150 #define _TIF_DEBUG		(1<<TIF_DEBUG)
151 #define _TIF_IO_BITMAP		(1<<TIF_IO_BITMAP)
152 #define _TIF_FREEZE		(1<<TIF_FREEZE)
153 #define _TIF_NOTSC		(1<<TIF_NOTSC)
154 
155 /* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
156 #define _TIF_WORK_MASK \
157   (0x0000FFFF & ~(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | \
158 		  _TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))
159 /* work to do on any return to u-space */
160 #define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK	(0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP)
161 
162 /* flags to check in __switch_to() */
163 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_IO_BITMAP | _TIF_NOTSC | _TIF_DEBUG)
164 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_IO_BITMAP | _TIF_NOTSC)
165 
166 /*
167  * Thread-synchronous status.
168  *
169  * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
170  * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
171  * have to worry about atomic accesses.
172  */
173 #define TS_USEDFPU		0x0001	/* FPU was used by this task this quantum (SMP) */
174 #define TS_POLLING		0x0002	/* True if in idle loop and not sleeping */
175 
176 #define tsk_is_polling(t) (task_thread_info(t)->status & TS_POLLING)
177 
178 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
179 
180 #endif /* _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H */
181