1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "content/browser/accessibility/accessibility_tree_formatter.h"
6
7 #include <oleacc.h>
8
9 #include <string>
10
11 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
12 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
13 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
14 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
15 #include "content/browser/accessibility/accessibility_tree_formatter_utils_win.h"
16 #include "content/browser/accessibility/browser_accessibility_manager.h"
17 #include "content/browser/accessibility/browser_accessibility_win.h"
18 #include "content/common/accessibility_node_data.h"
19 #include "third_party/iaccessible2/ia2_api_all.h"
20 #include "ui/base/win/atl_module.h"
21
22 using base::StringPrintf;
23
24 namespace content {
25
26 const char* ALL_ATTRIBUTES[] = {
27 "name",
28 "value",
29 "states",
30 "attributes",
31 "role_name",
32 "currentValue",
33 "minimumValue",
34 "maximumValue",
35 "description",
36 "default_action",
37 "keyboard_shortcut",
38 "location",
39 "size",
40 "index_in_parent",
41 "n_relations",
42 "group_level",
43 "similar_items_in_group",
44 "position_in_group",
45 "table_rows",
46 "table_columns",
47 "row_index",
48 "column_index",
49 "n_characters",
50 "caret_offset",
51 "n_selections",
52 "selection_start",
53 "selection_end"
54 };
55
Initialize()56 void AccessibilityTreeFormatter::Initialize() {
57 ui::win::CreateATLModuleIfNeeded();
58 }
59
AddProperties(const BrowserAccessibility & node,base::DictionaryValue * dict)60 void AccessibilityTreeFormatter::AddProperties(
61 const BrowserAccessibility& node, base::DictionaryValue* dict) {
62 BrowserAccessibilityWin* acc_obj =
63 const_cast<BrowserAccessibility*>(&node)->ToBrowserAccessibilityWin();
64
65 VARIANT variant_self;
66 variant_self.vt = VT_I4;
67 variant_self.lVal = CHILDID_SELF;
68
69 dict->SetString("role", IAccessible2RoleToString(acc_obj->ia2_role()));
70
71 CComBSTR msaa_variant;
72 HRESULT hresult = acc_obj->get_accName(variant_self, &msaa_variant);
73 if (hresult == S_OK)
74 dict->SetString("name", msaa_variant.m_str);
75 hresult = acc_obj->get_accValue(variant_self, &msaa_variant);
76 if (hresult == S_OK)
77 dict->SetString("value", msaa_variant.m_str);
78
79 std::vector<base::string16> state_strings;
80 int32 ia_state = acc_obj->ia_state();
81
82 // Avoid flakiness: these states depend on whether the window is focused
83 // and the position of the mouse cursor.
84 ia_state &= ~STATE_SYSTEM_HOTTRACKED;
85 ia_state &= ~STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN;
86
87 IAccessibleStateToStringVector(ia_state, &state_strings);
88 IAccessible2StateToStringVector(acc_obj->ia2_state(), &state_strings);
89 base::ListValue* states = new base::ListValue;
90 for (std::vector<base::string16>::const_iterator it = state_strings.begin();
91 it != state_strings.end();
92 ++it) {
93 states->AppendString(UTF16ToUTF8(*it));
94 }
95 dict->Set("states", states);
96
97 const std::vector<base::string16>& ia2_attributes = acc_obj->ia2_attributes();
98 base::ListValue* attributes = new base::ListValue;
99 for (std::vector<base::string16>::const_iterator it = ia2_attributes.begin();
100 it != ia2_attributes.end();
101 ++it) {
102 attributes->AppendString(UTF16ToUTF8(*it));
103 }
104 dict->Set("attributes", attributes);
105
106 dict->SetString("role_name", acc_obj->role_name());
107
108 VARIANT currentValue;
109 if (acc_obj->get_currentValue(¤tValue) == S_OK)
110 dict->SetDouble("currentValue", V_R8(¤tValue));
111
112 VARIANT minimumValue;
113 if (acc_obj->get_minimumValue(&minimumValue) == S_OK)
114 dict->SetDouble("minimumValue", V_R8(&minimumValue));
115
116 VARIANT maximumValue;
117 if (acc_obj->get_maximumValue(&maximumValue) == S_OK)
118 dict->SetDouble("maximumValue", V_R8(&maximumValue));
119
120 hresult = acc_obj->get_accDescription(variant_self, &msaa_variant);
121 if (hresult == S_OK)
122 dict->SetString("description", msaa_variant.m_str);
123
124 hresult = acc_obj->get_accDefaultAction(variant_self, &msaa_variant);
125 if (hresult == S_OK)
126 dict->SetString("default_action", msaa_variant.m_str);
127
128 hresult = acc_obj->get_accKeyboardShortcut(variant_self, &msaa_variant);
129 if (hresult == S_OK)
130 dict->SetString("keyboard_shortcut", msaa_variant.m_str);
131
132 hresult = acc_obj->get_accHelp(variant_self, &msaa_variant);
133 if (S_OK == hresult)
134 dict->SetString("help", msaa_variant.m_str);
135
136 BrowserAccessibility* root = node.manager()->GetRoot();
137 LONG left, top, width, height;
138 LONG root_left, root_top, root_width, root_height;
139 if (acc_obj->accLocation(&left, &top, &width, &height, variant_self)
140 != S_FALSE
141 && root->ToBrowserAccessibilityWin()->accLocation(
142 &root_left, &root_top, &root_width, &root_height, variant_self)
143 != S_FALSE) {
144 base::DictionaryValue* location = new base::DictionaryValue;
145 location->SetInteger("x", left - root_left);
146 location->SetInteger("y", top - root_top);
147 dict->Set("location", location);
148
149 base::DictionaryValue* size = new base::DictionaryValue;
150 size->SetInteger("width", width);
151 size->SetInteger("height", height);
152 dict->Set("size", size);
153 }
154
155 LONG index_in_parent;
156 if (acc_obj->get_indexInParent(&index_in_parent) == S_OK)
157 dict->SetInteger("index_in_parent", index_in_parent);
158
159 LONG n_relations;
160 if (acc_obj->get_nRelations(&n_relations) == S_OK)
161 dict->SetInteger("n_relations", n_relations);
162
163 LONG group_level, similar_items_in_group, position_in_group;
164 if (acc_obj->get_groupPosition(&group_level,
165 &similar_items_in_group,
166 &position_in_group) == S_OK) {
167 dict->SetInteger("group_level", group_level);
168 dict->SetInteger("similar_items_in_group", similar_items_in_group);
169 dict->SetInteger("position_in_group", position_in_group);
170 }
171 LONG table_rows;
172 if (acc_obj->get_nRows(&table_rows) == S_OK)
173 dict->SetInteger("table_rows", table_rows);
174 LONG table_columns;
175 if (acc_obj->get_nRows(&table_columns) == S_OK)
176 dict->SetInteger("table_columns", table_columns);
177 LONG row_index;
178 if (acc_obj->get_rowIndex(&row_index) == S_OK)
179 dict->SetInteger("row_index", row_index);
180 LONG column_index;
181 if (acc_obj->get_columnIndex(&column_index) == S_OK)
182 dict->SetInteger("column_index", column_index);
183 LONG n_characters;
184 if (acc_obj->get_nCharacters(&n_characters) == S_OK)
185 dict->SetInteger("n_characters", n_characters);
186 LONG caret_offset;
187 if (acc_obj->get_caretOffset(&caret_offset) == S_OK)
188 dict->SetInteger("caret_offset", caret_offset);
189 LONG n_selections;
190 if (acc_obj->get_nSelections(&n_selections) == S_OK) {
191 dict->SetInteger("n_selections", n_selections);
192 if (n_selections > 0) {
193 LONG start, end;
194 if (acc_obj->get_selection(0, &start, &end) == S_OK) {
195 dict->SetInteger("selection_start", start);
196 dict->SetInteger("selection_end", end);
197 }
198 }
199 }
200 }
201
ToString(const base::DictionaryValue & dict,const base::string16 & indent)202 base::string16 AccessibilityTreeFormatter::ToString(
203 const base::DictionaryValue& dict,
204 const base::string16& indent) {
205 base::string16 line;
206
207 base::string16 role_value;
208 dict.GetString("role", &role_value);
209 WriteAttribute(true, UTF16ToUTF8(role_value), &line);
210
211 base::string16 name_value;
212 dict.GetString("name", &name_value);
213 WriteAttribute(true, base::StringPrintf(L"name='%ls'", name_value.c_str()),
214 &line);
215
216 for (int i = 0; i < arraysize(ALL_ATTRIBUTES); i++) {
217 const char* attribute_name = ALL_ATTRIBUTES[i];
218 const base::Value* value;
219 if (!dict.Get(attribute_name, &value))
220 continue;
221
222 switch (value->GetType()) {
223 case base::Value::TYPE_STRING: {
224 base::string16 string_value;
225 value->GetAsString(&string_value);
226 WriteAttribute(false,
227 StringPrintf(L"%ls='%ls'",
228 UTF8ToUTF16(attribute_name).c_str(),
229 string_value.c_str()),
230 &line);
231 break;
232 }
233 case base::Value::TYPE_INTEGER: {
234 int int_value;
235 value->GetAsInteger(&int_value);
236 WriteAttribute(false,
237 base::StringPrintf(L"%ls=%d",
238 UTF8ToUTF16(attribute_name).c_str(),
239 int_value),
240 &line);
241 break;
242 }
243 case base::Value::TYPE_DOUBLE: {
244 double double_value;
245 value->GetAsDouble(&double_value);
246 WriteAttribute(false,
247 base::StringPrintf(L"%ls=%.2f",
248 UTF8ToUTF16(attribute_name).c_str(),
249 double_value),
250 &line);
251 break;
252 }
253 case base::Value::TYPE_LIST: {
254 // Currently all list values are string and are written without
255 // attribute names.
256 const base::ListValue* list_value;
257 value->GetAsList(&list_value);
258 for (base::ListValue::const_iterator it = list_value->begin();
259 it != list_value->end();
260 ++it) {
261 base::string16 string_value;
262 if ((*it)->GetAsString(&string_value))
263 WriteAttribute(false, string_value, &line);
264 }
265 break;
266 }
267 case base::Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY: {
268 // Currently all dictionary values are coordinates.
269 // Revisit this if that changes.
270 const base::DictionaryValue* dict_value;
271 value->GetAsDictionary(&dict_value);
272 if (strcmp(attribute_name, "size") == 0) {
273 WriteAttribute(false,
274 FormatCoordinates("size", "width", "height",
275 *dict_value),
276 &line);
277 } else if (strcmp(attribute_name, "location") == 0) {
278 WriteAttribute(false,
279 FormatCoordinates("location", "x", "y", *dict_value),
280 &line);
281 }
282 break;
283 }
284 default:
285 NOTREACHED();
286 break;
287 }
288 }
289
290 return indent + line + ASCIIToUTF16("\n");
291 }
292
293 // static
294 const base::FilePath::StringType
GetActualFileSuffix()295 AccessibilityTreeFormatter::GetActualFileSuffix() {
296 return FILE_PATH_LITERAL("-actual-win.txt");
297 }
298
299 // static
300 const base::FilePath::StringType
GetExpectedFileSuffix()301 AccessibilityTreeFormatter::GetExpectedFileSuffix() {
302 return FILE_PATH_LITERAL("-expected-win.txt");
303 }
304
305 // static
GetAllowEmptyString()306 const std::string AccessibilityTreeFormatter::GetAllowEmptyString() {
307 return "@WIN-ALLOW-EMPTY:";
308 }
309
310 // static
GetAllowString()311 const std::string AccessibilityTreeFormatter::GetAllowString() {
312 return "@WIN-ALLOW:";
313 }
314
315 // static
GetDenyString()316 const std::string AccessibilityTreeFormatter::GetDenyString() {
317 return "@WIN-DENY:";
318 }
319
320 } // namespace content
321