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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/event_bindings.h"
6 
7 #include <map>
8 #include <set>
9 #include <string>
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
13 #include "base/bind.h"
14 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
15 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
16 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
17 #include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_messages.h"
18 #include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_set.h"
19 #include "chrome/common/extensions/value_counter.h"
20 #include "chrome/common/url_constants.h"
21 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/chrome_v8_context.h"
22 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/chrome_v8_context_set.h"
23 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/chrome_v8_extension.h"
24 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/dispatcher.h"
25 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/extension_helper.h"
26 #include "chrome/renderer/extensions/user_script_slave.h"
27 #include "content/public/renderer/render_thread.h"
28 #include "content/public/renderer/render_view.h"
29 #include "content/public/renderer/v8_value_converter.h"
30 #include "extensions/common/event_filter.h"
31 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
32 #include "extensions/common/manifest_handlers/background_info.h"
33 #include "extensions/common/view_type.h"
34 #include "grit/renderer_resources.h"
35 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebURL.h"
36 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebURLRequest.h"
37 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebDocument.h"
38 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebFrame.h"
39 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebView.h"
40 #include "url/gurl.h"
41 #include "v8/include/v8.h"
42 
43 using blink::WebFrame;
44 using blink::WebURL;
45 using content::RenderThread;
46 
47 namespace extensions {
48 
49 namespace {
50 
51 // A map of event names to the number of contexts listening to that event.
52 // We notify the browser about event listeners when we transition between 0
53 // and 1.
54 typedef std::map<std::string, int> EventListenerCounts;
55 
56 // A map of extension IDs to listener counts for that extension.
57 base::LazyInstance<std::map<std::string, EventListenerCounts> >
58     g_listener_counts = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
59 
60 // A map of event names to a (filter -> count) map. The map is used to keep
61 // track of which filters are in effect for which events.
62 // We notify the browser about filtered event listeners when we transition
63 // between 0 and 1.
64 typedef std::map<std::string, linked_ptr<ValueCounter> >
65     FilteredEventListenerCounts;
66 
67 // A map of extension IDs to filtered listener counts for that extension.
68 base::LazyInstance<std::map<std::string, FilteredEventListenerCounts> >
69     g_filtered_listener_counts = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
70 
71 base::LazyInstance<EventFilter> g_event_filter = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
72 
73 // TODO(koz): Merge this into EventBindings.
74 class ExtensionImpl : public ChromeV8Extension {
75  public:
ExtensionImpl(Dispatcher * dispatcher,ChromeV8Context * context)76   explicit ExtensionImpl(Dispatcher* dispatcher, ChromeV8Context* context)
77       : ChromeV8Extension(dispatcher, context) {
78     RouteFunction("AttachEvent",
79         base::Bind(&ExtensionImpl::AttachEvent, base::Unretained(this)));
80     RouteFunction("DetachEvent",
81         base::Bind(&ExtensionImpl::DetachEvent, base::Unretained(this)));
82     RouteFunction("AttachFilteredEvent",
83         base::Bind(&ExtensionImpl::AttachFilteredEvent,
84                    base::Unretained(this)));
85     RouteFunction("DetachFilteredEvent",
86         base::Bind(&ExtensionImpl::DetachFilteredEvent,
87                    base::Unretained(this)));
88     RouteFunction("MatchAgainstEventFilter",
89         base::Bind(&ExtensionImpl::MatchAgainstEventFilter,
90                    base::Unretained(this)));
91   }
92 
~ExtensionImpl()93   virtual ~ExtensionImpl() {}
94 
95   // Attach an event name to an object.
AttachEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> & args)96   void AttachEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& args) {
97     CHECK_EQ(1, args.Length());
98     CHECK(args[0]->IsString());
99 
100     std::string event_name = *v8::String::Utf8Value(args[0]->ToString());
101 
102     if (!dispatcher_->CheckContextAccessToExtensionAPI(event_name, context()))
103       return;
104 
105     std::string extension_id = context()->GetExtensionID();
106     EventListenerCounts& listener_counts =
107         g_listener_counts.Get()[extension_id];
108     if (++listener_counts[event_name] == 1) {
109       content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
110           new ExtensionHostMsg_AddListener(extension_id, event_name));
111     }
112 
113     // This is called the first time the page has added a listener. Since
114     // the background page is the only lazy page, we know this is the first
115     // time this listener has been registered.
116     if (IsLazyBackgroundPage(GetRenderView(), context()->extension())) {
117       content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
118           new ExtensionHostMsg_AddLazyListener(extension_id, event_name));
119     }
120   }
121 
DetachEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> & args)122   void DetachEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& args) {
123     CHECK_EQ(2, args.Length());
124     CHECK(args[0]->IsString());
125     CHECK(args[1]->IsBoolean());
126 
127     std::string event_name = *v8::String::Utf8Value(args[0]);
128     bool is_manual = args[1]->BooleanValue();
129 
130     std::string extension_id = context()->GetExtensionID();
131     EventListenerCounts& listener_counts =
132         g_listener_counts.Get()[extension_id];
133 
134     if (--listener_counts[event_name] == 0) {
135       content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
136           new ExtensionHostMsg_RemoveListener(extension_id, event_name));
137     }
138 
139     // DetachEvent is called when the last listener for the context is
140     // removed. If the context is the background page, and it removes the
141     // last listener manually, then we assume that it is no longer interested
142     // in being awakened for this event.
143     if (is_manual && IsLazyBackgroundPage(GetRenderView(),
144                                           context()->extension())) {
145       content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
146           new ExtensionHostMsg_RemoveLazyListener(extension_id, event_name));
147     }
148   }
149 
150   // MatcherID AttachFilteredEvent(string event_name, object filter)
151   // event_name - Name of the event to attach.
152   // filter - Which instances of the named event are we interested in.
153   // returns the id assigned to the listener, which will be returned from calls
154   // to MatchAgainstEventFilter where this listener matches.
AttachFilteredEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> & args)155   void AttachFilteredEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& args) {
156     CHECK_EQ(2, args.Length());
157     CHECK(args[0]->IsString());
158     CHECK(args[1]->IsObject());
159 
160     std::string event_name = *v8::String::Utf8Value(args[0]);
161 
162     // This method throws an exception if it returns false.
163     if (!dispatcher_->CheckContextAccessToExtensionAPI(event_name, context()))
164       return;
165 
166     std::string extension_id = context()->GetExtensionID();
167     if (extension_id.empty()) {
168       args.GetReturnValue().Set(static_cast<int32_t>(-1));
169       return;
170     }
171 
172     scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> filter;
173     scoped_ptr<content::V8ValueConverter> converter(
174         content::V8ValueConverter::create());
175 
176     base::DictionaryValue* filter_dict = NULL;
177     base::Value* filter_value =
178         converter->FromV8Value(args[1]->ToObject(), context()->v8_context());
179     if (!filter_value) {
180       args.GetReturnValue().Set(static_cast<int32_t>(-1));
181       return;
182     }
183     if (!filter_value->GetAsDictionary(&filter_dict)) {
184       delete filter_value;
185       args.GetReturnValue().Set(static_cast<int32_t>(-1));
186       return;
187     }
188 
189     filter.reset(filter_dict);
190     EventFilter& event_filter = g_event_filter.Get();
191     int id = event_filter.AddEventMatcher(event_name, ParseEventMatcher(
192         filter.get()));
193 
194     // Only send IPCs the first time a filter gets added.
195     if (AddFilter(event_name, extension_id, filter.get())) {
196       bool lazy = IsLazyBackgroundPage(GetRenderView(), context()->extension());
197       content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
198           new ExtensionHostMsg_AddFilteredListener(extension_id, event_name,
199                                                    *filter, lazy));
200     }
201 
202     args.GetReturnValue().Set(static_cast<int32_t>(id));
203   }
204 
205   // Add a filter to |event_name| in |extension_id|, returning true if it
206   // was the first filter for that event in that extension.
AddFilter(const std::string & event_name,const std::string & extension_id,base::DictionaryValue * filter)207   static bool AddFilter(const std::string& event_name,
208                         const std::string& extension_id,
209                         base::DictionaryValue* filter) {
210     FilteredEventListenerCounts& counts =
211         g_filtered_listener_counts.Get()[extension_id];
212     FilteredEventListenerCounts::iterator it = counts.find(event_name);
213     if (it == counts.end())
214       counts[event_name].reset(new ValueCounter);
215 
216     int result = counts[event_name]->Add(*filter);
217     return 1 == result;
218   }
219 
220   // Remove a filter from |event_name| in |extension_id|, returning true if it
221   // was the last filter for that event in that extension.
RemoveFilter(const std::string & event_name,const std::string & extension_id,base::DictionaryValue * filter)222   static bool RemoveFilter(const std::string& event_name,
223                            const std::string& extension_id,
224                            base::DictionaryValue* filter) {
225     FilteredEventListenerCounts& counts =
226         g_filtered_listener_counts.Get()[extension_id];
227     FilteredEventListenerCounts::iterator it = counts.find(event_name);
228     if (it == counts.end())
229       return false;
230     return 0 == it->second->Remove(*filter);
231   }
232 
233   // void DetachFilteredEvent(int id, bool manual)
234   // id     - Id of the event to detach.
235   // manual - false if this is part of the extension unload process where all
236   //          listeners are automatically detached.
DetachFilteredEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> & args)237   void DetachFilteredEvent(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& args) {
238     CHECK_EQ(2, args.Length());
239     CHECK(args[0]->IsInt32());
240     CHECK(args[1]->IsBoolean());
241     bool is_manual = args[1]->BooleanValue();
242 
243     std::string extension_id = context()->GetExtensionID();
244     if (extension_id.empty())
245       return;
246 
247     int matcher_id = args[0]->Int32Value();
248     EventFilter& event_filter = g_event_filter.Get();
249     EventMatcher* event_matcher =
250         event_filter.GetEventMatcher(matcher_id);
251 
252     const std::string& event_name = event_filter.GetEventName(matcher_id);
253 
254     // Only send IPCs the last time a filter gets removed.
255     if (RemoveFilter(event_name, extension_id, event_matcher->value())) {
256       bool lazy = is_manual && IsLazyBackgroundPage(GetRenderView(),
257                                                     context()->extension());
258       content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
259           new ExtensionHostMsg_RemoveFilteredListener(extension_id, event_name,
260                                                       *event_matcher->value(),
261                                                       lazy));
262     }
263 
264     event_filter.RemoveEventMatcher(matcher_id);
265   }
266 
MatchAgainstEventFilter(const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value> & args)267   void MatchAgainstEventFilter(
268       const v8::FunctionCallbackInfo<v8::Value>& args) {
269     typedef std::set<EventFilter::MatcherID> MatcherIDs;
270     EventFilter& event_filter = g_event_filter.Get();
271     std::string event_name = *v8::String::Utf8Value(args[0]->ToString());
272     EventFilteringInfo info =
273         ParseFromObject(args[1]->ToObject(), args.GetIsolate());
274     // Only match events routed to this context's RenderView or ones that don't
275     // have a routingId in their filter.
276     MatcherIDs matched_event_filters = event_filter.MatchEvent(
277         event_name, info, context()->GetRenderView()->GetRoutingID());
278     v8::Handle<v8::Array> array(
279         v8::Array::New(args.GetIsolate(), matched_event_filters.size()));
280     int i = 0;
281     for (MatcherIDs::iterator it = matched_event_filters.begin();
282          it != matched_event_filters.end(); ++it) {
283       array->Set(v8::Integer::New(i++), v8::Integer::New(*it));
284     }
285     args.GetReturnValue().Set(array);
286   }
287 
ParseFromObject(v8::Handle<v8::Object> object,v8::Isolate * isolate)288   static EventFilteringInfo ParseFromObject(v8::Handle<v8::Object> object,
289                                             v8::Isolate* isolate) {
290     EventFilteringInfo info;
291     v8::Handle<v8::String> url(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "url"));
292     if (object->Has(url)) {
293       v8::Handle<v8::Value> url_value(object->Get(url));
294       info.SetURL(GURL(*v8::String::Utf8Value(url_value)));
295     }
296     v8::Handle<v8::String> instance_id(
297         v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "instanceId"));
298     if (object->Has(instance_id)) {
299       v8::Handle<v8::Value> instance_id_value(object->Get(instance_id));
300       info.SetInstanceID(instance_id_value->IntegerValue());
301     }
302     v8::Handle<v8::String> service_type(
303         v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "serviceType"));
304     if (object->Has(service_type)) {
305       v8::Handle<v8::Value> service_type_value(object->Get(service_type));
306       info.SetServiceType(*v8::String::Utf8Value(service_type_value));
307     }
308     return info;
309   }
310 
311  private:
IsLazyBackgroundPage(content::RenderView * render_view,const Extension * extension)312   static bool IsLazyBackgroundPage(content::RenderView* render_view,
313                                    const Extension* extension) {
314     if (!render_view)
315       return false;
316     ExtensionHelper* helper = ExtensionHelper::Get(render_view);
317     return (extension && BackgroundInfo::HasLazyBackgroundPage(extension) &&
318             helper->view_type() == VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE);
319   }
320 
ParseEventMatcher(base::DictionaryValue * filter_dict)321   scoped_ptr<EventMatcher> ParseEventMatcher(
322       base::DictionaryValue* filter_dict) {
323     return scoped_ptr<EventMatcher>(new EventMatcher(
324         scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue>(filter_dict->DeepCopy()),
325             context()->GetRenderView()->GetRoutingID()));
326   }
327 };
328 
329 }  // namespace
330 
331 // static
Create(Dispatcher * dispatcher,ChromeV8Context * context)332 ChromeV8Extension* EventBindings::Create(Dispatcher* dispatcher,
333                                          ChromeV8Context* context) {
334   return new ExtensionImpl(dispatcher, context);
335 }
336 
337 }  // namespace extensions
338