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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "ui/base/ime/win/imm32_manager.h"
6 
7 #include <atlbase.h>
8 #include <atlcom.h>
9 #include <msctf.h>
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
15 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
16 #include "base/win/scoped_comptr.h"
17 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkColor.h"
18 #include "ui/base/ime/composition_text.h"
19 
20 // "imm32.lib" is required by IMM32 APIs used in this file.
21 // NOTE(hbono): To comply with a comment from Darin, I have added
22 // this #pragma directive instead of adding "imm32.lib" to a project file.
23 #pragma comment(lib, "imm32.lib")
24 
25 // Following code requires wchar_t to be same as char16. It should always be
26 // true on Windows.
27 COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(char16), wchar_t__char16_diff);
28 
29 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
30 // IMM32Manager
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 // Determines whether or not the given attribute represents a target
35 // (a.k.a. a selection).
IsTargetAttribute(char attribute)36 bool IsTargetAttribute(char attribute) {
37   return (attribute == ATTR_TARGET_CONVERTED ||
38           attribute == ATTR_TARGET_NOTCONVERTED);
39 }
40 
41 // Helper function for IMM32Manager::GetCompositionInfo() method, to get the
42 // target range that's selected by the user in the current composition string.
GetCompositionTargetRange(HIMC imm_context,int * target_start,int * target_end)43 void GetCompositionTargetRange(HIMC imm_context, int* target_start,
44                                int* target_end) {
45   int attribute_size = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPATTR,
46                                                  NULL, 0);
47   if (attribute_size > 0) {
48     int start = 0;
49     int end = 0;
50     scoped_ptr<char[]> attribute_data(new char[attribute_size]);
51     if (attribute_data.get()) {
52       ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPATTR,
53                                 attribute_data.get(), attribute_size);
54       for (start = 0; start < attribute_size; ++start) {
55         if (IsTargetAttribute(attribute_data[start]))
56           break;
57       }
58       for (end = start; end < attribute_size; ++end) {
59         if (!IsTargetAttribute(attribute_data[end]))
60           break;
61       }
62     }
63     *target_start = start;
64     *target_end = end;
65   }
66 }
67 
68 // Helper function for IMM32Manager::GetCompositionInfo() method, to get
69 // underlines information of the current composition string.
GetCompositionUnderlines(HIMC imm_context,int target_start,int target_end,ui::CompositionUnderlines * underlines)70 void GetCompositionUnderlines(HIMC imm_context,
71                               int target_start,
72                               int target_end,
73                               ui::CompositionUnderlines* underlines) {
74   int clause_size = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPCLAUSE,
75                                               NULL, 0);
76   int clause_length = clause_size / sizeof(uint32);
77   if (clause_length) {
78     scoped_ptr<uint32[]> clause_data(new uint32[clause_length]);
79     if (clause_data.get()) {
80       ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_COMPCLAUSE,
81                                 clause_data.get(), clause_size);
82       for (int i = 0; i < clause_length - 1; ++i) {
83         ui::CompositionUnderline underline;
84         underline.start_offset = clause_data[i];
85         underline.end_offset = clause_data[i+1];
86         underline.color = SK_ColorBLACK;
87         underline.thick = false;
88 
89         // Use thick underline for the target clause.
90         if (underline.start_offset >= static_cast<unsigned>(target_start) &&
91             underline.end_offset <= static_cast<unsigned>(target_end)) {
92           underline.thick = true;
93         }
94         underlines->push_back(underline);
95       }
96     }
97   }
98 }
99 
100 // Checks if a given primary language ID is a RTL language.
IsRTLPrimaryLangID(LANGID lang)101 bool IsRTLPrimaryLangID(LANGID lang) {
102   switch (lang) {
103     case LANG_ARABIC:
104     case LANG_HEBREW:
105     case LANG_PERSIAN:
106     case LANG_SYRIAC:
107     case LANG_UIGHUR:
108     case LANG_URDU:
109       return true;
110     default:
111       return false;
112   }
113 }
114 
115 }  // namespace
116 
117 namespace ui {
118 
IMM32Manager()119 IMM32Manager::IMM32Manager()
120     : ime_status_(false),
121       input_language_id_(LANG_USER_DEFAULT),
122       is_composing_(false),
123       system_caret_(false),
124       caret_rect_(-1, -1, 0, 0),
125       use_composition_window_(false) {
126 }
127 
~IMM32Manager()128 IMM32Manager::~IMM32Manager() {
129 }
130 
SetInputLanguage()131 bool IMM32Manager::SetInputLanguage() {
132   // Retrieve the current keyboard layout from Windows and determine whether
133   // or not the current input context has IMEs.
134   // Also save its input language for language-specific operations required
135   // while composing a text.
136   HKL keyboard_layout = ::GetKeyboardLayout(0);
137   input_language_id_ = reinterpret_cast<LANGID>(keyboard_layout);
138 
139   // Check TSF Input Processor first.
140   // If the active profile is TSF INPUTPROCESSOR, this is IME.
141   base::win::ScopedComPtr<ITfInputProcessorProfileMgr> prof_mgr;
142   TF_INPUTPROCESSORPROFILE prof;
143   if (SUCCEEDED(prof_mgr.CreateInstance(CLSID_TF_InputProcessorProfiles)) &&
144       SUCCEEDED(prof_mgr->GetActiveProfile(GUID_TFCAT_TIP_KEYBOARD, &prof)) &&
145       prof.hkl == NULL &&
146       prof.dwProfileType == TF_PROFILETYPE_INPUTPROCESSOR) {
147       ime_status_ = true;
148   } else {
149     // If the curent language is not using TSF, check IMM32 based IMEs.
150     // As ImmIsIME always returns non-0 value on Vista+, use ImmGetIMEFileName
151     // instead to check if this HKL has any associated IME file.
152     ime_status_ = (ImmGetIMEFileName(keyboard_layout, NULL, 0) != 0);
153   }
154 
155   return ime_status_;
156 }
157 
CreateImeWindow(HWND window_handle)158 void IMM32Manager::CreateImeWindow(HWND window_handle) {
159   // When a user disables TSF (Text Service Framework) and CUAS (Cicero
160   // Unaware Application Support), Chinese IMEs somehow ignore function calls
161   // to ::ImmSetCandidateWindow(), i.e. they do not move their candidate
162   // window to the position given as its parameters, and use the position
163   // of the current system caret instead, i.e. it uses ::GetCaretPos() to
164   // retrieve the position of their IME candidate window.
165   // Therefore, we create a temporary system caret for Chinese IMEs and use
166   // it during this input context.
167   // Since some third-party Japanese IME also uses ::GetCaretPos() to determine
168   // their window position, we also create a caret for Japanese IMEs.
169   if (PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_CHINESE ||
170       PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_JAPANESE) {
171     if (!system_caret_) {
172       if (::CreateCaret(window_handle, NULL, 1, 1)) {
173         system_caret_ = true;
174       }
175     }
176   }
177   // Restore the positions of the IME windows.
178   UpdateImeWindow(window_handle);
179 }
180 
SetImeWindowStyle(HWND window_handle,UINT message,WPARAM wparam,LPARAM lparam,BOOL * handled)181 LRESULT IMM32Manager::SetImeWindowStyle(HWND window_handle, UINT message,
182                                     WPARAM wparam, LPARAM lparam,
183                                     BOOL* handled) {
184   // To prevent the IMM (Input Method Manager) from displaying the IME
185   // composition window, Update the styles of the IME windows and EXPLICITLY
186   // call ::DefWindowProc() here.
187   // NOTE(hbono): We can NEVER let WTL call ::DefWindowProc() when we update
188   // the styles of IME windows because the 'lparam' variable is a local one
189   // and all its updates disappear in returning from this function, i.e. WTL
190   // does not call ::DefWindowProc() with our updated 'lparam' value but call
191   // the function with its original value and over-writes our window styles.
192   *handled = TRUE;
193   lparam &= ~ISC_SHOWUICOMPOSITIONWINDOW;
194   return ::DefWindowProc(window_handle, message, wparam, lparam);
195 }
196 
DestroyImeWindow(HWND window_handle)197 void IMM32Manager::DestroyImeWindow(HWND window_handle) {
198   // Destroy the system caret if we have created for this IME input context.
199   if (system_caret_) {
200     ::DestroyCaret();
201     system_caret_ = false;
202   }
203 }
204 
MoveImeWindow(HWND window_handle,HIMC imm_context)205 void IMM32Manager::MoveImeWindow(HWND window_handle, HIMC imm_context) {
206   // Does nothing when the target window has no input focus. This is important
207   // because the renderer may issue SelectionBoundsChanged event even when it
208   // has no input focus. (e.g. the page update caused by incremental search.)
209   // So this event should be ignored when the |window_handle| no longer has the
210   // input focus.
211   if (GetFocus() != window_handle)
212     return;
213 
214   int x = caret_rect_.x();
215   int y = caret_rect_.y();
216 
217   const int kCaretMargin = 1;
218   if (!use_composition_window_ &&
219       PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_CHINESE) {
220     // As written in a comment in IMM32Manager::CreateImeWindow(),
221     // Chinese IMEs ignore function calls to ::ImmSetCandidateWindow()
222     // when a user disables TSF (Text Service Framework) and CUAS (Cicero
223     // Unaware Application Support).
224     // On the other hand, when a user enables TSF and CUAS, Chinese IMEs
225     // ignore the position of the current system caret and uses the
226     // parameters given to ::ImmSetCandidateWindow() with its 'dwStyle'
227     // parameter CFS_CANDIDATEPOS.
228     // Therefore, we do not only call ::ImmSetCandidateWindow() but also
229     // set the positions of the temporary system caret if it exists.
230     CANDIDATEFORM candidate_position = {0, CFS_CANDIDATEPOS, {x, y},
231                                         {0, 0, 0, 0}};
232     ::ImmSetCandidateWindow(imm_context, &candidate_position);
233   }
234   if (system_caret_) {
235     switch (PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_)) {
236       case LANG_JAPANESE:
237         ::SetCaretPos(x, y + caret_rect_.height());
238         break;
239       default:
240         ::SetCaretPos(x, y);
241         break;
242     }
243   }
244   if (use_composition_window_) {
245     // Moves the composition text window.
246     COMPOSITIONFORM cf = {CFS_POINT, {x, y}};
247     ::ImmSetCompositionWindow(imm_context, &cf);
248     // Don't need to set the position of candidate window.
249     return;
250   }
251 
252   if (PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_) == LANG_KOREAN) {
253     // Chinese IMEs and Japanese IMEs require the upper-left corner of
254     // the caret to move the position of their candidate windows.
255     // On the other hand, Korean IMEs require the lower-left corner of the
256     // caret to move their candidate windows.
257     y += kCaretMargin;
258   }
259   // Japanese IMEs and Korean IMEs also use the rectangle given to
260   // ::ImmSetCandidateWindow() with its 'dwStyle' parameter CFS_EXCLUDE
261   // to move their candidate windows when a user disables TSF and CUAS.
262   // Therefore, we also set this parameter here.
263   CANDIDATEFORM exclude_rectangle = {0, CFS_EXCLUDE, {x, y},
264       {x, y, x + caret_rect_.width(), y + caret_rect_.height()}};
265   ::ImmSetCandidateWindow(imm_context, &exclude_rectangle);
266 }
267 
UpdateImeWindow(HWND window_handle)268 void IMM32Manager::UpdateImeWindow(HWND window_handle) {
269   // Just move the IME window attached to the given window.
270   if (caret_rect_.x() >= 0 && caret_rect_.y() >= 0) {
271     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
272     if (imm_context) {
273       MoveImeWindow(window_handle, imm_context);
274       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
275     }
276   }
277 }
278 
CleanupComposition(HWND window_handle)279 void IMM32Manager::CleanupComposition(HWND window_handle) {
280   // Notify the IMM attached to the given window to complete the ongoing
281   // composition, (this case happens when the given window is de-activated
282   // while composing a text and re-activated), and reset the omposition status.
283   if (is_composing_) {
284     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
285     if (imm_context) {
286       ::ImmNotifyIME(imm_context, NI_COMPOSITIONSTR, CPS_COMPLETE, 0);
287       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
288     }
289     ResetComposition(window_handle);
290   }
291 }
292 
ResetComposition(HWND window_handle)293 void IMM32Manager::ResetComposition(HWND window_handle) {
294   // Currently, just reset the composition status.
295   is_composing_ = false;
296 }
297 
CompleteComposition(HWND window_handle,HIMC imm_context)298 void IMM32Manager::CompleteComposition(HWND window_handle, HIMC imm_context) {
299   // We have to confirm there is an ongoing composition before completing it.
300   // This is for preventing some IMEs from getting confused while completing an
301   // ongoing composition even if they do not have any ongoing compositions.)
302   if (is_composing_) {
303     ::ImmNotifyIME(imm_context, NI_COMPOSITIONSTR, CPS_COMPLETE, 0);
304     ResetComposition(window_handle);
305   }
306 }
307 
GetCompositionInfo(HIMC imm_context,LPARAM lparam,CompositionText * composition)308 void IMM32Manager::GetCompositionInfo(HIMC imm_context, LPARAM lparam,
309                                   CompositionText* composition) {
310   // We only care about GCS_COMPATTR, GCS_COMPCLAUSE and GCS_CURSORPOS, and
311   // convert them into underlines and selection range respectively.
312   composition->underlines.clear();
313 
314   int length = static_cast<int>(composition->text.length());
315 
316   // Find out the range selected by the user.
317   int target_start = length;
318   int target_end = length;
319   if (lparam & GCS_COMPATTR)
320     GetCompositionTargetRange(imm_context, &target_start, &target_end);
321 
322   // Retrieve the selection range information. If CS_NOMOVECARET is specified,
323   // that means the cursor should not be moved, then we just place the caret at
324   // the beginning of the composition string. Otherwise we should honour the
325   // GCS_CURSORPOS value if it's available.
326   // TODO(suzhe): due to a bug of webkit, we currently can't use selection range
327   // with composition string. See: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40805
328   if (!(lparam & CS_NOMOVECARET) && (lparam & GCS_CURSORPOS)) {
329     // IMM32 does not support non-zero-width selection in a composition. So
330     // always use the caret position as selection range.
331     int cursor = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, GCS_CURSORPOS, NULL, 0);
332     composition->selection = gfx::Range(cursor);
333   } else {
334     composition->selection = gfx::Range(0);
335   }
336 
337   // Retrieve the clause segmentations and convert them to underlines.
338   if (lparam & GCS_COMPCLAUSE) {
339     GetCompositionUnderlines(imm_context, target_start, target_end,
340                              &composition->underlines);
341   }
342 
343   // Set default underlines in case there is no clause information.
344   if (!composition->underlines.size()) {
345     CompositionUnderline underline;
346     underline.color = SK_ColorBLACK;
347     if (target_start > 0) {
348       underline.start_offset = 0;
349       underline.end_offset = target_start;
350       underline.thick = false;
351       composition->underlines.push_back(underline);
352     }
353     if (target_end > target_start) {
354       underline.start_offset = target_start;
355       underline.end_offset = target_end;
356       underline.thick = true;
357       composition->underlines.push_back(underline);
358     }
359     if (target_end < length) {
360       underline.start_offset = target_end;
361       underline.end_offset = length;
362       underline.thick = false;
363       composition->underlines.push_back(underline);
364     }
365   }
366 }
367 
GetString(HIMC imm_context,WPARAM lparam,int type,string16 * result)368 bool IMM32Manager::GetString(HIMC imm_context,
369                          WPARAM lparam,
370                          int type,
371                          string16* result) {
372   if (!(lparam & type))
373     return false;
374   LONG string_size = ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, type, NULL, 0);
375   if (string_size <= 0)
376     return false;
377   DCHECK_EQ(0u, string_size % sizeof(wchar_t));
378   ::ImmGetCompositionString(imm_context, type,
379       WriteInto(result, (string_size / sizeof(wchar_t)) + 1), string_size);
380   return true;
381 }
382 
GetResult(HWND window_handle,LPARAM lparam,string16 * result)383 bool IMM32Manager::GetResult(
384     HWND window_handle, LPARAM lparam, string16* result) {
385   bool ret = false;
386   HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
387   if (imm_context) {
388     ret = GetString(imm_context, lparam, GCS_RESULTSTR, result);
389     ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
390   }
391   return ret;
392 }
393 
GetComposition(HWND window_handle,LPARAM lparam,CompositionText * composition)394 bool IMM32Manager::GetComposition(HWND window_handle, LPARAM lparam,
395                               CompositionText* composition) {
396   bool ret = false;
397   HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
398   if (imm_context) {
399     // Copy the composition string to the CompositionText object.
400     ret = GetString(imm_context, lparam, GCS_COMPSTR, &composition->text);
401 
402     if (ret) {
403       // This is a dirty workaround for facebook. Facebook deletes the
404       // placeholder character (U+3000) used by Traditional-Chinese IMEs at the
405       // beginning of composition text. This prevents WebKit from replacing this
406       // placeholder character with a Traditional-Chinese character, i.e. we
407       // cannot input any characters in a comment box of facebook with
408       // Traditional-Chinese IMEs. As a workaround, we replace U+3000 at the
409       // beginning of composition text with U+FF3F, a placeholder character used
410       // by Japanese IMEs.
411       if (input_language_id_ == MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE,
412                                            SUBLANG_CHINESE_TRADITIONAL) &&
413           composition->text[0] == 0x3000) {
414         composition->text[0] = 0xFF3F;
415       }
416 
417       // Retrieve the composition underlines and selection range information.
418       GetCompositionInfo(imm_context, lparam, composition);
419 
420       // Mark that there is an ongoing composition.
421       is_composing_ = true;
422     }
423 
424     ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
425   }
426   return ret;
427 }
428 
DisableIME(HWND window_handle)429 void IMM32Manager::DisableIME(HWND window_handle) {
430   // A renderer process have moved its input focus to a password input
431   // when there is an ongoing composition, e.g. a user has clicked a
432   // mouse button and selected a password input while composing a text.
433   // For this case, we have to complete the ongoing composition and
434   // clean up the resources attached to this object BEFORE DISABLING THE IME.
435   CleanupComposition(window_handle);
436   ::ImmAssociateContextEx(window_handle, NULL, 0);
437 }
438 
CancelIME(HWND window_handle)439 void IMM32Manager::CancelIME(HWND window_handle) {
440   if (is_composing_) {
441     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
442     if (imm_context) {
443       ::ImmNotifyIME(imm_context, NI_COMPOSITIONSTR, CPS_CANCEL, 0);
444       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
445     }
446     ResetComposition(window_handle);
447   }
448 }
449 
EnableIME(HWND window_handle)450 void IMM32Manager::EnableIME(HWND window_handle) {
451   // Load the default IME context.
452   // NOTE(hbono)
453   //   IMM ignores this call if the IME context is loaded. Therefore, we do
454   //   not have to check whether or not the IME context is loaded.
455   ::ImmAssociateContextEx(window_handle, NULL, IACE_DEFAULT);
456 }
457 
UpdateCaretRect(HWND window_handle,const gfx::Rect & caret_rect)458 void IMM32Manager::UpdateCaretRect(HWND window_handle,
459                                const gfx::Rect& caret_rect) {
460   // Save the caret position, and Update the position of the IME window.
461   // This update is used for moving an IME window when a renderer process
462   // resize/moves the input caret.
463   if (caret_rect_ != caret_rect) {
464     caret_rect_ = caret_rect;
465     // Move the IME windows.
466     HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
467     if (imm_context) {
468       MoveImeWindow(window_handle, imm_context);
469       ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
470     }
471   }
472 }
473 
SetUseCompositionWindow(bool use_composition_window)474 void IMM32Manager::SetUseCompositionWindow(bool use_composition_window) {
475   use_composition_window_ = use_composition_window;
476 }
477 
GetInputLanguageName() const478 std::string IMM32Manager::GetInputLanguageName() const {
479   const LCID locale_id = MAKELCID(input_language_id_, SORT_DEFAULT);
480   // max size for LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME and LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME is 9.
481   wchar_t buffer[9];
482 
483   // Get language id.
484   int length = ::GetLocaleInfo(locale_id, LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME, &buffer[0],
485                                arraysize(buffer));
486   if (length <= 1)
487     return std::string();
488 
489   std::string language;
490   WideToUTF8(buffer, length - 1, &language);
491   if (SUBLANGID(input_language_id_) == SUBLANG_NEUTRAL)
492     return language;
493 
494   // Get region id.
495   length = ::GetLocaleInfo(locale_id, LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME, &buffer[0],
496                            arraysize(buffer));
497   if (length <= 1)
498     return language;
499 
500   std::string region;
501   WideToUTF8(buffer, length - 1, &region);
502   return language.append(1, '-').append(region);
503 }
504 
GetTextDirection() const505 base::i18n::TextDirection IMM32Manager::GetTextDirection() const {
506   return IsRTLPrimaryLangID(PRIMARYLANGID(input_language_id_)) ?
507       base::i18n::RIGHT_TO_LEFT : base::i18n::LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
508 }
509 
SetTextInputMode(HWND window_handle,TextInputMode input_mode)510 void IMM32Manager::SetTextInputMode(HWND window_handle,
511                                     TextInputMode input_mode) {
512   if (input_mode == ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_DEFAULT)
513     return;
514 
515   const HIMC imm_context = ::ImmGetContext(window_handle);
516   if (!imm_context)
517     return;
518 
519   DWORD conversion_mode = 0;
520   DWORD sentence_mode = 0;
521   if (::ImmGetConversionStatus(imm_context, &conversion_mode, &sentence_mode)
522       == FALSE) {
523     return;
524   }
525 
526   BOOL open = FALSE;
527   ConvertInputModeToImmFlags(input_mode, conversion_mode, &open,
528                              &conversion_mode),
529 
530   ::ImmSetOpenStatus(imm_context, open);
531   if (open)
532     ::ImmSetConversionStatus(imm_context, conversion_mode, sentence_mode);
533   ::ImmReleaseContext(window_handle, imm_context);
534 }
535 
536 // static
IsRTLKeyboardLayoutInstalled()537 bool IMM32Manager::IsRTLKeyboardLayoutInstalled() {
538   static enum {
539     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INITIALIZED,
540     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_INSTALLED,
541     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INSTALLED,
542     RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_ERROR,
543   } layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INITIALIZED;
544 
545   // Cache the result value.
546   if (layout != RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INITIALIZED)
547     return layout == RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_INSTALLED;
548 
549   // Retrieve the number of layouts installed in this system.
550   int size = GetKeyboardLayoutList(0, NULL);
551   if (size <= 0) {
552     layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_ERROR;
553     return false;
554   }
555 
556   // Retrieve the keyboard layouts in an array and check if there is an RTL
557   // layout in it.
558   scoped_ptr<HKL[]> layouts(new HKL[size]);
559   ::GetKeyboardLayoutList(size, layouts.get());
560   for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
561     if (IsRTLPrimaryLangID(PRIMARYLANGID(layouts[i]))) {
562       layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_INSTALLED;
563       return true;
564     }
565   }
566 
567   layout = RTL_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT_NOT_INSTALLED;
568   return false;
569 }
570 
IsCtrlShiftPressed(base::i18n::TextDirection * direction)571 bool IMM32Manager::IsCtrlShiftPressed(base::i18n::TextDirection* direction) {
572   uint8_t keystate[256];
573   if (!::GetKeyboardState(&keystate[0]))
574     return false;
575 
576   // To check if a user is pressing only a control key and a right-shift key
577   // (or a left-shift key), we use the steps below:
578   // 1. Check if a user is pressing a control key and a right-shift key (or
579   //    a left-shift key).
580   // 2. If the condition 1 is true, we should check if there are any other
581   //    keys pressed at the same time.
582   //    To ignore the keys checked in 1, we set their status to 0 before
583   //    checking the key status.
584   const int kKeyDownMask = 0x80;
585   if ((keystate[VK_CONTROL] & kKeyDownMask) == 0)
586     return false;
587 
588   if (keystate[VK_RSHIFT] & kKeyDownMask) {
589     keystate[VK_RSHIFT] = 0;
590     *direction = base::i18n::RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
591   } else if (keystate[VK_LSHIFT] & kKeyDownMask) {
592     keystate[VK_LSHIFT] = 0;
593     *direction = base::i18n::LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
594   } else {
595     return false;
596   }
597 
598   // Scan the key status to find pressed keys. We should abandon changing the
599   // text direction when there are other pressed keys.
600   // This code is executed only when a user is pressing a control key and a
601   // right-shift key (or a left-shift key), i.e. we should ignore the status of
602   // the keys: VK_SHIFT, VK_CONTROL, VK_RCONTROL, and VK_LCONTROL.
603   // So, we reset their status to 0 and ignore them.
604   keystate[VK_SHIFT] = 0;
605   keystate[VK_CONTROL] = 0;
606   keystate[VK_RCONTROL] = 0;
607   keystate[VK_LCONTROL] = 0;
608   // Oddly, pressing F10 in another application seemingly breaks all subsequent
609   // calls to GetKeyboardState regarding the state of the F22 key. Perhaps this
610   // defect is limited to my keyboard driver, but ignoring F22 should be okay.
611   keystate[VK_F22] = 0;
612   for (int i = 0; i <= VK_PACKET; ++i) {
613     if (keystate[i] & kKeyDownMask)
614       return false;
615   }
616   return true;
617 }
618 
ConvertInputModeToImmFlags(TextInputMode input_mode,DWORD initial_conversion_mode,BOOL * open,DWORD * new_conversion_mode)619 void IMM32Manager::ConvertInputModeToImmFlags(TextInputMode input_mode,
620                                               DWORD initial_conversion_mode,
621                                               BOOL* open,
622                                               DWORD* new_conversion_mode) {
623   *open = TRUE;
624   *new_conversion_mode = initial_conversion_mode;
625   switch (input_mode) {
626     case ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_FULL_WIDTH_LATIN:
627       *new_conversion_mode |= IME_CMODE_FULLSHAPE;
628       *new_conversion_mode &= ~(IME_CMODE_NATIVE
629                               | IME_CMODE_KATAKANA);
630       break;
631     case ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_KANA:
632       *new_conversion_mode |= (IME_CMODE_NATIVE
633                              | IME_CMODE_FULLSHAPE);
634       *new_conversion_mode &= ~IME_CMODE_KATAKANA;
635       break;
636     case ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_KATAKANA:
637       *new_conversion_mode |= (IME_CMODE_NATIVE
638                              | IME_CMODE_KATAKANA
639                              | IME_CMODE_FULLSHAPE);
640       break;
641     default:
642       *open = FALSE;
643       break;
644   }
645 }
646 
647 }  // namespace ui
648