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1 /*
2  * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
9  *
10  * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
14 #define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
15 
16 
17 /* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
18  *
19  * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
20  * the start of the fixmap.
21  */
22 extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
23 #define FIXADDR_USER_START     __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO)
24 #define FIXADDR_USER_END       __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO - 1)
25 
26 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <asm/acpi.h>
29 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
30 #include <asm/page.h>
31 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
32 #include <linux/threads.h>
33 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 /*
37  * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
38  * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
39  * compile time, but to set the physical address only
40  * in the boot process. We allocate these special addresses
41  * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
42  * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
43  * can guarantee that these special addresses and
44  * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
45  *
46  * these 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
47  * fixed-size 4k pages. (or larger if used with an increment
48  * highger than 1) use fixmap_set(idx,phys) to associate
49  * physical memory with fixmap indices.
50  *
51  * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
52  * task switches.
53  */
54 enum fixed_addresses {
55 	FIX_HOLE,
56 	FIX_VDSO,
57 	FIX_DBGP_BASE,
58 	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
59 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
60 	FIX_APIC_BASE,	/* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
61 #endif
62 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
63 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
64 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS-1,
65 #endif
66 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
67 	FIX_CO_CPU,	/* Cobalt timer */
68 	FIX_CO_APIC,	/* Cobalt APIC Redirection Table */
69 	FIX_LI_PCIA,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge A */
70 	FIX_LI_PCIB,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge B */
71 #endif
72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
73 	FIX_F00F_IDT,	/* Virtual mapping for IDT */
74 #endif
75 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
76 	FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
77 #endif
78 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
79 	FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,	/* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
80 	FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
81 #endif
82 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
83 	FIX_ACPI_BEGIN,
84 	FIX_ACPI_END = FIX_ACPI_BEGIN + FIX_ACPI_PAGES - 1,
85 #endif
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
87 	FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
88 #endif
89 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
90 	FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
91 #endif
92 	__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
93 	/* temporary boot-time mappings, used before ioremap() is functional */
94 #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS	16
95 	FIX_BTMAP_END = __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
96 	FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN = FIX_BTMAP_END + NR_FIX_BTMAPS - 1,
97 	FIX_WP_TEST,
98 	__end_of_fixed_addresses
99 };
100 
101 extern void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx,
102 					unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
103 extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
104 
105 #define set_fixmap(idx, phys) \
106 		__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
107 /*
108  * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
109  */
110 #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
111 		__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
112 
113 #define clear_fixmap(idx) \
114 		__set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
115 
116 #define FIXADDR_TOP	((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
117 
118 #define __FIXADDR_SIZE	(__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
119 #define __FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE	(__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
120 #define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - __FIXADDR_SIZE)
121 #define FIXADDR_BOOT_START	(FIXADDR_TOP - __FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE)
122 
123 #define __fix_to_virt(x)	(FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
124 #define __virt_to_fix(x)	((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
125 
126 extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
127 
128 /*
129  * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
130  * directly without tranlation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
131  * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
132  */
fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)133 static __always_inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
134 {
135 	/*
136 	 * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
137 	 * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
138 	 * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
139 	 * out-of-range indices).
140 	 *
141 	 * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
142 	 * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
143 	 */
144 	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
145 		__this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
146 
147         return __fix_to_virt(idx);
148 }
149 
virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)150 static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
151 {
152 	BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
153 	return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
154 }
155 
156 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
157 #endif
158