• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 //===--- SemaAttr.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Attributes ------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements semantic analysis for non-trivial attributes and
11 // pragmas.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
20 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
22 using namespace clang;
23 
24 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25 // Pragma 'pack' and 'options align'
26 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
27 
28 namespace {
29   struct PackStackEntry {
30     // We just use a sentinel to represent when the stack is set to mac68k
31     // alignment.
32     static const unsigned kMac68kAlignmentSentinel = ~0U;
33 
34     unsigned Alignment;
35     IdentifierInfo *Name;
36   };
37 
38   /// PragmaPackStack - Simple class to wrap the stack used by #pragma
39   /// pack.
40   class PragmaPackStack {
41     typedef std::vector<PackStackEntry> stack_ty;
42 
43     /// Alignment - The current user specified alignment.
44     unsigned Alignment;
45 
46     /// Stack - Entries in the #pragma pack stack, consisting of saved
47     /// alignments and optional names.
48     stack_ty Stack;
49 
50   public:
PragmaPackStack()51     PragmaPackStack() : Alignment(0) {}
52 
setAlignment(unsigned A)53     void setAlignment(unsigned A) { Alignment = A; }
getAlignment()54     unsigned getAlignment() { return Alignment; }
55 
56     /// push - Push the current alignment onto the stack, optionally
57     /// using the given \arg Name for the record, if non-zero.
push(IdentifierInfo * Name)58     void push(IdentifierInfo *Name) {
59       PackStackEntry PSE = { Alignment, Name };
60       Stack.push_back(PSE);
61     }
62 
63     /// pop - Pop a record from the stack and restore the current
64     /// alignment to the previous value. If \arg Name is non-zero then
65     /// the first such named record is popped, otherwise the top record
66     /// is popped. Returns true if the pop succeeded.
67     bool pop(IdentifierInfo *Name, bool IsReset);
68   };
69 }  // end anonymous namespace.
70 
pop(IdentifierInfo * Name,bool IsReset)71 bool PragmaPackStack::pop(IdentifierInfo *Name, bool IsReset) {
72   // If name is empty just pop top.
73   if (!Name) {
74     // An empty stack is a special case...
75     if (Stack.empty()) {
76       // If this isn't a reset, it is always an error.
77       if (!IsReset)
78         return false;
79 
80       // Otherwise, it is an error only if some alignment has been set.
81       if (!Alignment)
82         return false;
83 
84       // Otherwise, reset to the default alignment.
85       Alignment = 0;
86     } else {
87       Alignment = Stack.back().Alignment;
88       Stack.pop_back();
89     }
90 
91     return true;
92   }
93 
94   // Otherwise, find the named record.
95   for (unsigned i = Stack.size(); i != 0; ) {
96     --i;
97     if (Stack[i].Name == Name) {
98       // Found it, pop up to and including this record.
99       Alignment = Stack[i].Alignment;
100       Stack.erase(Stack.begin() + i, Stack.end());
101       return true;
102     }
103   }
104 
105   return false;
106 }
107 
108 
109 /// FreePackedContext - Deallocate and null out PackContext.
FreePackedContext()110 void Sema::FreePackedContext() {
111   delete static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
112   PackContext = 0;
113 }
114 
AddAlignmentAttributesForRecord(RecordDecl * RD)115 void Sema::AddAlignmentAttributesForRecord(RecordDecl *RD) {
116   // If there is no pack context, we don't need any attributes.
117   if (!PackContext)
118     return;
119 
120   PragmaPackStack *Stack = static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
121 
122   // Otherwise, check to see if we need a max field alignment attribute.
123   if (unsigned Alignment = Stack->getAlignment()) {
124     if (Alignment == PackStackEntry::kMac68kAlignmentSentinel)
125       RD->addAttr(::new (Context) AlignMac68kAttr(SourceLocation(), Context));
126     else
127       RD->addAttr(::new (Context) MaxFieldAlignmentAttr(SourceLocation(),
128                                                         Context,
129                                                         Alignment * 8));
130   }
131 }
132 
AddMsStructLayoutForRecord(RecordDecl * RD)133 void Sema::AddMsStructLayoutForRecord(RecordDecl *RD) {
134   if (!MSStructPragmaOn)
135     return;
136   RD->addAttr(::new (Context) MsStructAttr(SourceLocation(), Context));
137 }
138 
ActOnPragmaOptionsAlign(PragmaOptionsAlignKind Kind,SourceLocation PragmaLoc)139 void Sema::ActOnPragmaOptionsAlign(PragmaOptionsAlignKind Kind,
140                                    SourceLocation PragmaLoc) {
141   if (PackContext == 0)
142     PackContext = new PragmaPackStack();
143 
144   PragmaPackStack *Context = static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
145 
146   switch (Kind) {
147     // For all targets we support native and natural are the same.
148     //
149     // FIXME: This is not true on Darwin/PPC.
150   case POAK_Native:
151   case POAK_Power:
152   case POAK_Natural:
153     Context->push(0);
154     Context->setAlignment(0);
155     break;
156 
157     // Note that '#pragma options align=packed' is not equivalent to attribute
158     // packed, it has a different precedence relative to attribute aligned.
159   case POAK_Packed:
160     Context->push(0);
161     Context->setAlignment(1);
162     break;
163 
164   case POAK_Mac68k:
165     // Check if the target supports this.
166     if (!PP.getTargetInfo().hasAlignMac68kSupport()) {
167       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::err_pragma_options_align_mac68k_target_unsupported);
168       return;
169     }
170     Context->push(0);
171     Context->setAlignment(PackStackEntry::kMac68kAlignmentSentinel);
172     break;
173 
174   case POAK_Reset:
175     // Reset just pops the top of the stack, or resets the current alignment to
176     // default.
177     if (!Context->pop(0, /*IsReset=*/true)) {
178       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_options_align_reset_failed)
179         << "stack empty";
180     }
181     break;
182   }
183 }
184 
ActOnPragmaPack(PragmaPackKind Kind,IdentifierInfo * Name,Expr * alignment,SourceLocation PragmaLoc,SourceLocation LParenLoc,SourceLocation RParenLoc)185 void Sema::ActOnPragmaPack(PragmaPackKind Kind, IdentifierInfo *Name,
186                            Expr *alignment, SourceLocation PragmaLoc,
187                            SourceLocation LParenLoc, SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
188   Expr *Alignment = static_cast<Expr *>(alignment);
189 
190   // If specified then alignment must be a "small" power of two.
191   unsigned AlignmentVal = 0;
192   if (Alignment) {
193     llvm::APSInt Val;
194 
195     // pack(0) is like pack(), which just works out since that is what
196     // we use 0 for in PackAttr.
197     if (Alignment->isTypeDependent() ||
198         Alignment->isValueDependent() ||
199         !Alignment->isIntegerConstantExpr(Val, Context) ||
200         !(Val == 0 || Val.isPowerOf2()) ||
201         Val.getZExtValue() > 16) {
202       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_invalid_alignment);
203       return; // Ignore
204     }
205 
206     AlignmentVal = (unsigned) Val.getZExtValue();
207   }
208 
209   if (PackContext == 0)
210     PackContext = new PragmaPackStack();
211 
212   PragmaPackStack *Context = static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
213 
214   switch (Kind) {
215   case Sema::PPK_Default: // pack([n])
216     Context->setAlignment(AlignmentVal);
217     break;
218 
219   case Sema::PPK_Show: // pack(show)
220     // Show the current alignment, making sure to show the right value
221     // for the default.
222     AlignmentVal = Context->getAlignment();
223     // FIXME: This should come from the target.
224     if (AlignmentVal == 0)
225       AlignmentVal = 8;
226     if (AlignmentVal == PackStackEntry::kMac68kAlignmentSentinel)
227       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_show) << "mac68k";
228     else
229       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_show) << AlignmentVal;
230     break;
231 
232   case Sema::PPK_Push: // pack(push [, id] [, [n])
233     Context->push(Name);
234     // Set the new alignment if specified.
235     if (Alignment)
236       Context->setAlignment(AlignmentVal);
237     break;
238 
239   case Sema::PPK_Pop: // pack(pop [, id] [,  n])
240     // MSDN, C/C++ Preprocessor Reference > Pragma Directives > pack:
241     // "#pragma pack(pop, identifier, n) is undefined"
242     if (Alignment && Name)
243       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_pop_identifer_and_alignment);
244 
245     // Do the pop.
246     if (!Context->pop(Name, /*IsReset=*/false)) {
247       // If a name was specified then failure indicates the name
248       // wasn't found. Otherwise failure indicates the stack was
249       // empty.
250       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_pop_failed)
251         << (Name ? "no record matching name" : "stack empty");
252 
253       // FIXME: Warn about popping named records as MSVC does.
254     } else {
255       // Pop succeeded, set the new alignment if specified.
256       if (Alignment)
257         Context->setAlignment(AlignmentVal);
258     }
259     break;
260   }
261 }
262 
ActOnPragmaMSStruct(PragmaMSStructKind Kind)263 void Sema::ActOnPragmaMSStruct(PragmaMSStructKind Kind) {
264   MSStructPragmaOn = (Kind == PMSST_ON);
265 }
266 
ActOnPragmaMSComment(PragmaMSCommentKind Kind,llvm::StringRef Arg)267 void Sema::ActOnPragmaMSComment(PragmaMSCommentKind Kind, llvm::StringRef Arg) {
268   // FIXME: Serialize this.
269   switch (Kind) {
270   case PCK_Unknown:
271     llvm_unreachable("unexpected pragma comment kind");
272   case PCK_Linker:
273     Consumer.HandleLinkerOptionPragma(Arg);
274     return;
275   case PCK_Lib:
276     Consumer.HandleDependentLibrary(Arg);
277     return;
278   case PCK_Compiler:
279   case PCK_ExeStr:
280   case PCK_User:
281     return;  // We ignore all of these.
282   }
283   llvm_unreachable("invalid pragma comment kind");
284 }
285 
ActOnPragmaDetectMismatch(llvm::StringRef Name,llvm::StringRef Value)286 void Sema::ActOnPragmaDetectMismatch(llvm::StringRef Name,
287                                      llvm::StringRef Value) {
288   // FIXME: Serialize this.
289   Consumer.HandleDetectMismatch(Name, Value);
290 }
291 
ActOnPragmaUnused(const Token & IdTok,Scope * curScope,SourceLocation PragmaLoc)292 void Sema::ActOnPragmaUnused(const Token &IdTok, Scope *curScope,
293                              SourceLocation PragmaLoc) {
294 
295   IdentifierInfo *Name = IdTok.getIdentifierInfo();
296   LookupResult Lookup(*this, Name, IdTok.getLocation(), LookupOrdinaryName);
297   LookupParsedName(Lookup, curScope, NULL, true);
298 
299   if (Lookup.empty()) {
300     Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_unused_undeclared_var)
301       << Name << SourceRange(IdTok.getLocation());
302     return;
303   }
304 
305   VarDecl *VD = Lookup.getAsSingle<VarDecl>();
306   if (!VD) {
307     Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_unused_expected_var_arg)
308       << Name << SourceRange(IdTok.getLocation());
309     return;
310   }
311 
312   // Warn if this was used before being marked unused.
313   if (VD->isUsed())
314     Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_used_but_marked_unused) << Name;
315 
316   VD->addAttr(::new (Context) UnusedAttr(IdTok.getLocation(), Context));
317 }
318 
AddCFAuditedAttribute(Decl * D)319 void Sema::AddCFAuditedAttribute(Decl *D) {
320   SourceLocation Loc = PP.getPragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc();
321   if (!Loc.isValid()) return;
322 
323   // Don't add a redundant or conflicting attribute.
324   if (D->hasAttr<CFAuditedTransferAttr>() ||
325       D->hasAttr<CFUnknownTransferAttr>())
326     return;
327 
328   D->addAttr(::new (Context) CFAuditedTransferAttr(Loc, Context));
329 }
330 
331 typedef std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, SourceLocation> > VisStack;
332 enum { NoVisibility = (unsigned) -1 };
333 
AddPushedVisibilityAttribute(Decl * D)334 void Sema::AddPushedVisibilityAttribute(Decl *D) {
335   if (!VisContext)
336     return;
337 
338   NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D);
339   if (ND && ND->getExplicitVisibility(NamedDecl::VisibilityForValue))
340     return;
341 
342   VisStack *Stack = static_cast<VisStack*>(VisContext);
343   unsigned rawType = Stack->back().first;
344   if (rawType == NoVisibility) return;
345 
346   VisibilityAttr::VisibilityType type
347     = (VisibilityAttr::VisibilityType) rawType;
348   SourceLocation loc = Stack->back().second;
349 
350   D->addAttr(::new (Context) VisibilityAttr(loc, Context, type));
351 }
352 
353 /// FreeVisContext - Deallocate and null out VisContext.
FreeVisContext()354 void Sema::FreeVisContext() {
355   delete static_cast<VisStack*>(VisContext);
356   VisContext = 0;
357 }
358 
PushPragmaVisibility(Sema & S,unsigned type,SourceLocation loc)359 static void PushPragmaVisibility(Sema &S, unsigned type, SourceLocation loc) {
360   // Put visibility on stack.
361   if (!S.VisContext)
362     S.VisContext = new VisStack;
363 
364   VisStack *Stack = static_cast<VisStack*>(S.VisContext);
365   Stack->push_back(std::make_pair(type, loc));
366 }
367 
ActOnPragmaVisibility(const IdentifierInfo * VisType,SourceLocation PragmaLoc)368 void Sema::ActOnPragmaVisibility(const IdentifierInfo* VisType,
369                                  SourceLocation PragmaLoc) {
370   if (VisType) {
371     // Compute visibility to use.
372     VisibilityAttr::VisibilityType type;
373     if (VisType->isStr("default"))
374       type = VisibilityAttr::Default;
375     else if (VisType->isStr("hidden"))
376       type = VisibilityAttr::Hidden;
377     else if (VisType->isStr("internal"))
378       type = VisibilityAttr::Hidden; // FIXME
379     else if (VisType->isStr("protected"))
380       type = VisibilityAttr::Protected;
381     else {
382       Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_attribute_unknown_visibility) <<
383         VisType->getName();
384       return;
385     }
386     PushPragmaVisibility(*this, type, PragmaLoc);
387   } else {
388     PopPragmaVisibility(false, PragmaLoc);
389   }
390 }
391 
ActOnPragmaFPContract(tok::OnOffSwitch OOS)392 void Sema::ActOnPragmaFPContract(tok::OnOffSwitch OOS) {
393   switch (OOS) {
394   case tok::OOS_ON:
395     FPFeatures.fp_contract = 1;
396     break;
397   case tok::OOS_OFF:
398     FPFeatures.fp_contract = 0;
399     break;
400   case tok::OOS_DEFAULT:
401     FPFeatures.fp_contract = getLangOpts().DefaultFPContract;
402     break;
403   }
404 }
405 
PushNamespaceVisibilityAttr(const VisibilityAttr * Attr,SourceLocation Loc)406 void Sema::PushNamespaceVisibilityAttr(const VisibilityAttr *Attr,
407                                        SourceLocation Loc) {
408   // Visibility calculations will consider the namespace's visibility.
409   // Here we just want to note that we're in a visibility context
410   // which overrides any enclosing #pragma context, but doesn't itself
411   // contribute visibility.
412   PushPragmaVisibility(*this, NoVisibility, Loc);
413 }
414 
PopPragmaVisibility(bool IsNamespaceEnd,SourceLocation EndLoc)415 void Sema::PopPragmaVisibility(bool IsNamespaceEnd, SourceLocation EndLoc) {
416   if (!VisContext) {
417     Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_pragma_pop_visibility_mismatch);
418     return;
419   }
420 
421   // Pop visibility from stack
422   VisStack *Stack = static_cast<VisStack*>(VisContext);
423 
424   const std::pair<unsigned, SourceLocation> *Back = &Stack->back();
425   bool StartsWithPragma = Back->first != NoVisibility;
426   if (StartsWithPragma && IsNamespaceEnd) {
427     Diag(Back->second, diag::err_pragma_push_visibility_mismatch);
428     Diag(EndLoc, diag::note_surrounding_namespace_ends_here);
429 
430     // For better error recovery, eat all pushes inside the namespace.
431     do {
432       Stack->pop_back();
433       Back = &Stack->back();
434       StartsWithPragma = Back->first != NoVisibility;
435     } while (StartsWithPragma);
436   } else if (!StartsWithPragma && !IsNamespaceEnd) {
437     Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_pragma_pop_visibility_mismatch);
438     Diag(Back->second, diag::note_surrounding_namespace_starts_here);
439     return;
440   }
441 
442   Stack->pop_back();
443   // To simplify the implementation, never keep around an empty stack.
444   if (Stack->empty())
445     FreeVisContext();
446 }
447