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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_COMPILER_DEX_MIR_GRAPH_H_
18 #define ART_COMPILER_DEX_MIR_GRAPH_H_
19 
20 #include "dex_file.h"
21 #include "dex_instruction.h"
22 #include "compiler_ir.h"
23 #include "arena_bit_vector.h"
24 #include "growable_array.h"
25 
26 namespace art {
27 
28 enum InstructionAnalysisAttributePos {
29   kUninterestingOp = 0,
30   kArithmeticOp,
31   kFPOp,
32   kSingleOp,
33   kDoubleOp,
34   kIntOp,
35   kLongOp,
36   kBranchOp,
37   kInvokeOp,
38   kArrayOp,
39   kHeavyweightOp,
40   kSimpleConstOp,
41   kMoveOp,
42   kSwitch
43 };
44 
45 #define AN_NONE (1 << kUninterestingOp)
46 #define AN_MATH (1 << kArithmeticOp)
47 #define AN_FP (1 << kFPOp)
48 #define AN_LONG (1 << kLongOp)
49 #define AN_INT (1 << kIntOp)
50 #define AN_SINGLE (1 << kSingleOp)
51 #define AN_DOUBLE (1 << kDoubleOp)
52 #define AN_FLOATMATH (1 << kFPOp)
53 #define AN_BRANCH (1 << kBranchOp)
54 #define AN_INVOKE (1 << kInvokeOp)
55 #define AN_ARRAYOP (1 << kArrayOp)
56 #define AN_HEAVYWEIGHT (1 << kHeavyweightOp)
57 #define AN_SIMPLECONST (1 << kSimpleConstOp)
58 #define AN_MOVE (1 << kMoveOp)
59 #define AN_SWITCH (1 << kSwitch)
60 #define AN_COMPUTATIONAL (AN_MATH | AN_ARRAYOP | AN_MOVE | AN_SIMPLECONST)
61 
62 enum DataFlowAttributePos {
63   kUA = 0,
64   kUB,
65   kUC,
66   kAWide,
67   kBWide,
68   kCWide,
69   kDA,
70   kIsMove,
71   kSetsConst,
72   kFormat35c,
73   kFormat3rc,
74   kNullCheckSrc0,        // Null check of uses[0].
75   kNullCheckSrc1,        // Null check of uses[1].
76   kNullCheckSrc2,        // Null check of uses[2].
77   kNullCheckOut0,        // Null check out outgoing arg0.
78   kDstNonNull,           // May assume dst is non-null.
79   kRetNonNull,           // May assume retval is non-null.
80   kNullTransferSrc0,     // Object copy src[0] -> dst.
81   kNullTransferSrcN,     // Phi null check state transfer.
82   kRangeCheckSrc1,       // Range check of uses[1].
83   kRangeCheckSrc2,       // Range check of uses[2].
84   kRangeCheckSrc3,       // Range check of uses[3].
85   kFPA,
86   kFPB,
87   kFPC,
88   kCoreA,
89   kCoreB,
90   kCoreC,
91   kRefA,
92   kRefB,
93   kRefC,
94   kUsesMethodStar,       // Implicit use of Method*.
95 };
96 
97 #define DF_NOP                  0
98 #define DF_UA                   (1 << kUA)
99 #define DF_UB                   (1 << kUB)
100 #define DF_UC                   (1 << kUC)
101 #define DF_A_WIDE               (1 << kAWide)
102 #define DF_B_WIDE               (1 << kBWide)
103 #define DF_C_WIDE               (1 << kCWide)
104 #define DF_DA                   (1 << kDA)
105 #define DF_IS_MOVE              (1 << kIsMove)
106 #define DF_SETS_CONST           (1 << kSetsConst)
107 #define DF_FORMAT_35C           (1 << kFormat35c)
108 #define DF_FORMAT_3RC           (1 << kFormat3rc)
109 #define DF_NULL_CHK_0           (1 << kNullCheckSrc0)
110 #define DF_NULL_CHK_1           (1 << kNullCheckSrc1)
111 #define DF_NULL_CHK_2           (1 << kNullCheckSrc2)
112 #define DF_NULL_CHK_OUT0        (1 << kNullCheckOut0)
113 #define DF_NON_NULL_DST         (1 << kDstNonNull)
114 #define DF_NON_NULL_RET         (1 << kRetNonNull)
115 #define DF_NULL_TRANSFER_0      (1 << kNullTransferSrc0)
116 #define DF_NULL_TRANSFER_N      (1 << kNullTransferSrcN)
117 #define DF_RANGE_CHK_1          (1 << kRangeCheckSrc1)
118 #define DF_RANGE_CHK_2          (1 << kRangeCheckSrc2)
119 #define DF_RANGE_CHK_3          (1 << kRangeCheckSrc3)
120 #define DF_FP_A                 (1 << kFPA)
121 #define DF_FP_B                 (1 << kFPB)
122 #define DF_FP_C                 (1 << kFPC)
123 #define DF_CORE_A               (1 << kCoreA)
124 #define DF_CORE_B               (1 << kCoreB)
125 #define DF_CORE_C               (1 << kCoreC)
126 #define DF_REF_A                (1 << kRefA)
127 #define DF_REF_B                (1 << kRefB)
128 #define DF_REF_C                (1 << kRefC)
129 #define DF_UMS                  (1 << kUsesMethodStar)
130 
131 #define DF_HAS_USES             (DF_UA | DF_UB | DF_UC)
132 
133 #define DF_HAS_DEFS             (DF_DA)
134 
135 #define DF_HAS_NULL_CHKS        (DF_NULL_CHK_0 | \
136                                  DF_NULL_CHK_1 | \
137                                  DF_NULL_CHK_2 | \
138                                  DF_NULL_CHK_OUT0)
139 
140 #define DF_HAS_RANGE_CHKS       (DF_RANGE_CHK_1 | \
141                                  DF_RANGE_CHK_2 | \
142                                  DF_RANGE_CHK_3)
143 
144 #define DF_HAS_NR_CHKS          (DF_HAS_NULL_CHKS | \
145                                  DF_HAS_RANGE_CHKS)
146 
147 #define DF_A_IS_REG             (DF_UA | DF_DA)
148 #define DF_B_IS_REG             (DF_UB)
149 #define DF_C_IS_REG             (DF_UC)
150 #define DF_IS_GETTER_OR_SETTER  (DF_IS_GETTER | DF_IS_SETTER)
151 #define DF_USES_FP              (DF_FP_A | DF_FP_B | DF_FP_C)
152 
153 enum OatMethodAttributes {
154   kIsLeaf,            // Method is leaf.
155   kHasLoop,           // Method contains simple loop.
156 };
157 
158 #define METHOD_IS_LEAF          (1 << kIsLeaf)
159 #define METHOD_HAS_LOOP         (1 << kHasLoop)
160 
161 // Minimum field size to contain Dalvik v_reg number.
162 #define VREG_NUM_WIDTH 16
163 
164 #define INVALID_SREG (-1)
165 #define INVALID_VREG (0xFFFFU)
166 #define INVALID_REG (0xFF)
167 #define INVALID_OFFSET (0xDEADF00FU)
168 
169 /* SSA encodings for special registers */
170 #define SSA_METHOD_BASEREG (-2)
171 /* First compiler temp basereg, grows smaller */
172 #define SSA_CTEMP_BASEREG (SSA_METHOD_BASEREG - 1)
173 
174 #define MIR_IGNORE_NULL_CHECK           (1 << kMIRIgnoreNullCheck)
175 #define MIR_NULL_CHECK_ONLY             (1 << kMIRNullCheckOnly)
176 #define MIR_IGNORE_RANGE_CHECK          (1 << kMIRIgnoreRangeCheck)
177 #define MIR_RANGE_CHECK_ONLY            (1 << kMIRRangeCheckOnly)
178 #define MIR_INLINED                     (1 << kMIRInlined)
179 #define MIR_INLINED_PRED                (1 << kMIRInlinedPred)
180 #define MIR_CALLEE                      (1 << kMIRCallee)
181 #define MIR_IGNORE_SUSPEND_CHECK        (1 << kMIRIgnoreSuspendCheck)
182 #define MIR_DUP                         (1 << kMIRDup)
183 
184 #define BLOCK_NAME_LEN 80
185 
186 /*
187  * In general, vreg/sreg describe Dalvik registers that originated with dx.  However,
188  * it is useful to have compiler-generated temporary registers and have them treated
189  * in the same manner as dx-generated virtual registers.  This struct records the SSA
190  * name of compiler-introduced temporaries.
191  */
192 struct CompilerTemp {
193   int s_reg;
194 };
195 
196 // When debug option enabled, records effectiveness of null and range check elimination.
197 struct Checkstats {
198   int null_checks;
199   int null_checks_eliminated;
200   int range_checks;
201   int range_checks_eliminated;
202 };
203 
204 // Dataflow attributes of a basic block.
205 struct BasicBlockDataFlow {
206   ArenaBitVector* use_v;
207   ArenaBitVector* def_v;
208   ArenaBitVector* live_in_v;
209   ArenaBitVector* phi_v;
210   int* vreg_to_ssa_map;
211   ArenaBitVector* ending_null_check_v;
212 };
213 
214 /*
215  * Normalized use/def for a MIR operation using SSA names rather than vregs.  Note that
216  * uses/defs retain the Dalvik convention that long operations operate on a pair of 32-bit
217  * vregs.  For example, "ADD_LONG v0, v2, v3" would have 2 defs (v0/v1) and 4 uses (v2/v3, v4/v5).
218  * Following SSA renaming, this is the primary struct used by code generators to locate
219  * operand and result registers.  This is a somewhat confusing and unhelpful convention that
220  * we may want to revisit in the future.
221  */
222 struct SSARepresentation {
223   int num_uses;
224   int* uses;
225   bool* fp_use;
226   int num_defs;
227   int* defs;
228   bool* fp_def;
229 };
230 
231 /*
232  * The Midlevel Intermediate Representation node, which may be largely considered a
233  * wrapper around a Dalvik byte code.
234  */
235 struct MIR {
236   DecodedInstruction dalvikInsn;
237   uint32_t width;                 // NOTE: only need 16 bits for width.
238   unsigned int offset;
239   int m_unit_index;               // From which method was this MIR included
240   MIR* prev;
241   MIR* next;
242   SSARepresentation* ssa_rep;
243   int optimization_flags;
244   union {
245     // Establish link between two halves of throwing instructions.
246     MIR* throw_insn;
247     // Saved opcode for NOP'd MIRs
248     Instruction::Code original_opcode;
249   } meta;
250 };
251 
252 struct SuccessorBlockInfo;
253 
254 struct BasicBlock {
255   int id;
256   int dfs_id;
257   bool visited;
258   bool hidden;
259   bool catch_entry;
260   bool explicit_throw;
261   bool conditional_branch;
262   bool terminated_by_return;        // Block ends with a Dalvik return opcode.
263   bool dominates_return;            // Is a member of return extended basic block.
264   uint16_t start_offset;
265   uint16_t nesting_depth;
266   BBType block_type;
267   MIR* first_mir_insn;
268   MIR* last_mir_insn;
269   BasicBlock* fall_through;
270   BasicBlock* taken;
271   BasicBlock* i_dom;                // Immediate dominator.
272   BasicBlockDataFlow* data_flow_info;
273   GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* predecessors;
274   ArenaBitVector* dominators;
275   ArenaBitVector* i_dominated;      // Set nodes being immediately dominated.
276   ArenaBitVector* dom_frontier;     // Dominance frontier.
277   struct {                          // For one-to-many successors like.
278     BlockListType block_list_type;  // switch and exception handling.
279     GrowableArray<SuccessorBlockInfo*>* blocks;
280   } successor_block_list;
281 };
282 
283 /*
284  * The "blocks" field in "successor_block_list" points to an array of elements with the type
285  * "SuccessorBlockInfo".  For catch blocks, key is type index for the exception.  For swtich
286  * blocks, key is the case value.
287  */
288 // TODO: make class with placement new.
289 struct SuccessorBlockInfo {
290   BasicBlock* block;
291   int key;
292 };
293 
294 /*
295  * Whereas a SSA name describes a definition of a Dalvik vreg, the RegLocation describes
296  * the type of an SSA name (and, can also be used by code generators to record where the
297  * value is located (i.e. - physical register, frame, spill, etc.).  For each SSA name (SReg)
298  * there is a RegLocation.
299  * FIXME: The orig_sreg field was added as a workaround for llvm bitcode generation.  With
300  * the latest restructuring, we should be able to remove it and rely on s_reg_low throughout.
301  */
302 struct RegLocation {
303   RegLocationType location:3;
304   unsigned wide:1;
305   unsigned defined:1;   // Do we know the type?
306   unsigned is_const:1;  // Constant, value in mir_graph->constant_values[].
307   unsigned fp:1;        // Floating point?
308   unsigned core:1;      // Non-floating point?
309   unsigned ref:1;       // Something GC cares about.
310   unsigned high_word:1;  // High word of pair?
311   unsigned home:1;      // Does this represent the home location?
312   uint8_t low_reg;      // First physical register.
313   uint8_t high_reg;     // 2nd physical register (if wide).
314   int32_t s_reg_low;    // SSA name for low Dalvik word.
315   int32_t orig_sreg;    // TODO: remove after Bitcode gen complete
316                         // and consolodate usage w/ s_reg_low.
317 };
318 
319 /*
320  * Collection of information describing an invoke, and the destination of
321  * the subsequent MOVE_RESULT (if applicable).  Collected as a unit to enable
322  * more efficient invoke code generation.
323  */
324 struct CallInfo {
325   int num_arg_words;    // Note: word count, not arg count.
326   RegLocation* args;    // One for each word of arguments.
327   RegLocation result;   // Eventual target of MOVE_RESULT.
328   int opt_flags;
329   InvokeType type;
330   uint32_t dex_idx;
331   uint32_t index;       // Method idx for invokes, type idx for FilledNewArray.
332   uintptr_t direct_code;
333   uintptr_t direct_method;
334   RegLocation target;    // Target of following move_result.
335   bool skip_this;
336   bool is_range;
337   int offset;            // Dalvik offset.
338 };
339 
340 
341 const RegLocation bad_loc = {kLocDalvikFrame, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
342                              INVALID_REG, INVALID_REG, INVALID_SREG, INVALID_SREG};
343 
344 class MIRGraph {
345  public:
346   MIRGraph(CompilationUnit* cu, ArenaAllocator* arena);
347   ~MIRGraph();
348 
349   /*
350    * Examine the graph to determine whether it's worthwile to spend the time compiling
351    * this method.
352    */
353   bool SkipCompilation(Runtime::CompilerFilter compiler_filter);
354 
355   /*
356    * Parse dex method and add MIR at current insert point.  Returns id (which is
357    * actually the index of the method in the m_units_ array).
358    */
359   void InlineMethod(const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item, uint32_t access_flags,
360                     InvokeType invoke_type, uint16_t class_def_idx,
361                     uint32_t method_idx, jobject class_loader, const DexFile& dex_file);
362 
363   /* Find existing block */
FindBlock(unsigned int code_offset)364   BasicBlock* FindBlock(unsigned int code_offset) {
365     return FindBlock(code_offset, false, false, NULL);
366   }
367 
GetCurrentInsns()368   const uint16_t* GetCurrentInsns() const {
369     return current_code_item_->insns_;
370   }
371 
GetInsns(int m_unit_index)372   const uint16_t* GetInsns(int m_unit_index) const {
373     return m_units_[m_unit_index]->GetCodeItem()->insns_;
374   }
375 
GetNumBlocks()376   int GetNumBlocks() const {
377     return num_blocks_;
378   }
379 
GetNumDalvikInsns()380   size_t GetNumDalvikInsns() const {
381     return cu_->code_item->insns_size_in_code_units_;
382   }
383 
GetTryBlockAddr()384   ArenaBitVector* GetTryBlockAddr() const {
385     return try_block_addr_;
386   }
387 
GetEntryBlock()388   BasicBlock* GetEntryBlock() const {
389     return entry_block_;
390   }
391 
GetExitBlock()392   BasicBlock* GetExitBlock() const {
393     return exit_block_;
394   }
395 
GetBasicBlock(int block_id)396   BasicBlock* GetBasicBlock(int block_id) const {
397     return block_list_.Get(block_id);
398   }
399 
GetBasicBlockListCount()400   size_t GetBasicBlockListCount() const {
401     return block_list_.Size();
402   }
403 
GetBlockList()404   GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* GetBlockList() {
405     return &block_list_;
406   }
407 
GetDfsOrder()408   GrowableArray<int>* GetDfsOrder() {
409     return dfs_order_;
410   }
411 
GetDfsPostOrder()412   GrowableArray<int>* GetDfsPostOrder() {
413     return dfs_post_order_;
414   }
415 
GetDomPostOrder()416   GrowableArray<int>* GetDomPostOrder() {
417     return dom_post_order_traversal_;
418   }
419 
GetDefCount()420   int GetDefCount() const {
421     return def_count_;
422   }
423 
GetArena()424   ArenaAllocator* GetArena() {
425     return arena_;
426   }
427 
EnableOpcodeCounting()428   void EnableOpcodeCounting() {
429     opcode_count_ = static_cast<int*>(arena_->Alloc(kNumPackedOpcodes * sizeof(int),
430                                                     ArenaAllocator::kAllocMisc));
431   }
432 
433   void ShowOpcodeStats();
434 
GetCurrentDexCompilationUnit()435   DexCompilationUnit* GetCurrentDexCompilationUnit() const {
436     return m_units_[current_method_];
437   }
438 
439   void DumpCFG(const char* dir_prefix, bool all_blocks);
440 
441   void BuildRegLocations();
442 
443   void DumpRegLocTable(RegLocation* table, int count);
444 
445   void BasicBlockOptimization();
446 
IsConst(int32_t s_reg)447   bool IsConst(int32_t s_reg) const {
448     return is_constant_v_->IsBitSet(s_reg);
449   }
450 
IsConst(RegLocation loc)451   bool IsConst(RegLocation loc) const {
452     return (IsConst(loc.orig_sreg));
453   }
454 
ConstantValue(RegLocation loc)455   int32_t ConstantValue(RegLocation loc) const {
456     DCHECK(IsConst(loc));
457     return constant_values_[loc.orig_sreg];
458   }
459 
ConstantValue(int32_t s_reg)460   int32_t ConstantValue(int32_t s_reg) const {
461     DCHECK(IsConst(s_reg));
462     return constant_values_[s_reg];
463   }
464 
ConstantValueWide(RegLocation loc)465   int64_t ConstantValueWide(RegLocation loc) const {
466     DCHECK(IsConst(loc));
467     return (static_cast<int64_t>(constant_values_[loc.orig_sreg + 1]) << 32) |
468         Low32Bits(static_cast<int64_t>(constant_values_[loc.orig_sreg]));
469   }
470 
IsConstantNullRef(RegLocation loc)471   bool IsConstantNullRef(RegLocation loc) const {
472     return loc.ref && loc.is_const && (ConstantValue(loc) == 0);
473   }
474 
GetNumSSARegs()475   int GetNumSSARegs() const {
476     return num_ssa_regs_;
477   }
478 
SetNumSSARegs(int new_num)479   void SetNumSSARegs(int new_num) {
480     num_ssa_regs_ = new_num;
481   }
482 
GetNumReachableBlocks()483   unsigned int GetNumReachableBlocks() const {
484     return num_reachable_blocks_;
485   }
486 
GetUseCount(int vreg)487   int GetUseCount(int vreg) const {
488     return use_counts_.Get(vreg);
489   }
490 
GetRawUseCount(int vreg)491   int GetRawUseCount(int vreg) const {
492     return raw_use_counts_.Get(vreg);
493   }
494 
GetSSASubscript(int ssa_reg)495   int GetSSASubscript(int ssa_reg) const {
496     return ssa_subscripts_->Get(ssa_reg);
497   }
498 
GetRawSrc(MIR * mir,int num)499   RegLocation GetRawSrc(MIR* mir, int num) {
500     DCHECK(num < mir->ssa_rep->num_uses);
501     RegLocation res = reg_location_[mir->ssa_rep->uses[num]];
502     return res;
503   }
504 
GetRawDest(MIR * mir)505   RegLocation GetRawDest(MIR* mir) {
506     DCHECK_GT(mir->ssa_rep->num_defs, 0);
507     RegLocation res = reg_location_[mir->ssa_rep->defs[0]];
508     return res;
509   }
510 
GetDest(MIR * mir)511   RegLocation GetDest(MIR* mir) {
512     RegLocation res = GetRawDest(mir);
513     DCHECK(!res.wide);
514     return res;
515   }
516 
GetSrc(MIR * mir,int num)517   RegLocation GetSrc(MIR* mir, int num) {
518     RegLocation res = GetRawSrc(mir, num);
519     DCHECK(!res.wide);
520     return res;
521   }
522 
GetDestWide(MIR * mir)523   RegLocation GetDestWide(MIR* mir) {
524     RegLocation res = GetRawDest(mir);
525     DCHECK(res.wide);
526     return res;
527   }
528 
GetSrcWide(MIR * mir,int low)529   RegLocation GetSrcWide(MIR* mir, int low) {
530     RegLocation res = GetRawSrc(mir, low);
531     DCHECK(res.wide);
532     return res;
533   }
534 
GetBadLoc()535   RegLocation GetBadLoc() {
536     return bad_loc;
537   }
538 
GetMethodSReg()539   int GetMethodSReg() {
540     return method_sreg_;
541   }
542 
MethodIsLeaf()543   bool MethodIsLeaf() {
544     return attributes_ & METHOD_IS_LEAF;
545   }
546 
GetRegLocation(int index)547   RegLocation GetRegLocation(int index) {
548     DCHECK((index >= 0) && (index > num_ssa_regs_));
549     return reg_location_[index];
550   }
551 
GetMethodLoc()552   RegLocation GetMethodLoc() {
553     return reg_location_[method_sreg_];
554   }
555 
IsSpecialCase()556   bool IsSpecialCase() {
557     return special_case_ != kNoHandler;
558   }
559 
GetSpecialCase()560   SpecialCaseHandler GetSpecialCase() {
561     return special_case_;
562   }
563 
IsBackedge(BasicBlock * branch_bb,BasicBlock * target_bb)564   bool IsBackedge(BasicBlock* branch_bb, BasicBlock* target_bb) {
565     return ((target_bb != NULL) && (target_bb->start_offset <= branch_bb->start_offset));
566   }
567 
IsBackwardsBranch(BasicBlock * branch_bb)568   bool IsBackwardsBranch(BasicBlock* branch_bb) {
569     return IsBackedge(branch_bb, branch_bb->taken) || IsBackedge(branch_bb, branch_bb->fall_through);
570   }
571 
572   void BasicBlockCombine();
573   void CodeLayout();
574   void DumpCheckStats();
575   void PropagateConstants();
576   MIR* FindMoveResult(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir);
577   int SRegToVReg(int ssa_reg) const;
578   void VerifyDataflow();
579   void MethodUseCount();
580   void SSATransformation();
581   void CheckForDominanceFrontier(BasicBlock* dom_bb, const BasicBlock* succ_bb);
582   void NullCheckElimination();
583   bool SetFp(int index, bool is_fp);
584   bool SetCore(int index, bool is_core);
585   bool SetRef(int index, bool is_ref);
586   bool SetWide(int index, bool is_wide);
587   bool SetHigh(int index, bool is_high);
588   void AppendMIR(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir);
589   void PrependMIR(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir);
590   void InsertMIRAfter(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* current_mir, MIR* new_mir);
591   char* GetDalvikDisassembly(const MIR* mir);
592   void ReplaceSpecialChars(std::string& str);
593   std::string GetSSAName(int ssa_reg);
594   std::string GetSSANameWithConst(int ssa_reg, bool singles_only);
595   void GetBlockName(BasicBlock* bb, char* name);
596   const char* GetShortyFromTargetIdx(int);
597   void DumpMIRGraph();
598   CallInfo* NewMemCallInfo(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir, InvokeType type, bool is_range);
599   BasicBlock* NewMemBB(BBType block_type, int block_id);
600 
601   /*
602    * IsDebugBuild sanity check: keep track of the Dex PCs for catch entries so that later on
603    * we can verify that all catch entries have native PC entries.
604    */
605   std::set<uint32_t> catches_;
606 
607   // TODO: make these private.
608   RegLocation* reg_location_;                         // Map SSA names to location.
609   GrowableArray<CompilerTemp*> compiler_temps_;
610   SafeMap<unsigned int, unsigned int> block_id_map_;  // Block collapse lookup cache.
611 
612   static const int oat_data_flow_attributes_[kMirOpLast];
613   static const char* extended_mir_op_names_[kMirOpLast - kMirOpFirst];
614   static const uint32_t analysis_attributes_[kMirOpLast];
615 
616  private:
617   int FindCommonParent(int block1, int block2);
618   void ComputeSuccLineIn(ArenaBitVector* dest, const ArenaBitVector* src1,
619                          const ArenaBitVector* src2);
620   void HandleLiveInUse(ArenaBitVector* use_v, ArenaBitVector* def_v,
621                        ArenaBitVector* live_in_v, int dalvik_reg_id);
622   void HandleDef(ArenaBitVector* def_v, int dalvik_reg_id);
623   void CompilerInitializeSSAConversion();
624   bool DoSSAConversion(BasicBlock* bb);
625   bool InvokeUsesMethodStar(MIR* mir);
626   int ParseInsn(const uint16_t* code_ptr, DecodedInstruction* decoded_instruction);
627   bool ContentIsInsn(const uint16_t* code_ptr);
628   BasicBlock* SplitBlock(unsigned int code_offset, BasicBlock* orig_block,
629                          BasicBlock** immed_pred_block_p);
630   BasicBlock* FindBlock(unsigned int code_offset, bool split, bool create,
631                         BasicBlock** immed_pred_block_p);
632   void ProcessTryCatchBlocks();
633   BasicBlock* ProcessCanBranch(BasicBlock* cur_block, MIR* insn, int cur_offset, int width,
634                                int flags, const uint16_t* code_ptr, const uint16_t* code_end);
635   void ProcessCanSwitch(BasicBlock* cur_block, MIR* insn, int cur_offset, int width, int flags);
636   BasicBlock* ProcessCanThrow(BasicBlock* cur_block, MIR* insn, int cur_offset, int width,
637                               int flags, ArenaBitVector* try_block_addr, const uint16_t* code_ptr,
638                               const uint16_t* code_end);
639   int AddNewSReg(int v_reg);
640   void HandleSSAUse(int* uses, int dalvik_reg, int reg_index);
641   void HandleSSADef(int* defs, int dalvik_reg, int reg_index);
642   void DataFlowSSAFormat35C(MIR* mir);
643   void DataFlowSSAFormat3RC(MIR* mir);
644   bool FindLocalLiveIn(BasicBlock* bb);
645   void ClearAllVisitedFlags();
646   bool CountUses(struct BasicBlock* bb);
647   bool InferTypeAndSize(BasicBlock* bb);
648   bool VerifyPredInfo(BasicBlock* bb);
649   BasicBlock* NeedsVisit(BasicBlock* bb);
650   BasicBlock* NextUnvisitedSuccessor(BasicBlock* bb);
651   void MarkPreOrder(BasicBlock* bb);
652   void RecordDFSOrders(BasicBlock* bb);
653   void ComputeDFSOrders();
654   void ComputeDefBlockMatrix();
655   void ComputeDomPostOrderTraversal(BasicBlock* bb);
656   void ComputeDominators();
657   void InsertPhiNodes();
658   void DoDFSPreOrderSSARename(BasicBlock* block);
659   void SetConstant(int32_t ssa_reg, int value);
660   void SetConstantWide(int ssa_reg, int64_t value);
661   int GetSSAUseCount(int s_reg);
662   bool BasicBlockOpt(BasicBlock* bb);
663   bool EliminateNullChecks(BasicBlock* bb);
664   void NullCheckEliminationInit(BasicBlock* bb);
665   bool BuildExtendedBBList(struct BasicBlock* bb);
666   bool FillDefBlockMatrix(BasicBlock* bb);
667   void InitializeDominationInfo(BasicBlock* bb);
668   bool ComputeblockIDom(BasicBlock* bb);
669   bool ComputeBlockDominators(BasicBlock* bb);
670   bool SetDominators(BasicBlock* bb);
671   bool ComputeBlockLiveIns(BasicBlock* bb);
672   bool InsertPhiNodeOperands(BasicBlock* bb);
673   bool ComputeDominanceFrontier(BasicBlock* bb);
674   void DoConstantPropogation(BasicBlock* bb);
675   void CountChecks(BasicBlock* bb);
676   bool CombineBlocks(BasicBlock* bb);
677   void AnalyzeBlock(BasicBlock* bb, struct MethodStats* stats);
678   bool ComputeSkipCompilation(struct MethodStats* stats, bool skip_default);
679 
680   CompilationUnit* const cu_;
681   GrowableArray<int>* ssa_base_vregs_;
682   GrowableArray<int>* ssa_subscripts_;
683   // Map original Dalvik virtual reg i to the current SSA name.
684   int* vreg_to_ssa_map_;            // length == method->registers_size
685   int* ssa_last_defs_;              // length == method->registers_size
686   ArenaBitVector* is_constant_v_;   // length == num_ssa_reg
687   int* constant_values_;            // length == num_ssa_reg
688   // Use counts of ssa names.
689   GrowableArray<uint32_t> use_counts_;      // Weighted by nesting depth
690   GrowableArray<uint32_t> raw_use_counts_;  // Not weighted
691   unsigned int num_reachable_blocks_;
692   GrowableArray<int>* dfs_order_;
693   GrowableArray<int>* dfs_post_order_;
694   GrowableArray<int>* dom_post_order_traversal_;
695   int* i_dom_list_;
696   ArenaBitVector** def_block_matrix_;    // num_dalvik_register x num_blocks.
697   ArenaBitVector* temp_block_v_;
698   ArenaBitVector* temp_dalvik_register_v_;
699   ArenaBitVector* temp_ssa_register_v_;  // num_ssa_regs.
700   static const int kInvalidEntry = -1;
701   GrowableArray<BasicBlock*> block_list_;
702   ArenaBitVector* try_block_addr_;
703   BasicBlock* entry_block_;
704   BasicBlock* exit_block_;
705   BasicBlock* cur_block_;
706   int num_blocks_;
707   const DexFile::CodeItem* current_code_item_;
708   SafeMap<unsigned int, BasicBlock*> block_map_;  // FindBlock lookup cache.
709   std::vector<DexCompilationUnit*> m_units_;     // List of methods included in this graph
710   typedef std::pair<int, int> MIRLocation;       // Insert point, (m_unit_ index, offset)
711   std::vector<MIRLocation> method_stack_;        // Include stack
712   int current_method_;
713   int current_offset_;
714   int def_count_;                                // Used to estimate size of ssa name storage.
715   int* opcode_count_;                            // Dex opcode coverage stats.
716   int num_ssa_regs_;                             // Number of names following SSA transformation.
717   std::vector<BasicBlock*> extended_basic_blocks_;  // Heads of block "traces".
718   int method_sreg_;
719   unsigned int attributes_;
720   Checkstats* checkstats_;
721   SpecialCaseHandler special_case_;
722   ArenaAllocator* arena_;
723 };
724 
725 }  // namespace art
726 
727 #endif  // ART_COMPILER_DEX_MIR_GRAPH_H_
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