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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
29 #define _PTHREAD_H_
30 
31 #include <time.h>
32 #include <signal.h>
33 #include <sched.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * Types
39  */
40 typedef struct
41 {
42     int volatile value;
43 } pthread_mutex_t;
44 
45 #define  __PTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE            0
46 #define  __PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE  0x4000
47 #define  __PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE 0x8000
48 
49 #define  PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER             {__PTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE}
50 #define  PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER   {__PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE}
51 #define  PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER  {__PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE}
52 
53 enum {
54     PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL = 0,
55     PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE = 1,
56     PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK = 2,
57 
58     PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP = PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK,
59     PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP  = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE,
60 
61     PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
62 };
63 
64 
65 
66 typedef struct
67 {
68     int volatile value;
69 } pthread_cond_t;
70 
71 typedef struct
72 {
73     uint32_t flags;
74     void * stack_base;
75     size_t stack_size;
76     size_t guard_size;
77     int32_t sched_policy;
78     int32_t sched_priority;
79 } pthread_attr_t;
80 
81 typedef long pthread_mutexattr_t;
82 typedef long pthread_condattr_t;
83 
84 typedef int pthread_key_t;
85 typedef long pthread_t;
86 
87 typedef volatile int  pthread_once_t;
88 
89 /*
90  * Defines
91  */
92 #define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER  {0}
93 
94 #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (2 * PAGE_SIZE)
95 
96 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED  0x00000001
97 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE  0x00000000
98 
99 #define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT    0
100 
101 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE  0
102 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED   1
103 
104 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM     0
105 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS    1
106 
107 /*
108  * Prototypes
109  */
110 #ifdef __cplusplus
111 extern "C" {
112 #endif
113 
114 int pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t * attr);
115 int pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t * attr);
116 
117 int pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t * attr, int state);
118 int pthread_attr_getdetachstate(pthread_attr_t const * attr, int * state);
119 
120 int pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t * attr, int policy);
121 int pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t const * attr, int * policy);
122 
123 int pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t * attr, struct sched_param const * param);
124 int pthread_attr_getschedparam(pthread_attr_t const * attr, struct sched_param * param);
125 
126 int pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t * attr, size_t stack_size);
127 int pthread_attr_getstacksize(pthread_attr_t const * attr, size_t * stack_size);
128 
129 int pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t * attr, void * stackaddr);
130 int pthread_attr_getstackaddr(pthread_attr_t const * attr, void ** stackaddr);
131 
132 int pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t * attr, void * stackaddr, size_t stack_size);
133 int pthread_attr_getstack(pthread_attr_t const * attr, void ** stackaddr, size_t * stack_size);
134 
135 int pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t * attr, size_t guard_size);
136 int pthread_attr_getguardsize(pthread_attr_t const * attr, size_t * guard_size);
137 
138 int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *attr, int  scope);
139 int pthread_attr_getscope(pthread_attr_t const *attr);
140 
141 int pthread_getattr_np(pthread_t thid, pthread_attr_t * attr);
142 
143 int pthread_create(pthread_t *thread, pthread_attr_t const * attr,
144                    void *(*start_routine)(void *), void * arg);
145 void pthread_exit(void * retval);
146 int pthread_join(pthread_t thid, void ** ret_val);
147 int pthread_detach(pthread_t  thid);
148 
149 pthread_t pthread_self(void);
150 int pthread_equal(pthread_t one, pthread_t two);
151 
152 int pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t thid, int * policy,
153                           struct sched_param * param);
154 int pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t thid, int policy,
155                           struct sched_param const * param);
156 
157 int pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
158 int pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
159 int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int *type);
160 int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int type);
161 int pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int  pshared);
162 int pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int *pshared);
163 
164 int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
165                        const pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
166 int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
167 int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
168 int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
169 int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
170 int pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, struct timespec*  ts);
171 
172 int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
173 int pthread_condattr_getpshared(pthread_condattr_t *attr, int *pshared);
174 int pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t* attr, int pshared);
175 int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
176 
177 int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cond,
178                       const pthread_condattr_t *attr);
179 int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cond);
180 int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *cond);
181 int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cond);
182 int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
183 int pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *cond,
184                            pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
185                            const struct timespec *abstime);
186 
187 /* BIONIC: same as pthread_cond_timedwait, except the 'abstime' given refers
188  *         to the CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock instead, to avoid any problems when
189  *         the wall-clock time is changed brutally
190  */
191 int pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic_np(pthread_cond_t         *cond,
192                                         pthread_mutex_t        *mutex,
193                                         const struct timespec  *abstime);
194 
195 /* BIONIC: DEPRECATED. same as pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic_np()
196  * unfortunately pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic has shipped already
197  */
198 int pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic(pthread_cond_t         *cond,
199                                      pthread_mutex_t        *mutex,
200                                      const struct timespec  *abstime);
201 
202 #define HAVE_PTHREAD_COND_TIMEDWAIT_MONOTONIC 1
203 
204 /* BIONIC: same as pthread_cond_timedwait, except the 'reltime' given refers
205  *         is relative to the current time.
206  */
207 int pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np(pthread_cond_t         *cond,
208                                      pthread_mutex_t        *mutex,
209                                      const struct timespec  *reltime);
210 
211 #define HAVE_PTHREAD_COND_TIMEDWAIT_RELATIVE 1
212 
213 
214 
215 int pthread_cond_timeout_np(pthread_cond_t *cond,
216                             pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
217                             unsigned msecs);
218 
219 /* same as pthread_mutex_lock(), but will wait up to 'msecs' milli-seconds
220  * before returning. same return values than pthread_mutex_trylock though, i.e.
221  * returns EBUSY if the lock could not be acquired after the timeout
222  * expired.
223  */
224 int pthread_mutex_lock_timeout_np(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, unsigned msecs);
225 
226 /* read-write lock support */
227 
228 typedef int pthread_rwlockattr_t;
229 
230 typedef struct {
231     pthread_mutex_t  lock;
232     pthread_cond_t   cond;
233     int              numLocks;
234     int              writerThreadId;
235     int              pendingReaders;
236     int              pendingWriters;
237     void*            reserved[4];  /* for future extensibility */
238 } pthread_rwlock_t;
239 
240 #define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER  { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER, 0, 0, 0, 0, { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL } }
241 
242 int pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);
243 int pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);
244 int pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr, int  pshared);
245 int pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr, int *pshared);
246 
247 int pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock, const pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);
248 int pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
249 
250 int pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
251 int pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
252 int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock, const struct timespec *abs_timeout);
253 
254 int pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
255 int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
256 int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock, const struct timespec *abs_timeout);
257 
258 int pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
259 
260 
261 int pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *key, void (*destructor_function)(void *));
262 int pthread_key_delete (pthread_key_t);
263 int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t key, const void *value);
264 void *pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t key);
265 
266 int pthread_kill(pthread_t tid, int sig);
267 int pthread_sigmask(int how, const sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset);
268 
269 int pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t  tid, clockid_t  *clockid);
270 
271 int pthread_once(pthread_once_t  *once_control, void (*init_routine)(void));
272 
273 int pthread_setname_np(pthread_t thid, const char *thname);
274 
275 int pthread_atfork(void (*prepare)(void), void (*parent)(void), void(*child)(void));
276 
277 typedef void  (*__pthread_cleanup_func_t)(void*);
278 
279 typedef struct __pthread_cleanup_t {
280     struct __pthread_cleanup_t*   __cleanup_prev;
281     __pthread_cleanup_func_t      __cleanup_routine;
282     void*                         __cleanup_arg;
283 } __pthread_cleanup_t;
284 
285 extern void  __pthread_cleanup_push(__pthread_cleanup_t*      c,
286                                     __pthread_cleanup_func_t  routine,
287                                     void*                     arg);
288 
289 extern void  __pthread_cleanup_pop(__pthread_cleanup_t*  c,
290                                    int                   execute);
291 
292 /* Believe or not, the definitions of pthread_cleanup_push and
293  * pthread_cleanup_pop below are correct. Posix states that these
294  * can be implemented as macros that might introduce opening and
295  * closing braces, and that using setjmp/longjmp/return/break/continue
296  * between them results in undefined behaviour.
297  *
298  * And indeed, GLibc and other C libraries use a similar definition
299  */
300 #define  pthread_cleanup_push(routine, arg)                      \
301     do {                                                         \
302         __pthread_cleanup_t  __cleanup;                          \
303         __pthread_cleanup_push( &__cleanup, (routine), (arg) );  \
304 
305 #define  pthread_cleanup_pop(execute)                  \
306         __pthread_cleanup_pop( &__cleanup, (execute)); \
307     } while (0);
308 
309 #ifdef __cplusplus
310 } /* extern "C" */
311 #endif
312 
313 #endif /* _PTHREAD_H_ */
314