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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_DEBUG_CRASH_LOGGING_H_
6 #define BASE_DEBUG_CRASH_LOGGING_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 #include <vector>
10 
11 #include "base/base_export.h"
12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
13 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
14 
15 // These functions add metadata to the upload payload when sending crash reports
16 // to the crash server.
17 //
18 // IMPORTANT: On OS X and Linux, the key/value pairs are only sent as part of
19 // the upload and are not included in the minidump!
20 
21 namespace base {
22 namespace debug {
23 
24 class StackTrace;
25 
26 // Set or clear a specific key-value pair from the crash metadata. Keys and
27 // values are terminated at the null byte.
28 BASE_EXPORT void SetCrashKeyValue(const base::StringPiece& key,
29                                   const base::StringPiece& value);
30 BASE_EXPORT void ClearCrashKey(const base::StringPiece& key);
31 
32 // Records the given StackTrace into a crash key.
33 BASE_EXPORT void SetCrashKeyToStackTrace(const base::StringPiece& key,
34                                          const StackTrace& trace);
35 
36 // Formats |count| instruction pointers from |addresses| using %p and
37 // sets the resulting string as a value for crash key |key|. A maximum of 23
38 // items will be encoded, since breakpad limits values to 255 bytes.
39 BASE_EXPORT void SetCrashKeyFromAddresses(const base::StringPiece& key,
40                                           const void* const* addresses,
41                                           size_t count);
42 
43 // A scoper that sets the specified key to value for the lifetime of the
44 // object, and clears it on destruction.
45 class BASE_EXPORT ScopedCrashKey {
46  public:
47   ScopedCrashKey(const base::StringPiece& key, const base::StringPiece& value);
48   ~ScopedCrashKey();
49 
50  private:
51   std::string key_;
52 
53   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedCrashKey);
54 };
55 
56 // Before setting values for a key, all the keys must be registered.
57 struct BASE_EXPORT CrashKey {
58   // The name of the crash key, used in the above functions.
59   const char* key_name;
60 
61   // The maximum length for a value. If the value is longer than this, it will
62   // be truncated. If the value is larger than the |chunk_max_length| passed to
63   // InitCrashKeys() but less than this value, it will be split into multiple
64   // numbered chunks.
65   size_t max_length;
66 };
67 
68 // Before the crash key logging mechanism can be used, all crash keys must be
69 // registered with this function. The function returns the amount of space
70 // the crash reporting implementation should allocate space for the registered
71 // crash keys. |chunk_max_length| is the maximum size that a value in a single
72 // chunk can be.
73 BASE_EXPORT size_t InitCrashKeys(const CrashKey* const keys, size_t count,
74                                  size_t chunk_max_length);
75 
76 // Returns the correspnding crash key object or NULL for a given key.
77 BASE_EXPORT const CrashKey* LookupCrashKey(const base::StringPiece& key);
78 
79 // In the platform crash reporting implementation, these functions set and
80 // clear the NUL-termianted key-value pairs.
81 typedef void (*SetCrashKeyValueFuncT)(const base::StringPiece&,
82                                       const base::StringPiece&);
83 typedef void (*ClearCrashKeyValueFuncT)(const base::StringPiece&);
84 
85 // Sets the function pointers that are used to integrate with the platform-
86 // specific crash reporting libraries.
87 BASE_EXPORT void SetCrashKeyReportingFunctions(
88     SetCrashKeyValueFuncT set_key_func,
89     ClearCrashKeyValueFuncT clear_key_func);
90 
91 // Helper function that breaks up a value according to the parameters
92 // specified by the crash key object.
93 BASE_EXPORT std::vector<std::string> ChunkCrashKeyValue(
94     const CrashKey& crash_key,
95     const base::StringPiece& value,
96     size_t chunk_max_length);
97 
98 // Resets the crash key system so it can be reinitialized. For testing only.
99 BASE_EXPORT void ResetCrashLoggingForTesting();
100 
101 }  // namespace debug
102 }  // namespace base
103 
104 #endif  // BASE_DEBUG_CRASH_LOGGING_H_
105