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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "ui/gfx/utf16_indexing.h"
6 
7 #include "base/logging.h"
8 #include "base/third_party/icu/icu_utf.h"
9 
10 namespace gfx {
11 
IsValidCodePointIndex(const base::string16 & s,size_t index)12 bool IsValidCodePointIndex(const base::string16& s, size_t index) {
13   return index == 0 || index == s.length() ||
14     !(CBU16_IS_TRAIL(s[index]) && CBU16_IS_LEAD(s[index - 1]));
15 }
16 
UTF16IndexToOffset(const base::string16 & s,size_t base,size_t pos)17 ptrdiff_t UTF16IndexToOffset(const base::string16& s, size_t base, size_t pos) {
18   // The indices point between UTF-16 words (range 0 to s.length() inclusive).
19   // In order to consistently handle indices that point to the middle of a
20   // surrogate pair, we count the first word in that surrogate pair and not
21   // the second. The test "s[i] is not the second half of a surrogate pair" is
22   // "IsValidCodePointIndex(s, i)".
23   DCHECK_LE(base, s.length());
24   DCHECK_LE(pos, s.length());
25   ptrdiff_t delta = 0;
26   while (base < pos)
27     delta += IsValidCodePointIndex(s, base++) ? 1 : 0;
28   while (pos < base)
29     delta -= IsValidCodePointIndex(s, pos++) ? 1 : 0;
30   return delta;
31 }
32 
UTF16OffsetToIndex(const base::string16 & s,size_t base,ptrdiff_t offset)33 size_t UTF16OffsetToIndex(const base::string16& s,
34                           size_t base,
35                           ptrdiff_t offset) {
36   DCHECK_LE(base, s.length());
37   // As in UTF16IndexToOffset, we count the first half of a surrogate pair, not
38   // the second. When stepping from pos to pos+1 we check s[pos:pos+1] == s[pos]
39   // (Python syntax), hence pos++. When stepping from pos to pos-1 we check
40   // s[pos-1], hence --pos.
41   size_t pos = base;
42   while (offset > 0 && pos < s.length())
43     offset -= IsValidCodePointIndex(s, pos++) ? 1 : 0;
44   while (offset < 0 && pos > 0)
45     offset += IsValidCodePointIndex(s, --pos) ? 1 : 0;
46   // If offset != 0 then we ran off the edge of the string, which is a contract
47   // violation but is handled anyway (by clamping) in release for safety.
48   DCHECK_EQ(offset, 0);
49   // Since the second half of a surrogate pair has "length" zero, there is an
50   // ambiguity in the returned position. Resolve it by always returning a valid
51   // index.
52   if (!IsValidCodePointIndex(s, pos))
53     ++pos;
54   return pos;
55 }
56 
57 }  // namespace gfx
58