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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "remoting/protocol/v2_authenticator.h"
6 
7 #include "base/base64.h"
8 #include "base/logging.h"
9 #include "remoting/base/constants.h"
10 #include "remoting/base/rsa_key_pair.h"
11 #include "remoting/protocol/ssl_hmac_channel_authenticator.h"
12 #include "third_party/libjingle/source/talk/xmllite/xmlelement.h"
13 
14 using crypto::P224EncryptedKeyExchange;
15 
16 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(GetMessage)
17 #undef GetMessage
18 #endif
19 
20 namespace remoting {
21 namespace protocol {
22 
23 namespace {
24 
25 const buzz::StaticQName kEkeTag = { kChromotingXmlNamespace,
26                                     "eke-message" };
27 const buzz::StaticQName kCertificateTag = { kChromotingXmlNamespace,
28                                             "certificate" };
29 
30 }  // namespace
31 
32 // static
IsEkeMessage(const buzz::XmlElement * message)33 bool V2Authenticator::IsEkeMessage(const buzz::XmlElement* message) {
34   return message->FirstNamed(kEkeTag) != NULL;
35 }
36 
37 // static
CreateForClient(const std::string & shared_secret,Authenticator::State initial_state)38 scoped_ptr<Authenticator> V2Authenticator::CreateForClient(
39     const std::string& shared_secret,
40     Authenticator::State initial_state) {
41   return scoped_ptr<Authenticator>(new V2Authenticator(
42       P224EncryptedKeyExchange::kPeerTypeClient, shared_secret, initial_state));
43 }
44 
45 // static
CreateForHost(const std::string & local_cert,scoped_refptr<RsaKeyPair> key_pair,const std::string & shared_secret,Authenticator::State initial_state)46 scoped_ptr<Authenticator> V2Authenticator::CreateForHost(
47     const std::string& local_cert,
48     scoped_refptr<RsaKeyPair> key_pair,
49     const std::string& shared_secret,
50     Authenticator::State initial_state) {
51   scoped_ptr<V2Authenticator> result(new V2Authenticator(
52       P224EncryptedKeyExchange::kPeerTypeServer, shared_secret, initial_state));
53   result->local_cert_ = local_cert;
54   result->local_key_pair_ = key_pair;
55   return scoped_ptr<Authenticator>(result.Pass());
56 }
57 
V2Authenticator(crypto::P224EncryptedKeyExchange::PeerType type,const std::string & shared_secret,Authenticator::State initial_state)58 V2Authenticator::V2Authenticator(
59     crypto::P224EncryptedKeyExchange::PeerType type,
60     const std::string& shared_secret,
61     Authenticator::State initial_state)
62     : certificate_sent_(false),
63       key_exchange_impl_(type, shared_secret),
64       state_(initial_state),
65       rejection_reason_(INVALID_CREDENTIALS) {
66   pending_messages_.push(key_exchange_impl_.GetMessage());
67 }
68 
~V2Authenticator()69 V2Authenticator::~V2Authenticator() {
70 }
71 
state() const72 Authenticator::State V2Authenticator::state() const {
73   if (state_ == ACCEPTED && !pending_messages_.empty())
74     return MESSAGE_READY;
75   return state_;
76 }
77 
rejection_reason() const78 Authenticator::RejectionReason V2Authenticator::rejection_reason() const {
79   DCHECK_EQ(state(), REJECTED);
80   return rejection_reason_;
81 }
82 
ProcessMessage(const buzz::XmlElement * message,const base::Closure & resume_callback)83 void V2Authenticator::ProcessMessage(const buzz::XmlElement* message,
84                                      const base::Closure& resume_callback) {
85   ProcessMessageInternal(message);
86   resume_callback.Run();
87 }
88 
ProcessMessageInternal(const buzz::XmlElement * message)89 void V2Authenticator::ProcessMessageInternal(const buzz::XmlElement* message) {
90   DCHECK_EQ(state(), WAITING_MESSAGE);
91 
92   // Parse the certificate.
93   std::string base64_cert = message->TextNamed(kCertificateTag);
94   if (!base64_cert.empty()) {
95     if (!base::Base64Decode(base64_cert, &remote_cert_)) {
96       LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to decode certificate received from the peer.";
97       remote_cert_.clear();
98     }
99   }
100 
101   // Client always expect certificate in the first message.
102   if (!is_host_side() && remote_cert_.empty()) {
103     LOG(WARNING) << "No valid host certificate.";
104     state_ = REJECTED;
105     rejection_reason_ = PROTOCOL_ERROR;
106     return;
107   }
108 
109   const buzz::XmlElement* eke_element = message->FirstNamed(kEkeTag);
110   if (!eke_element) {
111     LOG(WARNING) << "No eke-message found.";
112     state_ = REJECTED;
113     rejection_reason_ = PROTOCOL_ERROR;
114     return;
115   }
116 
117   for (; eke_element; eke_element = eke_element->NextNamed(kEkeTag)) {
118     std::string base64_message = eke_element->BodyText();
119     std::string spake_message;
120     if (base64_message.empty() ||
121         !base::Base64Decode(base64_message, &spake_message)) {
122       LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to decode auth message received from the peer.";
123       state_ = REJECTED;
124       rejection_reason_ = PROTOCOL_ERROR;
125       return;
126     }
127 
128     P224EncryptedKeyExchange::Result result =
129         key_exchange_impl_.ProcessMessage(spake_message);
130     switch (result) {
131       case P224EncryptedKeyExchange::kResultPending:
132         pending_messages_.push(key_exchange_impl_.GetMessage());
133         break;
134 
135       case P224EncryptedKeyExchange::kResultFailed:
136         state_ = REJECTED;
137         rejection_reason_ = INVALID_CREDENTIALS;
138         return;
139 
140       case P224EncryptedKeyExchange::kResultSuccess:
141         auth_key_ = key_exchange_impl_.GetKey();
142         state_ = ACCEPTED;
143         return;
144     }
145   }
146 
147   state_ = MESSAGE_READY;
148 }
149 
GetNextMessage()150 scoped_ptr<buzz::XmlElement> V2Authenticator::GetNextMessage() {
151   DCHECK_EQ(state(), MESSAGE_READY);
152 
153   scoped_ptr<buzz::XmlElement> message = CreateEmptyAuthenticatorMessage();
154 
155   DCHECK(!pending_messages_.empty());
156   while (!pending_messages_.empty()) {
157     const std::string& spake_message = pending_messages_.front();
158     std::string base64_message;
159     base::Base64Encode(spake_message, &base64_message);
160 
161     buzz::XmlElement* eke_tag = new buzz::XmlElement(kEkeTag);
162     eke_tag->SetBodyText(base64_message);
163     message->AddElement(eke_tag);
164 
165     pending_messages_.pop();
166   }
167 
168   if (!local_cert_.empty() && !certificate_sent_) {
169     buzz::XmlElement* certificate_tag = new buzz::XmlElement(kCertificateTag);
170     std::string base64_cert;
171     base::Base64Encode(local_cert_, &base64_cert);
172     certificate_tag->SetBodyText(base64_cert);
173     message->AddElement(certificate_tag);
174     certificate_sent_ = true;
175   }
176 
177   if (state_ != ACCEPTED) {
178     state_ = WAITING_MESSAGE;
179   }
180   return message.Pass();
181 }
182 
183 scoped_ptr<ChannelAuthenticator>
CreateChannelAuthenticator() const184 V2Authenticator::CreateChannelAuthenticator() const {
185   DCHECK_EQ(state(), ACCEPTED);
186   CHECK(!auth_key_.empty());
187 
188   if (is_host_side()) {
189     return scoped_ptr<ChannelAuthenticator>(
190         SslHmacChannelAuthenticator::CreateForHost(
191             local_cert_, local_key_pair_, auth_key_).Pass());
192   } else {
193     return scoped_ptr<ChannelAuthenticator>(
194         SslHmacChannelAuthenticator::CreateForClient(
195             remote_cert_, auth_key_).Pass());
196   }
197 }
198 
is_host_side() const199 bool V2Authenticator::is_host_side() const {
200   return local_key_pair_.get() != NULL;
201 }
202 
203 }  // namespace protocol
204 }  // namespace remoting
205