1 //===-- llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h - Object File Writer Interface -*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 10 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCOBJECTWRITER_H 11 #define LLVM_MC_MCOBJECTWRITER_H 12 13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 14 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" 15 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h" 16 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 17 #include <cassert> 18 19 namespace llvm { 20 class MCAsmLayout; 21 class MCAssembler; 22 class MCFixup; 23 class MCFragment; 24 class MCSymbolData; 25 class MCSymbolRefExpr; 26 class MCValue; 27 28 /// MCObjectWriter - Defines the object file and target independent interfaces 29 /// used by the assembler backend to write native file format object files. 30 /// 31 /// The object writer contains a few callbacks used by the assembler to allow 32 /// the object writer to modify the assembler data structures at appropriate 33 /// points. Once assembly is complete, the object writer is given the 34 /// MCAssembler instance, which contains all the symbol and section data which 35 /// should be emitted as part of WriteObject(). 36 /// 37 /// The object writer also contains a number of helper methods for writing 38 /// binary data to the output stream. 39 class MCObjectWriter { 40 MCObjectWriter(const MCObjectWriter &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 41 void operator=(const MCObjectWriter &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 42 43 protected: 44 raw_ostream &OS; 45 46 unsigned IsLittleEndian : 1; 47 48 protected: // Can only create subclasses. MCObjectWriter(raw_ostream & _OS,bool _IsLittleEndian)49 MCObjectWriter(raw_ostream &_OS, bool _IsLittleEndian) 50 : OS(_OS), IsLittleEndian(_IsLittleEndian) {} 51 52 public: 53 virtual ~MCObjectWriter(); 54 55 /// lifetime management reset()56 virtual void reset() { } 57 isLittleEndian()58 bool isLittleEndian() const { return IsLittleEndian; } 59 getStream()60 raw_ostream &getStream() { return OS; } 61 62 /// @name High-Level API 63 /// @{ 64 65 /// \brief Perform any late binding of symbols (for example, to assign symbol 66 /// indices for use when generating relocations). 67 /// 68 /// This routine is called by the assembler after layout and relaxation is 69 /// complete. 70 virtual void ExecutePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm, 71 const MCAsmLayout &Layout) = 0; 72 73 /// \brief Record a relocation entry. 74 /// 75 /// This routine is called by the assembler after layout and relaxation, and 76 /// post layout binding. The implementation is responsible for storing 77 /// information about the relocation so that it can be emitted during 78 /// WriteObject(). 79 virtual void RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, 80 const MCAsmLayout &Layout, 81 const MCFragment *Fragment, 82 const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target, 83 uint64_t &FixedValue) = 0; 84 85 /// \brief Check whether the difference (A - B) between two symbol 86 /// references is fully resolved. 87 /// 88 /// Clients are not required to answer precisely and may conservatively return 89 /// false, even when a difference is fully resolved. 90 bool 91 IsSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolved(const MCAssembler &Asm, 92 const MCSymbolRefExpr *A, 93 const MCSymbolRefExpr *B, 94 bool InSet) const; 95 96 virtual bool 97 IsSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolvedImpl(const MCAssembler &Asm, 98 const MCSymbolData &DataA, 99 const MCFragment &FB, 100 bool InSet, 101 bool IsPCRel) const; 102 103 /// \brief Write the object file. 104 /// 105 /// This routine is called by the assembler after layout and relaxation is 106 /// complete, fixups have been evaluated and applied, and relocations 107 /// generated. 108 virtual void WriteObject(MCAssembler &Asm, 109 const MCAsmLayout &Layout) = 0; 110 111 /// @} 112 /// @name Binary Output 113 /// @{ 114 Write8(uint8_t Value)115 void Write8(uint8_t Value) { 116 OS << char(Value); 117 } 118 WriteLE16(uint16_t Value)119 void WriteLE16(uint16_t Value) { 120 Write8(uint8_t(Value >> 0)); 121 Write8(uint8_t(Value >> 8)); 122 } 123 WriteLE32(uint32_t Value)124 void WriteLE32(uint32_t Value) { 125 WriteLE16(uint16_t(Value >> 0)); 126 WriteLE16(uint16_t(Value >> 16)); 127 } 128 WriteLE64(uint64_t Value)129 void WriteLE64(uint64_t Value) { 130 WriteLE32(uint32_t(Value >> 0)); 131 WriteLE32(uint32_t(Value >> 32)); 132 } 133 WriteBE16(uint16_t Value)134 void WriteBE16(uint16_t Value) { 135 Write8(uint8_t(Value >> 8)); 136 Write8(uint8_t(Value >> 0)); 137 } 138 WriteBE32(uint32_t Value)139 void WriteBE32(uint32_t Value) { 140 WriteBE16(uint16_t(Value >> 16)); 141 WriteBE16(uint16_t(Value >> 0)); 142 } 143 WriteBE64(uint64_t Value)144 void WriteBE64(uint64_t Value) { 145 WriteBE32(uint32_t(Value >> 32)); 146 WriteBE32(uint32_t(Value >> 0)); 147 } 148 Write16(uint16_t Value)149 void Write16(uint16_t Value) { 150 if (IsLittleEndian) 151 WriteLE16(Value); 152 else 153 WriteBE16(Value); 154 } 155 Write32(uint32_t Value)156 void Write32(uint32_t Value) { 157 if (IsLittleEndian) 158 WriteLE32(Value); 159 else 160 WriteBE32(Value); 161 } 162 Write64(uint64_t Value)163 void Write64(uint64_t Value) { 164 if (IsLittleEndian) 165 WriteLE64(Value); 166 else 167 WriteBE64(Value); 168 } 169 WriteZeros(unsigned N)170 void WriteZeros(unsigned N) { 171 const char Zeros[16] = { 0 }; 172 173 for (unsigned i = 0, e = N / 16; i != e; ++i) 174 OS << StringRef(Zeros, 16); 175 176 OS << StringRef(Zeros, N % 16); 177 } 178 179 void WriteBytes(const SmallVectorImpl<char> &ByteVec, unsigned ZeroFillSize = 0) { 180 WriteBytes(StringRef(ByteVec.data(), ByteVec.size()), ZeroFillSize); 181 } 182 183 void WriteBytes(StringRef Str, unsigned ZeroFillSize = 0) { 184 // TODO: this version may need to go away once all fragment contents are 185 // converted to SmallVector<char, N> 186 assert((ZeroFillSize == 0 || Str.size () <= ZeroFillSize) && 187 "data size greater than fill size, unexpected large write will occur"); 188 OS << Str; 189 if (ZeroFillSize) 190 WriteZeros(ZeroFillSize - Str.size()); 191 } 192 193 /// @} 194 195 }; 196 197 } // End llvm namespace 198 199 #endif 200