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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1999 Lars Knoll (knoll@kde.org)
3  *           (C) 2004-2005 Allan Sandfeld Jensen (kde@carewolf.com)
4  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Nicholas Shanks (webkit@nickshanks.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Alexey Proskuryakov <ap@webkit.org>
7  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Eric Seidel <eric@webkit.org>
8  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Torch Mobile Inc. All rights reserved. (http://www.torchmobile.com/)
9  * Copyright (c) 2011, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
10  * Copyright (C) Research In Motion Limited 2011. All rights reserved.
11  * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
12  *
13  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
15  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
16  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21  * Library General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
24  * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
25  * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
26  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
27  */
28 
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "core/css/resolver/StyleAdjuster.h"
31 
32 #include "HTMLNames.h"
33 #include "SVGNames.h"
34 #include "core/dom/ContainerNode.h"
35 #include "core/dom/Document.h"
36 #include "core/dom/Element.h"
37 #include "core/html/HTMLHtmlElement.h"
38 #include "core/html/HTMLIFrameElement.h"
39 #include "core/html/HTMLInputElement.h"
40 #include "core/html/HTMLTableElement.h"
41 #include "core/html/HTMLTextAreaElement.h"
42 #include "core/frame/FrameView.h"
43 #include "core/frame/Settings.h"
44 #include "core/rendering/Pagination.h"
45 #include "core/rendering/RenderTheme.h"
46 #include "core/rendering/style/GridPosition.h"
47 #include "core/rendering/style/RenderStyle.h"
48 #include "core/rendering/style/RenderStyleConstants.h"
49 #include "platform/Length.h"
50 #include "wtf/Assertions.h"
51 
52 namespace WebCore {
53 
54 using namespace HTMLNames;
55 
56 // FIXME: This is duplicated with StyleResolver.cpp
57 // Perhaps this should move onto ElementResolveContext or even Element?
isAtShadowBoundary(const Element * element)58 static inline bool isAtShadowBoundary(const Element* element)
59 {
60     if (!element)
61         return false;
62     ContainerNode* parentNode = element->parentNode();
63     return parentNode && parentNode->isShadowRoot();
64 }
65 
66 
addIntrinsicMargins(RenderStyle * style)67 static void addIntrinsicMargins(RenderStyle* style)
68 {
69     // Intrinsic margin value.
70     const int intrinsicMargin = 2 * style->effectiveZoom();
71 
72     // FIXME: Using width/height alone and not also dealing with min-width/max-width is flawed.
73     // FIXME: Using "quirk" to decide the margin wasn't set is kind of lame.
74     if (style->width().isIntrinsicOrAuto()) {
75         if (style->marginLeft().quirk())
76             style->setMarginLeft(Length(intrinsicMargin, Fixed));
77         if (style->marginRight().quirk())
78             style->setMarginRight(Length(intrinsicMargin, Fixed));
79     }
80 
81     if (style->height().isAuto()) {
82         if (style->marginTop().quirk())
83             style->setMarginTop(Length(intrinsicMargin, Fixed));
84         if (style->marginBottom().quirk())
85             style->setMarginBottom(Length(intrinsicMargin, Fixed));
86     }
87 }
88 
equivalentBlockDisplay(EDisplay display,bool isFloating,bool strictParsing)89 static EDisplay equivalentBlockDisplay(EDisplay display, bool isFloating, bool strictParsing)
90 {
91     switch (display) {
92     case BLOCK:
93     case TABLE:
94     case BOX:
95     case FLEX:
96     case GRID:
97         return display;
98 
99     case LIST_ITEM:
100         // It is a WinIE bug that floated list items lose their bullets, so we'll emulate the quirk, but only in quirks mode.
101         if (!strictParsing && isFloating)
102             return BLOCK;
103         return display;
104     case INLINE_TABLE:
105         return TABLE;
106     case INLINE_BOX:
107         return BOX;
108     case INLINE_FLEX:
109         return FLEX;
110     case INLINE_GRID:
111         return GRID;
112 
113     case INLINE:
114     case INLINE_BLOCK:
115     case TABLE_ROW_GROUP:
116     case TABLE_HEADER_GROUP:
117     case TABLE_FOOTER_GROUP:
118     case TABLE_ROW:
119     case TABLE_COLUMN_GROUP:
120     case TABLE_COLUMN:
121     case TABLE_CELL:
122     case TABLE_CAPTION:
123         return BLOCK;
124     case NONE:
125         ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
126         return NONE;
127     }
128     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
129     return BLOCK;
130 }
131 
132 // CSS requires text-decoration to be reset at each DOM element for tables,
133 // inline blocks, inline tables, shadow DOM crossings, floating elements,
134 // and absolute or relatively positioned elements.
doesNotInheritTextDecoration(const RenderStyle * style,const Element * e)135 static bool doesNotInheritTextDecoration(const RenderStyle* style, const Element* e)
136 {
137     return style->display() == TABLE || style->display() == INLINE_TABLE
138         || style->display() == INLINE_BLOCK || style->display() == INLINE_BOX || isAtShadowBoundary(e)
139         || style->isFloating() || style->hasOutOfFlowPosition();
140 }
141 
142 // FIXME: This helper is only needed because pseudoStyleForElement passes a null
143 // element to adjustRenderStyle, so we can't just use element->isInTopLayer().
isInTopLayer(const Element * element,const RenderStyle * style)144 static bool isInTopLayer(const Element* element, const RenderStyle* style)
145 {
146     return (element && element->isInTopLayer()) || (style && style->styleType() == BACKDROP);
147 }
148 
isDisplayFlexibleBox(EDisplay display)149 static bool isDisplayFlexibleBox(EDisplay display)
150 {
151     return display == FLEX || display == INLINE_FLEX;
152 }
153 
isDisplayGridBox(EDisplay display)154 static bool isDisplayGridBox(EDisplay display)
155 {
156     return display == GRID || display == INLINE_GRID;
157 }
158 
parentStyleForcesZIndexToCreateStackingContext(const RenderStyle * parentStyle)159 static bool parentStyleForcesZIndexToCreateStackingContext(const RenderStyle* parentStyle)
160 {
161     return isDisplayFlexibleBox(parentStyle->display()) || isDisplayGridBox(parentStyle->display());
162 }
163 
adjustRenderStyle(RenderStyle * style,RenderStyle * parentStyle,Element * e)164 void StyleAdjuster::adjustRenderStyle(RenderStyle* style, RenderStyle* parentStyle, Element *e)
165 {
166     ASSERT(parentStyle);
167 
168     // Cache our original display.
169     style->setOriginalDisplay(style->display());
170 
171     if (style->display() != NONE) {
172         // If we have a <td> that specifies a float property, in quirks mode we just drop the float
173         // property.
174         // Sites also commonly use display:inline/block on <td>s and <table>s. In quirks mode we force
175         // these tags to retain their display types.
176         if (m_useQuirksModeStyles && e) {
177             if (e->hasTagName(tdTag)) {
178                 style->setDisplay(TABLE_CELL);
179                 style->setFloating(NoFloat);
180             } else if (isHTMLTableElement(e)) {
181                 style->setDisplay(style->isDisplayInlineType() ? INLINE_TABLE : TABLE);
182             }
183         }
184 
185         if (e && (e->hasTagName(tdTag) || e->hasTagName(thTag))) {
186             if (style->whiteSpace() == KHTML_NOWRAP) {
187                 // Figure out if we are really nowrapping or if we should just
188                 // use normal instead. If the width of the cell is fixed, then
189                 // we don't actually use NOWRAP.
190                 if (style->width().isFixed())
191                     style->setWhiteSpace(NORMAL);
192                 else
193                     style->setWhiteSpace(NOWRAP);
194             }
195         }
196 
197         // Tables never support the -webkit-* values for text-align and will reset back to the default.
198         if (e && isHTMLTableElement(e) && (style->textAlign() == WEBKIT_LEFT || style->textAlign() == WEBKIT_CENTER || style->textAlign() == WEBKIT_RIGHT))
199             style->setTextAlign(TASTART);
200 
201         // Frames and framesets never honor position:relative or position:absolute. This is necessary to
202         // fix a crash where a site tries to position these objects. They also never honor display.
203         if (e && (e->hasTagName(frameTag) || e->hasTagName(framesetTag))) {
204             style->setPosition(StaticPosition);
205             style->setDisplay(BLOCK);
206         }
207 
208         // Ruby text does not support float or position. This might change with evolution of the specification.
209         if (e && e->hasTagName(rtTag)) {
210             style->setPosition(StaticPosition);
211             style->setFloating(NoFloat);
212         }
213 
214         // FIXME: We shouldn't be overriding start/-webkit-auto like this. Do it in html.css instead.
215         // Table headers with a text-align of -webkit-auto will change the text-align to center.
216         if (e && e->hasTagName(thTag) && style->textAlign() == TASTART)
217             style->setTextAlign(CENTER);
218 
219         if (e && e->hasTagName(legendTag))
220             style->setDisplay(BLOCK);
221 
222         // Per the spec, position 'static' and 'relative' in the top layer compute to 'absolute'.
223         if (isInTopLayer(e, style) && (style->position() == StaticPosition || style->position() == RelativePosition))
224             style->setPosition(AbsolutePosition);
225 
226         // Absolute/fixed positioned elements, floating elements and the document element need block-like outside display.
227         if (style->hasOutOfFlowPosition() || style->isFloating() || (e && e->document().documentElement() == e))
228             style->setDisplay(equivalentBlockDisplay(style->display(), style->isFloating(), !m_useQuirksModeStyles));
229 
230         // FIXME: Don't support this mutation for pseudo styles like first-letter or first-line, since it's not completely
231         // clear how that should work.
232         if (style->display() == INLINE && style->styleType() == NOPSEUDO && style->writingMode() != parentStyle->writingMode())
233             style->setDisplay(INLINE_BLOCK);
234 
235         // After performing the display mutation, check table rows. We do not honor position:relative or position:sticky on
236         // table rows or cells. This has been established for position:relative in CSS2.1 (and caused a crash in containingBlock()
237         // on some sites).
238         if ((style->display() == TABLE_HEADER_GROUP || style->display() == TABLE_ROW_GROUP
239             || style->display() == TABLE_FOOTER_GROUP || style->display() == TABLE_ROW)
240             && style->hasInFlowPosition())
241             style->setPosition(StaticPosition);
242 
243         // writing-mode does not apply to table row groups, table column groups, table rows, and table columns.
244         // FIXME: Table cells should be allowed to be perpendicular or flipped with respect to the table, though.
245         if (style->display() == TABLE_COLUMN || style->display() == TABLE_COLUMN_GROUP || style->display() == TABLE_FOOTER_GROUP
246             || style->display() == TABLE_HEADER_GROUP || style->display() == TABLE_ROW || style->display() == TABLE_ROW_GROUP
247             || style->display() == TABLE_CELL)
248             style->setWritingMode(parentStyle->writingMode());
249 
250         // FIXME: Since we don't support block-flow on flexible boxes yet, disallow setting
251         // of block-flow to anything other than TopToBottomWritingMode.
252         // https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46418 - Flexible box support.
253         if (style->writingMode() != TopToBottomWritingMode && (style->display() == BOX || style->display() == INLINE_BOX))
254             style->setWritingMode(TopToBottomWritingMode);
255 
256         if (isDisplayFlexibleBox(parentStyle->display()) || isDisplayGridBox(parentStyle->display())) {
257             style->setFloating(NoFloat);
258             style->setDisplay(equivalentBlockDisplay(style->display(), style->isFloating(), !m_useQuirksModeStyles));
259         }
260     }
261 
262     // Make sure our z-index value is only applied if the object is positioned.
263     if (style->position() == StaticPosition && !parentStyleForcesZIndexToCreateStackingContext(parentStyle))
264         style->setHasAutoZIndex();
265 
266     // Auto z-index becomes 0 for the root element and transparent objects. This prevents
267     // cases where objects that should be blended as a single unit end up with a non-transparent
268     // object wedged in between them. Auto z-index also becomes 0 for objects that specify transforms/masks/reflections.
269     if (style->hasAutoZIndex() && ((e && e->document().documentElement() == e)
270         || style->opacity() < 1.0f
271         || style->hasTransformRelatedProperty()
272         || style->hasMask()
273         || style->clipPath()
274         || style->boxReflect()
275         || style->hasFilter()
276         || style->hasBlendMode()
277         || style->hasIsolation()
278         || style->position() == StickyPosition
279         || (style->position() == FixedPosition && e && e->document().settings() && e->document().settings()->fixedPositionCreatesStackingContext())
280         || isInTopLayer(e, style)
281         || style->hasFlowFrom()
282         ))
283         style->setZIndex(0);
284 
285     // Textarea considers overflow visible as auto.
286     if (e && isHTMLTextAreaElement(e)) {
287         style->setOverflowX(style->overflowX() == OVISIBLE ? OAUTO : style->overflowX());
288         style->setOverflowY(style->overflowY() == OVISIBLE ? OAUTO : style->overflowY());
289     }
290 
291     // For now, <marquee> requires an overflow clip to work properly.
292     if (e && e->hasTagName(marqueeTag)) {
293         style->setOverflowX(OHIDDEN);
294         style->setOverflowY(OHIDDEN);
295     }
296 
297     if (doesNotInheritTextDecoration(style, e))
298         style->setTextDecorationsInEffect(style->textDecoration());
299     else
300         style->addToTextDecorationsInEffect(style->textDecoration());
301 
302     // If either overflow value is not visible, change to auto.
303     if (style->overflowX() == OVISIBLE && style->overflowY() != OVISIBLE) {
304         // FIXME: Once we implement pagination controls, overflow-x should default to hidden
305         // if overflow-y is set to -webkit-paged-x or -webkit-page-y. For now, we'll let it
306         // default to auto so we can at least scroll through the pages.
307         style->setOverflowX(OAUTO);
308     } else if (style->overflowY() == OVISIBLE && style->overflowX() != OVISIBLE) {
309         style->setOverflowY(OAUTO);
310     }
311 
312     // Call setStylesForPaginationMode() if a pagination mode is set for any non-root elements. If these
313     // styles are specified on a root element, then they will be incorporated in
314     // StyleAdjuster::styleForDocument().
315     if ((style->overflowY() == OPAGEDX || style->overflowY() == OPAGEDY) && !(e && (isHTMLHtmlElement(e) || e->hasTagName(bodyTag))))
316         Pagination::setStylesForPaginationMode(WebCore::paginationModeForRenderStyle(style), style);
317 
318     // Table rows, sections and the table itself will support overflow:hidden and will ignore scroll/auto.
319     // FIXME: Eventually table sections will support auto and scroll.
320     if (style->display() == TABLE || style->display() == INLINE_TABLE
321         || style->display() == TABLE_ROW_GROUP || style->display() == TABLE_ROW) {
322         if (style->overflowX() != OVISIBLE && style->overflowX() != OHIDDEN)
323             style->setOverflowX(OVISIBLE);
324         if (style->overflowY() != OVISIBLE && style->overflowY() != OHIDDEN)
325             style->setOverflowY(OVISIBLE);
326     }
327 
328     // Menulists should have visible overflow
329     if (style->appearance() == MenulistPart) {
330         style->setOverflowX(OVISIBLE);
331         style->setOverflowY(OVISIBLE);
332     }
333 
334     // Cull out any useless layers and also repeat patterns into additional layers.
335     style->adjustBackgroundLayers();
336     style->adjustMaskLayers();
337 
338     // Important: Intrinsic margins get added to controls before the theme has adjusted the style, since the theme will
339     // alter fonts and heights/widths.
340     if (e && e->isFormControlElement() && style->fontSize() >= 11) {
341         // Don't apply intrinsic margins to image buttons. The designer knows how big the images are,
342         // so we have to treat all image buttons as though they were explicitly sized.
343         if (!e->hasTagName(inputTag) || !toHTMLInputElement(e)->isImageButton())
344             addIntrinsicMargins(style);
345     }
346 
347     // Let the theme also have a crack at adjusting the style.
348     if (style->hasAppearance())
349         RenderTheme::theme().adjustStyle(style, e, m_cachedUAStyle);
350 
351     // If we have first-letter pseudo style, do not share this style.
352     if (style->hasPseudoStyle(FIRST_LETTER))
353         style->setUnique();
354 
355     // FIXME: when dropping the -webkit prefix on transform-style, we should also have opacity < 1 cause flattening.
356     if (style->preserves3D() && (style->overflowX() != OVISIBLE
357         || style->overflowY() != OVISIBLE
358         || style->hasFilter()))
359         style->setTransformStyle3D(TransformStyle3DFlat);
360 
361     // Seamless iframes behave like blocks. Map their display to inline-block when marked inline.
362     if (e && e->hasTagName(iframeTag) && style->display() == INLINE && toHTMLIFrameElement(e)->shouldDisplaySeamlessly())
363         style->setDisplay(INLINE_BLOCK);
364 
365     adjustGridItemPosition(style, parentStyle);
366 
367     if (e && e->isSVGElement()) {
368         // Spec: http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/masking.html#OverflowProperty
369         if (style->overflowY() == OSCROLL)
370             style->setOverflowY(OHIDDEN);
371         else if (style->overflowY() == OAUTO)
372             style->setOverflowY(OVISIBLE);
373 
374         if (style->overflowX() == OSCROLL)
375             style->setOverflowX(OHIDDEN);
376         else if (style->overflowX() == OAUTO)
377             style->setOverflowX(OVISIBLE);
378 
379         // Only the root <svg> element in an SVG document fragment tree honors css position
380         if (!(e->hasTagName(SVGNames::svgTag) && e->parentNode() && !e->parentNode()->isSVGElement()))
381             style->setPosition(RenderStyle::initialPosition());
382 
383         // RenderSVGRoot handles zooming for the whole SVG subtree, so foreignObject content should
384         // not be scaled again.
385         if (e->hasTagName(SVGNames::foreignObjectTag))
386             style->setEffectiveZoom(RenderStyle::initialZoom());
387 
388         // SVG text layout code expects us to be a block-level style element.
389         if ((e->hasTagName(SVGNames::foreignObjectTag) || e->hasTagName(SVGNames::textTag)) && style->isDisplayInlineType())
390             style->setDisplay(BLOCK);
391     }
392 }
393 
adjustGridItemPosition(RenderStyle * style,RenderStyle * parentStyle) const394 void StyleAdjuster::adjustGridItemPosition(RenderStyle* style, RenderStyle* parentStyle) const
395 {
396     const GridPosition& columnStartPosition = style->gridColumnStart();
397     const GridPosition& columnEndPosition = style->gridColumnEnd();
398     const GridPosition& rowStartPosition = style->gridRowStart();
399     const GridPosition& rowEndPosition = style->gridRowEnd();
400 
401     // If opposing grid-placement properties both specify a grid span, they both compute to ‘auto’.
402     if (columnStartPosition.isSpan() && columnEndPosition.isSpan()) {
403         style->setGridColumnStart(GridPosition());
404         style->setGridColumnEnd(GridPosition());
405     }
406 
407     if (rowStartPosition.isSpan() && rowEndPosition.isSpan()) {
408         style->setGridRowStart(GridPosition());
409         style->setGridRowEnd(GridPosition());
410     }
411 
412     // Unknown named grid area compute to 'auto'.
413     const NamedGridAreaMap& map = parentStyle->namedGridArea();
414 
415 #define CLEAR_UNKNOWN_NAMED_AREA(prop, Prop) \
416     if (prop.isNamedGridArea() && !map.contains(prop.namedGridLine())) \
417         style->setGrid##Prop(GridPosition());
418 
419     CLEAR_UNKNOWN_NAMED_AREA(columnStartPosition, ColumnStart);
420     CLEAR_UNKNOWN_NAMED_AREA(columnEndPosition, ColumnEnd);
421     CLEAR_UNKNOWN_NAMED_AREA(rowStartPosition, RowStart);
422     CLEAR_UNKNOWN_NAMED_AREA(rowEndPosition, RowEnd);
423 }
424 
425 }
426