1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 * met:
7 *
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 * distribution.
14 * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 * this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include "core/dom/PresentationAttributeStyle.h"
33
34 #include "HTMLNames.h"
35 #include "core/css/StylePropertySet.h"
36 #include "core/dom/Attribute.h"
37 #include "core/dom/Element.h"
38 #include "wtf/HashFunctions.h"
39 #include "wtf/HashMap.h"
40 #include "wtf/text/CString.h"
41
42 namespace WebCore {
43
44 using namespace HTMLNames;
45
46 struct PresentationAttributeCacheKey {
PresentationAttributeCacheKeyWebCore::PresentationAttributeCacheKey47 PresentationAttributeCacheKey() : tagName(0) { }
48 StringImpl* tagName;
49 Vector<std::pair<StringImpl*, AtomicString>, 3> attributesAndValues;
50 };
51
operator !=(const PresentationAttributeCacheKey & a,const PresentationAttributeCacheKey & b)52 static bool operator!=(const PresentationAttributeCacheKey& a, const PresentationAttributeCacheKey& b)
53 {
54 if (a.tagName != b.tagName)
55 return true;
56 return a.attributesAndValues != b.attributesAndValues;
57 }
58
59 struct PresentationAttributeCacheEntry {
60 WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED;
61 public:
62 PresentationAttributeCacheKey key;
63 RefPtr<StylePropertySet> value;
64 };
65
66 typedef HashMap<unsigned, OwnPtr<PresentationAttributeCacheEntry>, AlreadyHashed> PresentationAttributeCache;
presentationAttributeCache()67 static PresentationAttributeCache& presentationAttributeCache()
68 {
69 DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(PresentationAttributeCache, cache, ());
70 return cache;
71 }
72
73 class PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner {
74 WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner); WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED;
75 public:
PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner()76 PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner()
77 : m_hitCount(0)
78 , m_cleanTimer(this, &PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner::cleanCache)
79 {
80 }
81
didHitPresentationAttributeCache()82 void didHitPresentationAttributeCache()
83 {
84 if (presentationAttributeCache().size() < minimumPresentationAttributeCacheSizeForCleaning)
85 return;
86
87 m_hitCount++;
88
89 if (!m_cleanTimer.isActive())
90 m_cleanTimer.startOneShot(presentationAttributeCacheCleanTimeInSeconds);
91 }
92
93 private:
94 static const unsigned presentationAttributeCacheCleanTimeInSeconds = 60;
95 static const unsigned minimumPresentationAttributeCacheSizeForCleaning = 100;
96 static const unsigned minimumPresentationAttributeCacheHitCountPerMinute = (100 * presentationAttributeCacheCleanTimeInSeconds) / 60;
97
cleanCache(Timer<PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner> * timer)98 void cleanCache(Timer<PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner>* timer)
99 {
100 ASSERT_UNUSED(timer, timer == &m_cleanTimer);
101 unsigned hitCount = m_hitCount;
102 m_hitCount = 0;
103 if (hitCount > minimumPresentationAttributeCacheHitCountPerMinute)
104 return;
105 presentationAttributeCache().clear();
106 }
107
108 unsigned m_hitCount;
109 Timer<PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner> m_cleanTimer;
110 };
111
attributeNameSort(const pair<StringImpl *,AtomicString> & p1,const pair<StringImpl *,AtomicString> & p2)112 static bool attributeNameSort(const pair<StringImpl*, AtomicString>& p1, const pair<StringImpl*, AtomicString>& p2)
113 {
114 // Sort based on the attribute name pointers. It doesn't matter what the order is as long as it is always the same.
115 return p1.first < p2.first;
116 }
117
makePresentationAttributeCacheKey(Element & element,PresentationAttributeCacheKey & result)118 static void makePresentationAttributeCacheKey(Element& element, PresentationAttributeCacheKey& result)
119 {
120 // FIXME: Enable for SVG.
121 if (!element.isHTMLElement())
122 return;
123 // Interpretation of the size attributes on <input> depends on the type attribute.
124 if (element.hasTagName(inputTag))
125 return;
126 unsigned size = element.attributeCount();
127 for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
128 const Attribute* attribute = element.attributeItem(i);
129 if (!element.isPresentationAttribute(attribute->name()))
130 continue;
131 if (!attribute->namespaceURI().isNull())
132 return;
133 // FIXME: Background URL may depend on the base URL and can't be shared. Disallow caching.
134 if (attribute->name() == backgroundAttr)
135 return;
136 result.attributesAndValues.append(std::make_pair(attribute->localName().impl(), attribute->value()));
137 }
138 if (result.attributesAndValues.isEmpty())
139 return;
140 // Attribute order doesn't matter. Sort for easy equality comparison.
141 std::sort(result.attributesAndValues.begin(), result.attributesAndValues.end(), attributeNameSort);
142 // The cache key is non-null when the tagName is set.
143 result.tagName = element.localName().impl();
144 }
145
computePresentationAttributeCacheHash(const PresentationAttributeCacheKey & key)146 static unsigned computePresentationAttributeCacheHash(const PresentationAttributeCacheKey& key)
147 {
148 if (!key.tagName)
149 return 0;
150 ASSERT(key.attributesAndValues.size());
151 unsigned attributeHash = StringHasher::hashMemory(key.attributesAndValues.data(), key.attributesAndValues.size() * sizeof(key.attributesAndValues[0]));
152 return WTF::pairIntHash(key.tagName->existingHash(), attributeHash);
153 }
154
computePresentationAttributeStyle(Element & element)155 PassRefPtr<StylePropertySet> computePresentationAttributeStyle(Element& element)
156 {
157 DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(PresentationAttributeCacheCleaner, cacheCleaner, ());
158
159 ASSERT(element.isStyledElement());
160
161 PresentationAttributeCacheKey cacheKey;
162 makePresentationAttributeCacheKey(element, cacheKey);
163
164 unsigned cacheHash = computePresentationAttributeCacheHash(cacheKey);
165
166 PresentationAttributeCache::iterator cacheIterator;
167 if (cacheHash) {
168 cacheIterator = presentationAttributeCache().add(cacheHash, nullptr).iterator;
169 if (cacheIterator->value && cacheIterator->value->key != cacheKey)
170 cacheHash = 0;
171 } else {
172 cacheIterator = presentationAttributeCache().end();
173 }
174
175 RefPtr<StylePropertySet> style;
176 if (cacheHash && cacheIterator->value) {
177 style = cacheIterator->value->value;
178 cacheCleaner.didHitPresentationAttributeCache();
179 } else {
180 style = MutableStylePropertySet::create(element.isSVGElement() ? SVGAttributeMode : HTMLAttributeMode);
181 unsigned size = element.attributeCount();
182 for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
183 const Attribute* attribute = element.attributeItem(i);
184 element.collectStyleForPresentationAttribute(attribute->name(), attribute->value(), toMutableStylePropertySet(style));
185 }
186 }
187
188 if (!cacheHash || cacheIterator->value)
189 return style.release();
190
191 OwnPtr<PresentationAttributeCacheEntry> newEntry = adoptPtr(new PresentationAttributeCacheEntry);
192 newEntry->key = cacheKey;
193 newEntry->value = style;
194
195 static const unsigned presentationAttributeCacheMaximumSize = 4096;
196 if (presentationAttributeCache().size() > presentationAttributeCacheMaximumSize) {
197 // FIXME: Discarding the entire cache when it gets too big is probably bad
198 // since it creates a perf "cliff". Perhaps we should use an LRU?
199 presentationAttributeCache().clear();
200 presentationAttributeCache().set(cacheHash, newEntry.release());
201 } else {
202 cacheIterator->value = newEntry.release();
203 }
204
205 return style.release();
206 }
207
208 } // namespace WebCore
209