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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
18  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
19  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
21  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
22  * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef TreeScope_h
28 #define TreeScope_h
29 
30 #include "core/dom/DocumentOrderedMap.h"
31 #include "wtf/Forward.h"
32 #include "wtf/text/AtomicString.h"
33 
34 namespace WebCore {
35 
36 class ContainerNode;
37 class DOMSelection;
38 class Document;
39 class Element;
40 class HTMLLabelElement;
41 class HTMLMapElement;
42 class LayoutPoint;
43 class IdTargetObserverRegistry;
44 class Node;
45 class RenderObject;
46 
47 // A class which inherits both Node and TreeScope must call clearRareData() in its destructor
48 // so that the Node destructor no longer does problematic NodeList cache manipulation in
49 // the destructor.
50 class TreeScope {
51     friend class Document;
52     friend class TreeScopeAdopter;
53 
54 public:
parentTreeScope()55     TreeScope* parentTreeScope() const { return m_parentTreeScope; }
56     void setParentTreeScope(TreeScope*);
57 
58     Element* adjustedFocusedElement() const;
59     Element* getElementById(const AtomicString&) const;
60     bool hasElementWithId(StringImpl* id) const;
61     bool containsMultipleElementsWithId(const AtomicString& id) const;
62     void addElementById(const AtomicString& elementId, Element*);
63     void removeElementById(const AtomicString& elementId, Element*);
64 
documentScope()65     Document* documentScope() const { return m_documentScope; }
66 
67     Node* ancestorInThisScope(Node*) const;
68 
69     void addImageMap(HTMLMapElement*);
70     void removeImageMap(HTMLMapElement*);
71     HTMLMapElement* getImageMap(const String& url) const;
72 
73     Element* elementFromPoint(int x, int y) const;
74 
75     // For accessibility.
shouldCacheLabelsByForAttribute()76     bool shouldCacheLabelsByForAttribute() const { return m_labelsByForAttribute; }
77     void addLabel(const AtomicString& forAttributeValue, HTMLLabelElement*);
78     void removeLabel(const AtomicString& forAttributeValue, HTMLLabelElement*);
79     HTMLLabelElement* labelElementForId(const AtomicString& forAttributeValue);
80 
81     DOMSelection* getSelection() const;
82 
83     // Find first anchor with the given name.
84     // First searches for an element with the given ID, but if that fails, then looks
85     // for an anchor with the given name. ID matching is always case sensitive, but
86     // Anchor name matching is case sensitive in strict mode and not case sensitive in
87     // quirks mode for historical compatibility reasons.
88     Element* findAnchor(const String& name);
89 
90     bool applyAuthorStyles() const;
91 
92     // Used by the basic DOM mutation methods (e.g., appendChild()).
93     void adoptIfNeeded(Node&);
94 
rootNode()95     Node* rootNode() const { return m_rootNode; }
96 
idTargetObserverRegistry()97     IdTargetObserverRegistry& idTargetObserverRegistry() const { return *m_idTargetObserverRegistry.get(); }
98 
99     // Nodes belonging to this scope hold guard references -
100     // these are enough to keep the scope from being destroyed, but
101     // not enough to keep it from removing its children. This allows a
102     // node that outlives its scope to still have a valid document
103     // pointer without introducing reference cycles.
guardRef()104     void guardRef()
105     {
106         ASSERT(!deletionHasBegun());
107         ++m_guardRefCount;
108     }
109 
guardDeref()110     void guardDeref()
111     {
112         ASSERT(!deletionHasBegun());
113         --m_guardRefCount;
114         if (!m_guardRefCount && !refCount() && !rootNodeHasTreeSharedParent()) {
115             beginDeletion();
116             delete this;
117         }
118     }
119 
120     void removedLastRefToScope();
121 
122     bool isInclusiveAncestorOf(const TreeScope&) const;
123     unsigned short comparePosition(const TreeScope&) const;
124 
125     Element* getElementByAccessKey(const String& key) const;
126 
127 protected:
128     TreeScope(ContainerNode*, Document*);
129     TreeScope(Document*);
130     virtual ~TreeScope();
131 
132     void destroyTreeScopeData();
133     void clearDocumentScope();
setDocumentScope(Document * document)134     void setDocumentScope(Document* document)
135     {
136         ASSERT(document);
137         m_documentScope = document;
138     }
139 
hasGuardRefCount()140     bool hasGuardRefCount() const { return m_guardRefCount; }
141 
142 private:
143     TreeScope();
144 
dispose()145     virtual void dispose() { }
146 
147     int refCount() const;
148 #if SECURITY_ASSERT_ENABLED
149     bool deletionHasBegun();
150     void beginDeletion();
151 #else
deletionHasBegun()152     bool deletionHasBegun() { return false; }
beginDeletion()153     void beginDeletion() { }
154 #endif
155 
156     bool rootNodeHasTreeSharedParent() const;
157 
158     Node* m_rootNode;
159     Document* m_documentScope;
160     TreeScope* m_parentTreeScope;
161     int m_guardRefCount;
162 
163     OwnPtr<DocumentOrderedMap> m_elementsById;
164     OwnPtr<DocumentOrderedMap> m_imageMapsByName;
165     OwnPtr<DocumentOrderedMap> m_labelsByForAttribute;
166 
167     OwnPtr<IdTargetObserverRegistry> m_idTargetObserverRegistry;
168 
169     mutable RefPtr<DOMSelection> m_selection;
170 };
171 
hasElementWithId(StringImpl * id)172 inline bool TreeScope::hasElementWithId(StringImpl* id) const
173 {
174     ASSERT(id);
175     return m_elementsById && m_elementsById->contains(id);
176 }
177 
containsMultipleElementsWithId(const AtomicString & id)178 inline bool TreeScope::containsMultipleElementsWithId(const AtomicString& id) const
179 {
180     return m_elementsById && m_elementsById->containsMultiple(id.impl());
181 }
182 
183 inline bool operator==(const TreeScope& a, const TreeScope& b) { return &a == &b; }
184 inline bool operator==(const TreeScope& a, const TreeScope* b) { return &a == b; }
185 inline bool operator==(const TreeScope* a, const TreeScope& b) { return a == &b; }
186 inline bool operator!=(const TreeScope& a, const TreeScope& b) { return !(a == b); }
187 inline bool operator!=(const TreeScope& a, const TreeScope* b) { return !(a == b); }
188 inline bool operator!=(const TreeScope* a, const TreeScope& b) { return !(a == b); }
189 
190 RenderObject* rendererFromPoint(Document*, int x, int y, LayoutPoint* localPoint = 0);
191 TreeScope* commonTreeScope(Node*, Node*);
192 
193 } // namespace WebCore
194 
195 #endif // TreeScope_h
196