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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
16  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
17  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
18  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
20  * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
22  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef DenormalDisabler_h
26 #define DenormalDisabler_h
27 
28 #include "wtf/CPU.h"
29 #include "wtf/MathExtras.h"
30 #include <float.h>
31 
32 namespace WebCore {
33 
34 // Deal with denormals. They can very seriously impact performance on x86.
35 
36 // Define HAVE_DENORMAL if we support flushing denormals to zero.
37 #if OS(WIN) && COMPILER(MSVC)
38 #define HAVE_DENORMAL 1
39 #endif
40 
41 #if COMPILER(GCC) && (CPU(X86) || CPU(X86_64))
42 #define HAVE_DENORMAL 1
43 #endif
44 
45 #if HAVE(DENORMAL)
46 class DenormalDisabler {
47 public:
DenormalDisabler()48     DenormalDisabler()
49             : m_savedCSR(0)
50     {
51 #if OS(WIN) && COMPILER(MSVC)
52         // Save the current state, and set mode to flush denormals.
53         //
54         // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/637175/possible-bug-in-controlfp-s-may-not-restore-control-word-correctly
55         _controlfp_s(&m_savedCSR, 0, 0);
56         unsigned int unused;
57         _controlfp_s(&unused, _DN_FLUSH, _MCW_DN);
58 #else
59         m_savedCSR = getCSR();
60         setCSR(m_savedCSR | 0x8040);
61 #endif
62     }
63 
~DenormalDisabler()64     ~DenormalDisabler()
65     {
66 #if OS(WIN) && COMPILER(MSVC)
67         unsigned int unused;
68         _controlfp_s(&unused, m_savedCSR, _MCW_DN);
69 #else
70         setCSR(m_savedCSR);
71 #endif
72     }
73 
74     // This is a nop if we can flush denormals to zero in hardware.
flushDenormalFloatToZero(float f)75     static inline float flushDenormalFloatToZero(float f)
76     {
77 #if OS(WIN) && COMPILER(MSVC) && (!_M_IX86_FP)
78         // For systems using x87 instead of sse, there's no hardware support
79         // to flush denormals automatically. Hence, we need to flush
80         // denormals to zero manually.
81         return (fabs(f) < FLT_MIN) ? 0.0f : f;
82 #else
83         return f;
84 #endif
85     }
86 private:
87 #if COMPILER(GCC) && (CPU(X86) || CPU(X86_64))
getCSR()88     inline int getCSR()
89     {
90         int result;
91         asm volatile("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (result));
92         return result;
93     }
94 
setCSR(int a)95     inline void setCSR(int a)
96     {
97         int temp = a;
98         asm volatile("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (temp));
99     }
100 
101 #endif
102 
103     unsigned int m_savedCSR;
104 };
105 
106 #else
107 // FIXME: add implementations for other architectures and compilers
108 class DenormalDisabler {
109 public:
110     DenormalDisabler() { }
111 
112     // Assume the worst case that other architectures and compilers
113     // need to flush denormals to zero manually.
114     static inline float flushDenormalFloatToZero(float f)
115     {
116         return (fabs(f) < FLT_MIN) ? 0.0f : f;
117     }
118 };
119 
120 #endif
121 
122 } // WebCore
123 
124 #undef HAVE_DENORMAL
125 #endif // DenormalDisabler_h
126