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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package android.view;
17 
18 import android.animation.LayoutTransition;
19 import android.content.Context;
20 import android.graphics.Canvas;
21 import android.graphics.Rect;
22 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
23 
24 import java.util.ArrayList;
25 
26 /**
27  * An overlay is an extra layer that sits on top of a View (the "host view")
28  * which is drawn after all other content in that view (including children,
29  * if the view is a ViewGroup). Interaction with the overlay layer is done
30  * by adding and removing drawables.
31  *
32  * <p>An overlay requested from a ViewGroup is of type {@link ViewGroupOverlay},
33  * which also supports adding and removing views.</p>
34  *
35  * @see View#getOverlay() View.getOverlay()
36  * @see ViewGroup#getOverlay() ViewGroup.getOverlay()
37  * @see ViewGroupOverlay
38  */
39 public class ViewOverlay {
40 
41     /**
42      * The actual container for the drawables (and views, if it's a ViewGroupOverlay).
43      * All of the management and rendering details for the overlay are handled in
44      * OverlayViewGroup.
45      */
46     OverlayViewGroup mOverlayViewGroup;
47 
ViewOverlay(Context context, View hostView)48     ViewOverlay(Context context, View hostView) {
49         mOverlayViewGroup = new OverlayViewGroup(context, hostView);
50     }
51 
52     /**
53      * Used internally by View and ViewGroup to handle drawing and invalidation
54      * of the overlay
55      * @return
56      */
getOverlayView()57     ViewGroup getOverlayView() {
58         return mOverlayViewGroup;
59     }
60 
61     /**
62      * Adds a Drawable to the overlay. The bounds of the drawable should be relative to
63      * the host view. Any drawable added to the overlay should be removed when it is no longer
64      * needed or no longer visible.
65      *
66      * @param drawable The Drawable to be added to the overlay. This drawable will be
67      * drawn when the view redraws its overlay.
68      * @see #remove(Drawable)
69      */
add(Drawable drawable)70     public void add(Drawable drawable) {
71         mOverlayViewGroup.add(drawable);
72     }
73 
74     /**
75      * Removes the specified Drawable from the overlay.
76      *
77      * @param drawable The Drawable to be removed from the overlay.
78      * @see #add(Drawable)
79      */
remove(Drawable drawable)80     public void remove(Drawable drawable) {
81         mOverlayViewGroup.remove(drawable);
82     }
83 
84     /**
85      * Removes all content from the overlay.
86      */
clear()87     public void clear() {
88         mOverlayViewGroup.clear();
89     }
90 
isEmpty()91     boolean isEmpty() {
92         return mOverlayViewGroup.isEmpty();
93     }
94 
95     /**
96      * OverlayViewGroup is a container that View and ViewGroup use to host
97      * drawables and views added to their overlays  ({@link ViewOverlay} and
98      * {@link ViewGroupOverlay}, respectively). Drawables are added to the overlay
99      * via the add/remove methods in ViewOverlay, Views are added/removed via
100      * ViewGroupOverlay. These drawable and view objects are
101      * drawn whenever the view itself is drawn; first the view draws its own
102      * content (and children, if it is a ViewGroup), then it draws its overlay
103      * (if it has one).
104      *
105      * <p>Besides managing and drawing the list of drawables, this class serves
106      * two purposes:
107      * (1) it noops layout calls because children are absolutely positioned and
108      * (2) it forwards all invalidation calls to its host view. The invalidation
109      * redirect is necessary because the overlay is not a child of the host view
110      * and invalidation cannot therefore follow the normal path up through the
111      * parent hierarchy.</p>
112      *
113      * @see View#getOverlay()
114      * @see ViewGroup#getOverlay()
115      */
116     static class OverlayViewGroup extends ViewGroup {
117 
118         /**
119          * The View for which this is an overlay. Invalidations of the overlay are redirected to
120          * this host view.
121          */
122         View mHostView;
123 
124         /**
125          * The set of drawables to draw when the overlay is rendered.
126          */
127         ArrayList<Drawable> mDrawables = null;
128 
OverlayViewGroup(Context context, View hostView)129         OverlayViewGroup(Context context, View hostView) {
130             super(context);
131             mHostView = hostView;
132             mAttachInfo = mHostView.mAttachInfo;
133             mRight = hostView.getWidth();
134             mBottom = hostView.getHeight();
135         }
136 
add(Drawable drawable)137         public void add(Drawable drawable) {
138             if (mDrawables == null) {
139 
140                 mDrawables = new ArrayList<Drawable>();
141             }
142             if (!mDrawables.contains(drawable)) {
143                 // Make each drawable unique in the overlay; can't add it more than once
144                 mDrawables.add(drawable);
145                 invalidate(drawable.getBounds());
146                 drawable.setCallback(this);
147             }
148         }
149 
remove(Drawable drawable)150         public void remove(Drawable drawable) {
151             if (mDrawables != null) {
152                 mDrawables.remove(drawable);
153                 invalidate(drawable.getBounds());
154                 drawable.setCallback(null);
155             }
156         }
157 
add(View child)158         public void add(View child) {
159             if (child.getParent() instanceof ViewGroup) {
160                 ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) child.getParent();
161                 if (parent != mHostView && parent.getParent() != null &&
162                         parent.mAttachInfo != null) {
163                     // Moving to different container; figure out how to position child such that
164                     // it is in the same location on the screen
165                     int[] parentLocation = new int[2];
166                     int[] hostViewLocation = new int[2];
167                     parent.getLocationOnScreen(parentLocation);
168                     mHostView.getLocationOnScreen(hostViewLocation);
169                     child.offsetLeftAndRight(parentLocation[0] - hostViewLocation[0]);
170                     child.offsetTopAndBottom(parentLocation[1] - hostViewLocation[1]);
171                 }
172                 parent.removeView(child);
173                 if (parent.getLayoutTransition() != null) {
174                     // LayoutTransition will cause the child to delay removal - cancel it
175                     parent.getLayoutTransition().cancel(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING);
176                 }
177                 // fail-safe if view is still attached for any reason
178                 if (child.getParent() != null) {
179                     child.mParent = null;
180                 }
181             }
182             super.addView(child);
183         }
184 
remove(View view)185         public void remove(View view) {
186             super.removeView(view);
187         }
188 
clear()189         public void clear() {
190             removeAllViews();
191             if (mDrawables != null) {
192                 mDrawables.clear();
193             }
194         }
195 
isEmpty()196         boolean isEmpty() {
197             if (getChildCount() == 0 &&
198                     (mDrawables == null || mDrawables.size() == 0)) {
199                 return true;
200             }
201             return false;
202         }
203 
204         @Override
invalidateDrawable(Drawable drawable)205         public void invalidateDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
206             invalidate(drawable.getBounds());
207         }
208 
209         @Override
dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas)210         protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
211             super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
212             final int numDrawables = (mDrawables == null) ? 0 : mDrawables.size();
213             for (int i = 0; i < numDrawables; ++i) {
214                 mDrawables.get(i).draw(canvas);
215             }
216         }
217 
218         @Override
onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)219         protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
220             // Noop: children are positioned absolutely
221         }
222 
223         /*
224          The following invalidation overrides exist for the purpose of redirecting invalidation to
225          the host view. The overlay is not parented to the host view (since a View cannot be a
226          parent), so the invalidation cannot proceed through the normal parent hierarchy.
227          There is a built-in assumption that the overlay exactly covers the host view, therefore
228          the invalidation rectangles received do not need to be adjusted when forwarded to
229          the host view.
230          */
231 
232         @Override
invalidate(Rect dirty)233         public void invalidate(Rect dirty) {
234             super.invalidate(dirty);
235             if (mHostView != null) {
236                 mHostView.invalidate(dirty);
237             }
238         }
239 
240         @Override
invalidate(int l, int t, int r, int b)241         public void invalidate(int l, int t, int r, int b) {
242             super.invalidate(l, t, r, b);
243             if (mHostView != null) {
244                 mHostView.invalidate(l, t, r, b);
245             }
246         }
247 
248         @Override
invalidate()249         public void invalidate() {
250             super.invalidate();
251             if (mHostView != null) {
252                 mHostView.invalidate();
253             }
254         }
255 
256         @Override
invalidate(boolean invalidateCache)257         void invalidate(boolean invalidateCache) {
258             super.invalidate(invalidateCache);
259             if (mHostView != null) {
260                 mHostView.invalidate(invalidateCache);
261             }
262         }
263 
264         @Override
invalidateViewProperty(boolean invalidateParent, boolean forceRedraw)265         void invalidateViewProperty(boolean invalidateParent, boolean forceRedraw) {
266             super.invalidateViewProperty(invalidateParent, forceRedraw);
267             if (mHostView != null) {
268                 mHostView.invalidateViewProperty(invalidateParent, forceRedraw);
269             }
270         }
271 
272         @Override
invalidateParentCaches()273         protected void invalidateParentCaches() {
274             super.invalidateParentCaches();
275             if (mHostView != null) {
276                 mHostView.invalidateParentCaches();
277             }
278         }
279 
280         @Override
invalidateParentIfNeeded()281         protected void invalidateParentIfNeeded() {
282             super.invalidateParentIfNeeded();
283             if (mHostView != null) {
284                 mHostView.invalidateParentIfNeeded();
285             }
286         }
287 
invalidateChildFast(View child, final Rect dirty)288         public void invalidateChildFast(View child, final Rect dirty) {
289             if (mHostView != null) {
290                 // Note: This is not a "fast" invalidation. Would be nice to instead invalidate
291                 // using DisplayList properties and a dirty rect instead of causing a real
292                 // invalidation of the host view
293                 int left = child.mLeft;
294                 int top = child.mTop;
295                 if (!child.getMatrix().isIdentity()) {
296                     child.transformRect(dirty);
297                 }
298                 dirty.offset(left, top);
299                 mHostView.invalidate(dirty);
300             }
301         }
302 
303         /**
304          * @hide
305          */
306         @Override
invalidateChildInParentFast(int left, int top, Rect dirty)307         protected ViewParent invalidateChildInParentFast(int left, int top, Rect dirty) {
308             if (mHostView instanceof ViewGroup) {
309                 return ((ViewGroup) mHostView).invalidateChildInParentFast(left, top, dirty);
310             }
311             return null;
312         }
313 
314         @Override
invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty)315         public ViewParent invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty) {
316             if (mHostView != null) {
317                 dirty.offset(location[0], location[1]);
318                 if (mHostView instanceof ViewGroup) {
319                     location[0] = 0;
320                     location[1] = 0;
321                     super.invalidateChildInParent(location, dirty);
322                     return ((ViewGroup) mHostView).invalidateChildInParent(location, dirty);
323                 } else {
324                     invalidate(dirty);
325                 }
326             }
327             return null;
328         }
329     }
330 
331 }
332