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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_TEST_AUTOMATION_PROXY_LAUNCHER_H_
6 #define CHROME_TEST_AUTOMATION_PROXY_LAUNCHER_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
11 #include "base/callback.h"
12 #include "base/command_line.h"
13 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
14 #include "base/files/scoped_temp_dir.h"
15 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
16 #include "base/process/process.h"
17 #include "base/time/time.h"
18 
19 class AutomationProxy;
20 
21 // Base class for all ProxyLauncher implementations. Contains functionality
22 // fo launching, terminating, and connecting tests to browser processes. This
23 // class determines which AutomationProxy implementation is used by a test.
24 // Command line arguments passed to the browser are set in this class.
25 //
26 // Subclass from this class to use a different AutomationProxy
27 // implementation or to override browser launching behavior.
28 class ProxyLauncher {
29  public:
30   // Default ID for named testing interface.
31   static const char kDefaultInterfaceId[];
32 
33   // Different ways to quit the browser.
34   enum ShutdownType {
35     WINDOW_CLOSE,
36     USER_QUIT,
37     SESSION_ENDING,
38   };
39 
40   // POD containing state variables that determine how to launch browser.
41   struct LaunchState {
42     // If true the profile is cleared before launching.
43     bool clear_profile;
44 
45     // If set, the profiles in this path are copied
46     // into the user data directory for the test.
47     base::FilePath template_user_data;
48 
49     // Called just before starting the browser to allow any setup of the
50     // profile for the run time environment.
51     base::Closure setup_profile_callback;
52 
53     // Command line to launch the browser.
54     CommandLine command;
55 
56     // Should we supply the testing channel id on the command line?
57     bool include_testing_id;
58 
59     // If true, the window is shown. Otherwise it is hidden.
60     bool show_window;
61   };
62 
63   ProxyLauncher();
64 
65   virtual ~ProxyLauncher();
66 
67   // Launches the browser if needed and establishes a connection with it.
68   // Returns true on success.
69   virtual bool InitializeConnection(
70       const LaunchState& state,
71       bool wait_for_initial_loads) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT = 0;
72 
73   // Shuts down the browser if needed and destroys any
74   // connections established by InitalizeConnection.
75   virtual void TerminateConnection() = 0;
76 
77   // Launches the browser and IPC testing connection in server mode.
78   // Returns true on success.
79   bool LaunchBrowserAndServer(const LaunchState& state,
80                               bool wait_for_initial_loads) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
81 
82   // Launches the IPC testing connection in client mode,
83   // which then attempts to connect to a browser.
84   // Returns true on success.
85   bool ConnectToRunningBrowser(bool wait_for_initial_loads) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
86 
87   // Paired with LaunchBrowserAndServer().
88   // Closes the browser and IPC testing server.
89   void CloseBrowserAndServer();
90 
91   // Launches the browser with the given command line. Returns true on success.
92   // TODO(phajdan.jr): Make LaunchBrowser private.
93   bool LaunchBrowser(const LaunchState& state) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
94 
95   // Exits out of browser instance.
96   void QuitBrowser();
97 
98   // Terminates the browser, simulates end of session.
99   void TerminateBrowser();
100 
101   // Check that no processes related to Chrome exist, displaying
102   // the given message if any do.
103   void AssertAppNotRunning(const std::string& error_message);
104 
105   // Wait for the browser process to shut down on its own (i.e. as a result of
106   // some action that your test has taken). If it has exited within |timeout|,
107   // puts the exit code in |exit_code| and returns true.
108   bool WaitForBrowserProcessToQuit(base::TimeDelta timeout, int* exit_code);
109 
110   AutomationProxy* automation() const;
111 
112   // Return the user data directory being used by the browser instance.
113   base::FilePath user_data_dir() const;
114 
115   // Get the handle of browser process connected to the automation. This
116   // function only returns a reference to the handle so the caller does not
117   // own the handle returned.
118   base::ProcessHandle process() const;
119 
120   // Return the process id of the browser process (-1 on error).
121   base::ProcessId process_id() const;
122 
123   // Return the time when the browser was run.
124   base::TimeTicks browser_launch_time() const;
125 
126   // Return how long the shutdown took.
127   base::TimeDelta browser_quit_time() const;
128 
129   // Sets the shutdown type, which defaults to WINDOW_CLOSE.
set_shutdown_type(ShutdownType value)130   void set_shutdown_type(ShutdownType value) {
131     shutdown_type_ = value;
132   }
133 
134  protected:
135   // Creates an automation proxy.
136   virtual AutomationProxy* CreateAutomationProxy(
137       base::TimeDelta execution_timeout) = 0;
138 
139   // Returns the automation proxy's channel with any prefixes prepended,
140   // for passing as a command line parameter over to the browser.
141   virtual std::string PrefixedChannelID() const = 0;
142 
143   // Paired with ConnectToRunningBrowser().
144   // Disconnects the testing IPC from the browser.
145   void DisconnectFromRunningBrowser();
146 
147  private:
148   bool WaitForBrowserLaunch(bool wait_for_initial_loads) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
149 
150   // Prepare command line that will be used to launch the child browser process.
151   void PrepareTestCommandline(CommandLine* command_line,
152                               bool include_testing_id);
153 
154   bool LaunchBrowserHelper(const LaunchState& state,
155                            bool main_launch,
156                            bool wait,
157                            base::ProcessHandle* process) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
158 
159   scoped_ptr<AutomationProxy> automation_proxy_;
160 
161   // We use a temporary directory for profile to avoid issues with being
162   // unable to delete some files because they're in use, etc.
163   base::ScopedTempDir temp_profile_dir_;
164 
165   // Handle to the first Chrome process.
166   base::ProcessHandle process_;
167 
168   // PID of |process_| (for debugging).
169   base::ProcessId process_id_;
170 
171   // Time when the browser was run.
172   base::TimeTicks browser_launch_time_;
173 
174   // How long the shutdown took.
175   base::TimeDelta browser_quit_time_;
176 
177   // The method for shutting down the browser. Used in ShutdownTest.
178   ShutdownType shutdown_type_;
179 
180   // If true, runs the renderer outside the sandbox.
181   bool no_sandbox_;
182 
183   // If true, write full memory dump during crash.
184   bool full_memory_dump_;
185 
186   // If true, a user is paying attention to the test, so show error dialogs.
187   bool show_error_dialogs_;
188 
189   // Enable dchecks in release mode.
190   bool enable_dcheck_;
191 
192   // Dump process memory on dcheck without crashing.
193   bool silent_dump_on_dcheck_;
194 
195   // Disable breakpad on the browser.
196   bool disable_breakpad_;
197 
198   // Flags passed to the JS engine.
199   std::string js_flags_;
200 
201   // Logging level.
202   std::string log_level_;
203 
204   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ProxyLauncher);
205 };
206 
207 // Uses an automation proxy that communicates over a named socket.
208 // This is used if you want to connect an AutomationProxy
209 // to a browser process that is already running.
210 // The channel id of the proxy is a constant specified by kInterfacePath.
211 class NamedProxyLauncher : public ProxyLauncher {
212  public:
213   // If launch_browser is true, launches Chrome with named interface enabled.
214   // Otherwise, there should be an existing instance the proxy can connect to.
215   NamedProxyLauncher(const std::string& channel_id,
216                      bool launch_browser, bool disconnect_on_failure);
217 
218   virtual AutomationProxy* CreateAutomationProxy(
219       base::TimeDelta execution_timeout);
220   virtual bool InitializeConnection(
221       const LaunchState& state,
222       bool wait_for_initial_loads) OVERRIDE WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
223   virtual void TerminateConnection();
224   virtual std::string PrefixedChannelID() const;
225 
226  protected:
227   std::string channel_id_;      // Channel id of automation proxy.
228   bool launch_browser_;         // True if we should launch the browser too.
229   bool disconnect_on_failure_;  // True if we disconnect on IPC channel failure.
230 
231  private:
232   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NamedProxyLauncher);
233 };
234 
235 // Uses an automation proxy that communicates over an anonymous socket.
236 class AnonymousProxyLauncher : public ProxyLauncher {
237  public:
238   explicit AnonymousProxyLauncher(bool disconnect_on_failure);
239   virtual AutomationProxy* CreateAutomationProxy(
240       base::TimeDelta execution_timeout);
241   virtual bool InitializeConnection(
242       const LaunchState& state,
243       bool wait_for_initial_loads) OVERRIDE WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
244   virtual void TerminateConnection();
245   virtual std::string PrefixedChannelID() const;
246 
247  protected:
248   std::string channel_id_;      // Channel id of automation proxy.
249   bool disconnect_on_failure_;  // True if we disconnect on IPC channel failure.
250 
251  private:
252   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AnonymousProxyLauncher);
253 };
254 
255 #endif  // CHROME_TEST_AUTOMATION_PROXY_LAUNCHER_H_
256