1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_histograms.h"
6
7 #include <string>
8
9 #include "base/format_macros.h"
10 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
11 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
12 #include "chrome/browser/predictors/autocomplete_action_predictor.h"
13 #include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_manager.h"
14 #include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_util.h"
15
16 using predictors::AutocompleteActionPredictor;
17
18 namespace prerender {
19
20 namespace {
21
22 // Time window for which we will record windowed PLTs from the last observed
23 // link rel=prefetch tag. This is not intended to be the same as the prerender
24 // ttl, it's just intended to be a window during which a prerender has likely
25 // affected performance.
26 const int kWindowDurationSeconds = 30;
27
ComposeHistogramName(const std::string & prefix_type,const std::string & name)28 std::string ComposeHistogramName(const std::string& prefix_type,
29 const std::string& name) {
30 if (prefix_type.empty())
31 return std::string("Prerender.") + name;
32 return std::string("Prerender.") + prefix_type + std::string("_") + name;
33 }
34
GetHistogramName(Origin origin,uint8 experiment_id,bool is_wash,const std::string & name)35 std::string GetHistogramName(Origin origin, uint8 experiment_id,
36 bool is_wash, const std::string& name) {
37 if (is_wash)
38 return ComposeHistogramName("wash", name);
39
40 if (origin == ORIGIN_GWS_PRERENDER) {
41 if (experiment_id == kNoExperiment)
42 return ComposeHistogramName("gws", name);
43 return ComposeHistogramName("exp" + std::string(1, experiment_id + '0'),
44 name);
45 }
46
47 if (experiment_id != kNoExperiment)
48 return ComposeHistogramName("wash", name);
49
50 switch (origin) {
51 case ORIGIN_OMNIBOX:
52 return ComposeHistogramName("omnibox", name);
53 case ORIGIN_NONE:
54 return ComposeHistogramName("none", name);
55 case ORIGIN_LINK_REL_PRERENDER_SAMEDOMAIN:
56 return ComposeHistogramName("websame", name);
57 case ORIGIN_LINK_REL_PRERENDER_CROSSDOMAIN:
58 return ComposeHistogramName("webcross", name);
59 case ORIGIN_LOCAL_PREDICTOR:
60 return ComposeHistogramName("localpredictor", name);
61 case ORIGIN_EXTERNAL_REQUEST:
62 return ComposeHistogramName("externalrequest", name);
63 case ORIGIN_INSTANT:
64 return ComposeHistogramName("Instant", name);
65 case ORIGIN_GWS_PRERENDER: // Handled above.
66 default:
67 NOTREACHED();
68 break;
69 };
70
71 // Dummy return value to make the compiler happy.
72 NOTREACHED();
73 return ComposeHistogramName("wash", name);
74 }
75
OriginIsOmnibox(Origin origin)76 bool OriginIsOmnibox(Origin origin) {
77 return origin == ORIGIN_OMNIBOX;
78 }
79
80 } // namespace
81
82 // Helper macros for experiment-based and origin-based histogram reporting.
83 // All HISTOGRAM arguments must be UMA_HISTOGRAM... macros that contain an
84 // argument "name" which these macros will eventually substitute for the
85 // actual name used.
86 #define PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM(histogram_name, origin, HISTOGRAM) \
87 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_INTERNAL(origin, GetCurrentExperimentId(), \
88 IsOriginExperimentWash(), HISTOGRAM, \
89 histogram_name)
90
91 #define PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_ORIGIN_EXPERIMENT(histogram_name, origin, \
92 experiment, HISTOGRAM) \
93 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_INTERNAL(origin, experiment, false, HISTOGRAM, \
94 histogram_name)
95
96 #define PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_INTERNAL(origin, experiment, wash, HISTOGRAM, \
97 histogram_name) { \
98 { \
99 /* Do not rename. HISTOGRAM expects a local variable "name". */ \
100 std::string name = ComposeHistogramName(std::string(), histogram_name); \
101 HISTOGRAM; \
102 } \
103 /* Do not rename. HISTOGRAM expects a local variable "name". */ \
104 std::string name = GetHistogramName(origin, experiment, wash, \
105 histogram_name); \
106 /* Usually, a browsing session should only have a single experiment. */ \
107 /* Therefore, when there is a second experiment ID other than the one */ \
108 /* being recorded, don't record anything. */ \
109 /* Furthermore, experiments only apply if the origin is GWS. Should there */ \
110 /* somehow be an experiment ID if the origin is not GWS, ignore the */ \
111 /* experiment ID. */ \
112 static uint8 recording_experiment = kNoExperiment; \
113 if (recording_experiment == kNoExperiment && experiment != kNoExperiment) \
114 recording_experiment = experiment; \
115 if (wash) { \
116 HISTOGRAM; \
117 } else if (experiment != kNoExperiment && \
118 (origin != ORIGIN_GWS_PRERENDER || \
119 experiment != recording_experiment)) { \
120 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_OMNIBOX) { \
121 HISTOGRAM; \
122 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_NONE) { \
123 HISTOGRAM; \
124 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_LINK_REL_PRERENDER_SAMEDOMAIN) { \
125 HISTOGRAM; \
126 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_LINK_REL_PRERENDER_CROSSDOMAIN) { \
127 HISTOGRAM; \
128 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_LOCAL_PREDICTOR) { \
129 HISTOGRAM; \
130 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_EXTERNAL_REQUEST) { \
131 HISTOGRAM; \
132 } else if (origin == ORIGIN_INSTANT) { \
133 HISTOGRAM; \
134 } else if (experiment != kNoExperiment) { \
135 HISTOGRAM; \
136 } else { \
137 HISTOGRAM; \
138 } \
139 }
140
PrerenderHistograms()141 PrerenderHistograms::PrerenderHistograms()
142 : last_experiment_id_(kNoExperiment),
143 last_origin_(ORIGIN_MAX),
144 origin_experiment_wash_(false),
145 seen_any_pageload_(true),
146 seen_pageload_started_after_prerender_(true) {
147 }
148
RecordPrerender(Origin origin,const GURL & url)149 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPrerender(Origin origin, const GURL& url) {
150 // Check if we are doing an experiment.
151 uint8 experiment = GetQueryStringBasedExperiment(url);
152
153 // We need to update last_experiment_id_, last_origin_, and
154 // origin_experiment_wash_.
155 if (!WithinWindow()) {
156 // If we are outside a window, this is a fresh start and we are fine,
157 // and there is no mix.
158 origin_experiment_wash_ = false;
159 } else {
160 // If we are inside the last window, there is a mish mash of origins
161 // and experiments if either there was a mish mash before, or the current
162 // experiment/origin does not match the previous one.
163 if (experiment != last_experiment_id_ || origin != last_origin_)
164 origin_experiment_wash_ = true;
165 }
166
167 last_origin_ = origin;
168 last_experiment_id_ = experiment;
169
170 // If we observe multiple tags within the 30 second window, we will still
171 // reset the window to begin at the most recent occurrence, so that we will
172 // always be in a window in the 30 seconds from each occurrence.
173 last_prerender_seen_time_ = GetCurrentTimeTicks();
174 seen_any_pageload_ = false;
175 seen_pageload_started_after_prerender_ = false;
176 }
177
RecordPrerenderStarted(Origin origin) const178 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPrerenderStarted(Origin origin) const {
179 if (OriginIsOmnibox(origin)) {
180 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(
181 base::StringPrintf("Prerender.OmniboxPrerenderCount%s",
182 PrerenderManager::GetModeString()), 1, 2);
183 }
184 }
185
RecordConcurrency(size_t prerender_count) const186 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordConcurrency(size_t prerender_count) const {
187 static const size_t kMaxRecordableConcurrency = 20;
188 DCHECK_GE(kMaxRecordableConcurrency, Config().max_link_concurrency);
189 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(
190 base::StringPrintf("Prerender.PrerenderCountOf%" PRIuS "Max",
191 kMaxRecordableConcurrency),
192 prerender_count, kMaxRecordableConcurrency + 1);
193 }
194
RecordUsedPrerender(Origin origin) const195 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordUsedPrerender(Origin origin) const {
196 if (OriginIsOmnibox(origin)) {
197 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(
198 base::StringPrintf("Prerender.OmniboxNavigationsUsedPrerenderCount%s",
199 PrerenderManager::GetModeString()), 1, 2);
200 }
201 }
202
RecordTimeSinceLastRecentVisit(Origin origin,base::TimeDelta delta) const203 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordTimeSinceLastRecentVisit(
204 Origin origin,
205 base::TimeDelta delta) const {
206 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM(
207 "TimeSinceLastRecentVisit", origin,
208 UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES(name, delta));
209 }
210
RecordFractionPixelsFinalAtSwapin(Origin origin,double fraction) const211 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordFractionPixelsFinalAtSwapin(
212 Origin origin,
213 double fraction) const {
214 if (fraction < 0.0 || fraction > 1.0)
215 return;
216 int percentage = static_cast<int>(fraction * 100);
217 if (percentage < 0 || percentage > 100)
218 return;
219 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM("FractionPixelsFinalAtSwapin",
220 origin, UMA_HISTOGRAM_PERCENTAGE(name, percentage));
221 }
222
GetCurrentTimeTicks() const223 base::TimeTicks PrerenderHistograms::GetCurrentTimeTicks() const {
224 return base::TimeTicks::Now();
225 }
226
227 // Helper macro for histograms.
228 #define RECORD_PLT(tag, perceived_page_load_time) { \
229 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM( \
230 tag, origin, \
231 UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_TIMES( \
232 name, \
233 perceived_page_load_time, \
234 base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(10), \
235 base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(60), \
236 100)); \
237 }
238
239 // Summary of all histograms Perceived PLT histograms:
240 // (all prefixed PerceivedPLT)
241 // PerceivedPLT -- Perceived Pageloadtimes (PPLT) for all pages in the group.
242 // ...Windowed -- PPLT for pages in the 30s after a prerender is created.
243 // ...Matched -- A prerendered page that was swapped in. In the NoUse
244 // and Control group cases, while nothing ever gets swapped in, we do keep
245 // track of what would be prerendered and would be swapped in -- and those
246 // cases are what is classified as Match for these groups.
247 // ...MatchedComplete -- A prerendered page that was swapped in + a few
248 // that were not swapped in so that the set of pages lines up more closely with
249 // the control group.
250 // ...FirstAfterMiss -- First page to finish loading after a prerender, which
251 // is different from the page that was prerendered.
252 // ...FirstAfterMissNonOverlapping -- Same as FirstAfterMiss, but only
253 // triggering for the first page to finish after the prerender that also started
254 // after the prerender started.
255 // ...FirstAfterMissBoth -- pages meeting
256 // FirstAfterMiss AND FirstAfterMissNonOverlapping
257 // ...FirstAfterMissAnyOnly -- pages meeting
258 // FirstAfterMiss but NOT FirstAfterMissNonOverlapping
259 // ..FirstAfterMissNonOverlappingOnly -- pages meeting
260 // FirstAfterMissNonOverlapping but NOT FirstAfterMiss
261
RecordPerceivedPageLoadTime(Origin origin,base::TimeDelta perceived_page_load_time,bool was_prerender,bool was_complete_prerender,const GURL & url)262 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPerceivedPageLoadTime(
263 Origin origin,
264 base::TimeDelta perceived_page_load_time,
265 bool was_prerender,
266 bool was_complete_prerender, const GURL& url) {
267 if (!url.SchemeIsHTTPOrHTTPS())
268 return;
269 bool within_window = WithinWindow();
270 bool is_google_url = IsGoogleDomain(url);
271 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLT", perceived_page_load_time);
272 if (within_window)
273 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTWindowed", perceived_page_load_time);
274 if (was_prerender || was_complete_prerender) {
275 if (was_prerender)
276 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTMatched", perceived_page_load_time);
277 if (was_complete_prerender)
278 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTMatchedComplete", perceived_page_load_time);
279 seen_any_pageload_ = true;
280 seen_pageload_started_after_prerender_ = true;
281 } else if (within_window) {
282 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTWindowNotMatched", perceived_page_load_time);
283 if (!is_google_url) {
284 bool recorded_any = false;
285 bool recorded_non_overlapping = false;
286 if (!seen_any_pageload_) {
287 seen_any_pageload_ = true;
288 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTFirstAfterMiss", perceived_page_load_time);
289 recorded_any = true;
290 }
291 if (!seen_pageload_started_after_prerender_ &&
292 perceived_page_load_time <= GetTimeSinceLastPrerender()) {
293 seen_pageload_started_after_prerender_ = true;
294 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTFirstAfterMissNonOverlapping",
295 perceived_page_load_time);
296 recorded_non_overlapping = true;
297 }
298 if (recorded_any || recorded_non_overlapping) {
299 if (recorded_any && recorded_non_overlapping) {
300 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTFirstAfterMissBoth",
301 perceived_page_load_time);
302 } else if (recorded_any) {
303 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTFirstAfterMissAnyOnly",
304 perceived_page_load_time);
305 } else if (recorded_non_overlapping) {
306 RECORD_PLT("PerceivedPLTFirstAfterMissNonOverlappingOnly",
307 perceived_page_load_time);
308 }
309 }
310 }
311 }
312 }
313
RecordPageLoadTimeNotSwappedIn(Origin origin,base::TimeDelta page_load_time,const GURL & url) const314 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPageLoadTimeNotSwappedIn(
315 Origin origin,
316 base::TimeDelta page_load_time,
317 const GURL& url) const {
318 // If the URL to be prerendered is not a http[s] URL, or is a Google URL,
319 // do not record.
320 if (!url.SchemeIsHTTPOrHTTPS() || IsGoogleDomain(url))
321 return;
322 RECORD_PLT("PrerenderNotSwappedInPLT", page_load_time);
323 }
324
RecordPercentLoadDoneAtSwapin(Origin origin,double fraction) const325 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPercentLoadDoneAtSwapin(Origin origin,
326 double fraction) const {
327 if (fraction < 0.0 || fraction > 1.0)
328 return;
329 int percentage = static_cast<int>(fraction * 100);
330 if (percentage < 0 || percentage > 100)
331 return;
332 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM("PercentLoadDoneAtSwapin",
333 origin, UMA_HISTOGRAM_PERCENTAGE(name, percentage));
334 }
335
GetTimeSinceLastPrerender() const336 base::TimeDelta PrerenderHistograms::GetTimeSinceLastPrerender() const {
337 return base::TimeTicks::Now() - last_prerender_seen_time_;
338 }
339
WithinWindow() const340 bool PrerenderHistograms::WithinWindow() const {
341 if (last_prerender_seen_time_.is_null())
342 return false;
343 return GetTimeSinceLastPrerender() <=
344 base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kWindowDurationSeconds);
345 }
346
RecordTimeUntilUsed(Origin origin,base::TimeDelta time_until_used) const347 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordTimeUntilUsed(
348 Origin origin,
349 base::TimeDelta time_until_used) const {
350 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM(
351 "TimeUntilUsed2", origin,
352 UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_TIMES(
353 name,
354 time_until_used,
355 base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(10),
356 base::TimeDelta::FromMinutes(30),
357 50));
358 }
359
RecordPerSessionCount(Origin origin,int count) const360 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPerSessionCount(Origin origin,
361 int count) const {
362 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM(
363 "PrerendersPerSessionCount", origin,
364 UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS(name, count));
365 }
366
RecordTimeBetweenPrerenderRequests(Origin origin,base::TimeDelta time) const367 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordTimeBetweenPrerenderRequests(
368 Origin origin, base::TimeDelta time) const {
369 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM(
370 "TimeBetweenPrerenderRequests", origin,
371 UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES(name, time));
372 }
373
RecordFinalStatus(Origin origin,uint8 experiment_id,PrerenderContents::MatchCompleteStatus mc_status,FinalStatus final_status) const374 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordFinalStatus(
375 Origin origin,
376 uint8 experiment_id,
377 PrerenderContents::MatchCompleteStatus mc_status,
378 FinalStatus final_status) const {
379 DCHECK(final_status != FINAL_STATUS_MAX);
380
381 if (mc_status == PrerenderContents::MATCH_COMPLETE_DEFAULT ||
382 mc_status == PrerenderContents::MATCH_COMPLETE_REPLACED) {
383 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_ORIGIN_EXPERIMENT(
384 "FinalStatus", origin, experiment_id,
385 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(name, final_status, FINAL_STATUS_MAX));
386 }
387 if (mc_status == PrerenderContents::MATCH_COMPLETE_DEFAULT ||
388 mc_status == PrerenderContents::MATCH_COMPLETE_REPLACEMENT ||
389 mc_status == PrerenderContents::MATCH_COMPLETE_REPLACEMENT_PENDING) {
390 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_ORIGIN_EXPERIMENT(
391 "FinalStatusMatchComplete", origin, experiment_id,
392 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(name, final_status, FINAL_STATUS_MAX));
393 }
394 }
395
RecordEvent(Origin origin,uint8 experiment_id,PrerenderEvent event) const396 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordEvent(Origin origin, uint8 experiment_id,
397 PrerenderEvent event) const {
398 DCHECK_LT(event, PRERENDER_EVENT_MAX);
399 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_ORIGIN_EXPERIMENT(
400 "Event", origin, experiment_id,
401 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(name, event, PRERENDER_EVENT_MAX));
402 }
403
RecordCookieStatus(Origin origin,uint8 experiment_id,int cookie_status) const404 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordCookieStatus(Origin origin,
405 uint8 experiment_id,
406 int cookie_status) const {
407 DCHECK_GE(cookie_status, 0);
408 DCHECK_LT(cookie_status, PrerenderContents::kNumCookieStatuses);
409 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_ORIGIN_EXPERIMENT(
410 "CookieStatus", origin, experiment_id,
411 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(name, cookie_status,
412 PrerenderContents::kNumCookieStatuses));
413 }
414
RecordPrerenderPageVisitedStatus(Origin origin,uint8 experiment_id,bool visited_before) const415 void PrerenderHistograms::RecordPrerenderPageVisitedStatus(
416 Origin origin,
417 uint8 experiment_id,
418 bool visited_before) const {
419 PREFIXED_HISTOGRAM_ORIGIN_EXPERIMENT(
420 "PageVisitedStatus", origin, experiment_id,
421 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN(name, visited_before));
422 }
423
GetCurrentExperimentId() const424 uint8 PrerenderHistograms::GetCurrentExperimentId() const {
425 if (!WithinWindow())
426 return kNoExperiment;
427 return last_experiment_id_;
428 }
429
IsOriginExperimentWash() const430 bool PrerenderHistograms::IsOriginExperimentWash() const {
431 if (!WithinWindow())
432 return false;
433 return origin_experiment_wash_;
434 }
435
436 } // namespace prerender
437