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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_SF_HWCOMPOSER_H
18 #define ANDROID_SF_HWCOMPOSER_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h>
24 
25 #include <ui/Fence.h>
26 
27 #include <utils/BitSet.h>
28 #include <utils/Condition.h>
29 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
30 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
31 #include <utils/Thread.h>
32 #include <utils/Timers.h>
33 #include <utils/Vector.h>
34 
35 extern "C" int clock_nanosleep(clockid_t clock_id, int flags,
36                            const struct timespec *request,
37                            struct timespec *remain);
38 
39 struct hwc_composer_device_1;
40 struct hwc_display_contents_1;
41 struct hwc_layer_1;
42 struct hwc_procs;
43 struct framebuffer_device_t;
44 
45 namespace android {
46 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 
48 class GraphicBuffer;
49 class Fence;
50 class FloatRect;
51 class Region;
52 class String8;
53 class SurfaceFlinger;
54 
55 class HWComposer
56 {
57 public:
58     class EventHandler {
59         friend class HWComposer;
60         virtual void onVSyncReceived(int disp, nsecs_t timestamp) = 0;
61         virtual void onHotplugReceived(int disp, bool connected) = 0;
62     protected:
~EventHandler()63         virtual ~EventHandler() {}
64     };
65 
66     enum {
67         NUM_BUILTIN_DISPLAYS = HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES,
68         MAX_HWC_DISPLAYS = HWC_NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES,
69         VIRTUAL_DISPLAY_ID_BASE = HWC_DISPLAY_VIRTUAL,
70     };
71 
72     HWComposer(
73             const sp<SurfaceFlinger>& flinger,
74             EventHandler& handler);
75 
76     ~HWComposer();
77 
78     status_t initCheck() const;
79 
80     // Returns a display ID starting at VIRTUAL_DISPLAY_ID_BASE, this ID is to
81     // be used with createWorkList (and all other methods requiring an ID
82     // below).
83     // IDs below NUM_BUILTIN_DISPLAYS are pre-defined and therefore are
84     // always valid.
85     // Returns -1 if an ID cannot be allocated
86     int32_t allocateDisplayId();
87 
88     // Recycles the given virtual display ID and frees the associated worklist.
89     // IDs below NUM_BUILTIN_DISPLAYS are not recycled.
90     status_t freeDisplayId(int32_t id);
91 
92 
93     // Asks the HAL what it can do
94     status_t prepare();
95 
96     // commits the list
97     status_t commit();
98 
99     // release hardware resources and blank screen
100     status_t release(int disp);
101 
102     // acquire hardware resources and unblank screen
103     status_t acquire(int disp);
104 
105     // reset state when an external, non-virtual display is disconnected
106     void disconnectDisplay(int disp);
107 
108     // create a work list for numLayers layer. sets HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED.
109     status_t createWorkList(int32_t id, size_t numLayers);
110 
111     bool supportsFramebufferTarget() const;
112 
113     // does this display have layers handled by HWC
114     bool hasHwcComposition(int32_t id) const;
115 
116     // does this display have layers handled by GLES
117     bool hasGlesComposition(int32_t id) const;
118 
119     // get the releaseFence file descriptor for a display's framebuffer layer.
120     // the release fence is only valid after commit()
121     sp<Fence> getAndResetReleaseFence(int32_t id);
122 
123     // needed forward declarations
124     class LayerListIterator;
125 
126     // return the visual id to be used to find a suitable EGLConfig for
127     // *ALL* displays.
128     int getVisualID() const;
129 
130     // Forwarding to FB HAL for pre-HWC-1.1 code (see FramebufferSurface).
131     int fbPost(int32_t id, const sp<Fence>& acquireFence, const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buf);
132     int fbCompositionComplete();
133     void fbDump(String8& result);
134 
135     // Set the output buffer and acquire fence for a virtual display.
136     // Returns INVALID_OPERATION if id is not a virtual display.
137     status_t setOutputBuffer(int32_t id, const sp<Fence>& acquireFence,
138             const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buf);
139 
140     // Get the retire fence for the last committed frame. This fence will
141     // signal when the h/w composer is completely finished with the frame.
142     // For physical displays, it is no longer being displayed. For virtual
143     // displays, writes to the output buffer are complete.
144     sp<Fence> getLastRetireFence(int32_t id);
145 
146     /*
147      * Interface to hardware composer's layers functionality.
148      * This abstracts the HAL interface to layers which can evolve in
149      * incompatible ways from one release to another.
150      * The idea is that we could extend this interface as we add
151      * features to h/w composer.
152      */
153     class HWCLayerInterface {
154     protected:
~HWCLayerInterface()155         virtual ~HWCLayerInterface() { }
156     public:
157         virtual int32_t getCompositionType() const = 0;
158         virtual uint32_t getHints() const = 0;
159         virtual sp<Fence> getAndResetReleaseFence() = 0;
160         virtual void setDefaultState() = 0;
161         virtual void setSkip(bool skip) = 0;
162         virtual void setBlending(uint32_t blending) = 0;
163         virtual void setTransform(uint32_t transform) = 0;
164         virtual void setFrame(const Rect& frame) = 0;
165         virtual void setCrop(const FloatRect& crop) = 0;
166         virtual void setVisibleRegionScreen(const Region& reg) = 0;
167         virtual void setBuffer(const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buffer) = 0;
168         virtual void setAcquireFenceFd(int fenceFd) = 0;
169         virtual void setPlaneAlpha(uint8_t alpha) = 0;
170         virtual void onDisplayed() = 0;
171     };
172 
173     /*
174      * Interface used to implement an iterator to a list
175      * of HWCLayer.
176      */
177     class HWCLayer : public HWCLayerInterface {
178         friend class LayerListIterator;
179         // select the layer at the given index
180         virtual status_t setLayer(size_t index) = 0;
181         virtual HWCLayer* dup() = 0;
copy(HWCLayer * rhs)182         static HWCLayer* copy(HWCLayer *rhs) {
183             return rhs ? rhs->dup() : NULL;
184         }
185     protected:
~HWCLayer()186         virtual ~HWCLayer() { }
187     };
188 
189     /*
190      * Iterator through a HWCLayer list.
191      * This behaves more or less like a forward iterator.
192      */
193     class LayerListIterator {
194         friend struct HWComposer;
195         HWCLayer* const mLayerList;
196         size_t mIndex;
197 
LayerListIterator()198         LayerListIterator() : mLayerList(NULL), mIndex(0) { }
199 
LayerListIterator(HWCLayer * layer,size_t index)200         LayerListIterator(HWCLayer* layer, size_t index)
201             : mLayerList(layer), mIndex(index) { }
202 
203         // we don't allow assignment, because we don't need it for now
204         LayerListIterator& operator = (const LayerListIterator& rhs);
205 
206     public:
207         // copy operators
LayerListIterator(const LayerListIterator & rhs)208         LayerListIterator(const LayerListIterator& rhs)
209             : mLayerList(HWCLayer::copy(rhs.mLayerList)), mIndex(rhs.mIndex) {
210         }
211 
~LayerListIterator()212         ~LayerListIterator() { delete mLayerList; }
213 
214         // pre-increment
215         LayerListIterator& operator++() {
216             mLayerList->setLayer(++mIndex);
217             return *this;
218         }
219 
220         // dereference
221         HWCLayerInterface& operator * () { return *mLayerList; }
222         HWCLayerInterface* operator -> () { return mLayerList; }
223 
224         // comparison
225         bool operator == (const LayerListIterator& rhs) const {
226             return mIndex == rhs.mIndex;
227         }
228         bool operator != (const LayerListIterator& rhs) const {
229             return !operator==(rhs);
230         }
231     };
232 
233     // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the layer list
234     LayerListIterator begin(int32_t id);
235 
236     // Returns an iterator to the end of the layer list
237     LayerListIterator end(int32_t id);
238 
239 
240     // Events handling ---------------------------------------------------------
241 
242     enum {
243         EVENT_VSYNC = HWC_EVENT_VSYNC
244     };
245 
246     void eventControl(int disp, int event, int enabled);
247 
248     // Query display parameters.  Pass in a display index (e.g.
249     // HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY).
250     nsecs_t getRefreshPeriod(int disp) const;
251     nsecs_t getRefreshTimestamp(int disp) const;
252     sp<Fence> getDisplayFence(int disp) const;
253     uint32_t getWidth(int disp) const;
254     uint32_t getHeight(int disp) const;
255     uint32_t getFormat(int disp) const;
256     float getDpiX(int disp) const;
257     float getDpiY(int disp) const;
258     bool isConnected(int disp) const;
259 
260     status_t setVirtualDisplayProperties(int32_t id, uint32_t w, uint32_t h,
261             uint32_t format);
262 
263     // this class is only used to fake the VSync event on systems that don't
264     // have it.
265     class VSyncThread : public Thread {
266         HWComposer& mHwc;
267         mutable Mutex mLock;
268         Condition mCondition;
269         bool mEnabled;
270         mutable nsecs_t mNextFakeVSync;
271         nsecs_t mRefreshPeriod;
272         virtual void onFirstRef();
273         virtual bool threadLoop();
274     public:
275         VSyncThread(HWComposer& hwc);
276         void setEnabled(bool enabled);
277     };
278 
279     friend class VSyncThread;
280 
281     // for debugging ----------------------------------------------------------
282     void dump(String8& out) const;
283 
284 private:
285     void loadHwcModule();
286     int loadFbHalModule();
287 
288     LayerListIterator getLayerIterator(int32_t id, size_t index);
289 
290     struct cb_context;
291 
292     static void hook_invalidate(const struct hwc_procs* procs);
293     static void hook_vsync(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp,
294             int64_t timestamp);
295     static void hook_hotplug(const struct hwc_procs* procs, int disp,
296             int connected);
297 
298     inline void invalidate();
299     inline void vsync(int disp, int64_t timestamp);
300     inline void hotplug(int disp, int connected);
301 
302     status_t queryDisplayProperties(int disp);
303 
304     status_t setFramebufferTarget(int32_t id,
305             const sp<Fence>& acquireFence, const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buf);
306 
307 
308     struct DisplayData {
309         DisplayData();
310         ~DisplayData();
311         uint32_t width;
312         uint32_t height;
313         uint32_t format;    // pixel format from FB hal, for pre-hwc-1.1
314         float xdpi;
315         float ydpi;
316         nsecs_t refresh;
317         bool connected;
318         bool hasFbComp;
319         bool hasOvComp;
320         size_t capacity;
321         hwc_display_contents_1* list;
322         hwc_layer_1* framebufferTarget;
323         buffer_handle_t fbTargetHandle;
324         sp<Fence> lastRetireFence;  // signals when the last set op retires
325         sp<Fence> lastDisplayFence; // signals when the last set op takes
326                                     // effect on screen
327         buffer_handle_t outbufHandle;
328         sp<Fence> outbufAcquireFence;
329 
330         // protected by mEventControlLock
331         int32_t events;
332     };
333 
334     sp<SurfaceFlinger>              mFlinger;
335     framebuffer_device_t*           mFbDev;
336     struct hwc_composer_device_1*   mHwc;
337     // invariant: mLists[0] != NULL iff mHwc != NULL
338     // mLists[i>0] can be NULL. that display is to be ignored
339     struct hwc_display_contents_1*  mLists[MAX_HWC_DISPLAYS];
340     DisplayData                     mDisplayData[MAX_HWC_DISPLAYS];
341     size_t                          mNumDisplays;
342 
343     cb_context*                     mCBContext;
344     EventHandler&                   mEventHandler;
345     size_t                          mVSyncCounts[HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES];
346     sp<VSyncThread>                 mVSyncThread;
347     bool                            mDebugForceFakeVSync;
348     BitSet32                        mAllocatedDisplayIDs;
349 
350     // protected by mLock
351     mutable Mutex mLock;
352     mutable nsecs_t mLastHwVSync[HWC_NUM_PHYSICAL_DISPLAY_TYPES];
353 
354     // thread-safe
355     mutable Mutex mEventControlLock;
356 };
357 
358 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
359 }; // namespace android
360 
361 #endif // ANDROID_SF_HWCOMPOSER_H
362