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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CONTENT_BROWSER_RENDERER_HOST_BROWSER_RENDER_PROCESS_HOST_IMPL_H_
6 #define CONTENT_BROWSER_RENDERER_HOST_BROWSER_RENDER_PROCESS_HOST_IMPL_H_
7 
8 #include <map>
9 #include <queue>
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/observer_list.h"
14 #include "base/process/process.h"
15 #include "base/timer/timer.h"
16 #include "content/browser/child_process_launcher.h"
17 #include "content/browser/geolocation/geolocation_dispatcher_host.h"
18 #include "content/browser/power_monitor_message_broadcaster.h"
19 #include "content/common/content_export.h"
20 #include "content/public/browser/global_request_id.h"
21 #include "content/public/browser/gpu_data_manager_observer.h"
22 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
23 #include "ipc/ipc_channel_proxy.h"
24 #include "ui/surface/transport_dib.h"
25 
26 class CommandLine;
27 struct ViewHostMsg_CompositorSurfaceBuffersSwapped_Params;
28 
29 namespace base {
30 class MessageLoop;
31 }
32 
33 namespace gfx {
34 class Size;
35 }
36 
37 namespace content {
38 class AudioRendererHost;
39 class BrowserDemuxerAndroid;
40 class GeolocationDispatcherHost;
41 class GpuMessageFilter;
42 class MessagePortMessageFilter;
43 class PeerConnectionTrackerHost;
44 class RendererMainThread;
45 class RenderWidgetHelper;
46 class RenderWidgetHost;
47 class RenderWidgetHostImpl;
48 class RenderWidgetHostViewFrameSubscriber;
49 class StoragePartition;
50 class StoragePartitionImpl;
51 
52 // Implements a concrete RenderProcessHost for the browser process for talking
53 // to actual renderer processes (as opposed to mocks).
54 //
55 // Represents the browser side of the browser <--> renderer communication
56 // channel. There will be one RenderProcessHost per renderer process.
57 //
58 // This object is refcounted so that it can release its resources when all
59 // hosts using it go away.
60 //
61 // This object communicates back and forth with the RenderProcess object
62 // running in the renderer process. Each RenderProcessHost and RenderProcess
63 // keeps a list of RenderView (renderer) and WebContentsImpl (browser) which
64 // are correlated with IDs. This way, the Views and the corresponding ViewHosts
65 // communicate through the two process objects.
66 //
67 // A RenderProcessHost is also associated with one and only one
68 // StoragePartition.  This allows us to implement strong storage isolation
69 // because all the IPCs from the RenderViews (renderer) will only ever be able
70 // to access the partition they are assigned to.
71 class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderProcessHostImpl
72     : public RenderProcessHost,
73       public ChildProcessLauncher::Client,
74       public GpuDataManagerObserver {
75  public:
76   RenderProcessHostImpl(BrowserContext* browser_context,
77                         StoragePartitionImpl* storage_partition_impl,
78                         bool supports_browser_plugin,
79                         bool is_guest);
80   virtual ~RenderProcessHostImpl();
81 
82   // RenderProcessHost implementation (public portion).
83   virtual void EnableSendQueue() OVERRIDE;
84   virtual bool Init() OVERRIDE;
85   virtual int GetNextRoutingID() OVERRIDE;
86   virtual void AddRoute(int32 routing_id, IPC::Listener* listener) OVERRIDE;
87   virtual void RemoveRoute(int32 routing_id) OVERRIDE;
88   virtual void AddObserver(RenderProcessHostObserver* observer) OVERRIDE;
89   virtual void RemoveObserver(RenderProcessHostObserver* observer) OVERRIDE;
90   virtual bool WaitForBackingStoreMsg(int render_widget_id,
91                                       const base::TimeDelta& max_delay,
92                                       IPC::Message* msg) OVERRIDE;
93   virtual void ReceivedBadMessage() OVERRIDE;
94   virtual void WidgetRestored() OVERRIDE;
95   virtual void WidgetHidden() OVERRIDE;
96   virtual int VisibleWidgetCount() const OVERRIDE;
97   virtual bool IsGuest() const OVERRIDE;
98   virtual StoragePartition* GetStoragePartition() const OVERRIDE;
99   virtual bool FastShutdownIfPossible() OVERRIDE;
100   virtual void DumpHandles() OVERRIDE;
101   virtual base::ProcessHandle GetHandle() const OVERRIDE;
102   virtual TransportDIB* GetTransportDIB(TransportDIB::Id dib_id) OVERRIDE;
103   virtual TransportDIB* MapTransportDIB(TransportDIB::Id dib_id) OVERRIDE;
104   virtual BrowserContext* GetBrowserContext() const OVERRIDE;
105   virtual bool InSameStoragePartition(
106       StoragePartition* partition) const OVERRIDE;
107   virtual int GetID() const OVERRIDE;
108   virtual bool HasConnection() const OVERRIDE;
109   virtual void SetIgnoreInputEvents(bool ignore_input_events) OVERRIDE;
110   virtual bool IgnoreInputEvents() const OVERRIDE;
111   virtual void Cleanup() OVERRIDE;
112   virtual void AddPendingView() OVERRIDE;
113   virtual void RemovePendingView() OVERRIDE;
114   virtual void SetSuddenTerminationAllowed(bool enabled) OVERRIDE;
115   virtual bool SuddenTerminationAllowed() const OVERRIDE;
116   virtual IPC::ChannelProxy* GetChannel() OVERRIDE;
117   virtual void AddFilter(BrowserMessageFilter* filter) OVERRIDE;
118   virtual bool FastShutdownForPageCount(size_t count) OVERRIDE;
119   virtual bool FastShutdownStarted() const OVERRIDE;
120   virtual base::TimeDelta GetChildProcessIdleTime() const OVERRIDE;
121   virtual void SurfaceUpdated(int32 surface_id) OVERRIDE;
122   virtual void ResumeRequestsForView(int route_id) OVERRIDE;
123 
124   // IPC::Sender via RenderProcessHost.
125   virtual bool Send(IPC::Message* msg) OVERRIDE;
126 
127   // IPC::Listener via RenderProcessHost.
128   virtual bool OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message& msg) OVERRIDE;
129   virtual void OnChannelConnected(int32 peer_pid) OVERRIDE;
130   virtual void OnChannelError() OVERRIDE;
131 
132   // ChildProcessLauncher::Client implementation.
133   virtual void OnProcessLaunched() OVERRIDE;
134 
135   scoped_refptr<AudioRendererHost> audio_renderer_host() const;
136 
137   // Tells the ResourceDispatcherHost to resume a deferred navigation without
138   // transferring it to a new renderer process.
139   void ResumeDeferredNavigation(const GlobalRequestID& request_id);
140 
141   // Call this function when it is evident that the child process is actively
142   // performing some operation, for example if we just received an IPC message.
mark_child_process_activity_time()143   void mark_child_process_activity_time() {
144     child_process_activity_time_ = base::TimeTicks::Now();
145   }
146 
147   // Returns the current number of active views in this process.  Excludes
148   // any RenderViewHosts that are swapped out.
149   int GetActiveViewCount();
150 
151   // Start and end frame subscription for a specific renderer.
152   // This API only supports subscription to accelerated composited frames.
153   void BeginFrameSubscription(
154       int route_id,
155       scoped_ptr<RenderWidgetHostViewFrameSubscriber> subscriber);
156   void EndFrameSubscription(int route_id);
157 
158   scoped_refptr<GeolocationDispatcherHost>
geolocation_dispatcher_host()159       geolocation_dispatcher_host() const {
160     return make_scoped_refptr(geolocation_dispatcher_host_);
161   }
162 
163   // Register/unregister the host identified by the host id in the global host
164   // list.
165   static void RegisterHost(int host_id, RenderProcessHost* host);
166   static void UnregisterHost(int host_id);
167 
168   // Returns true if |host| is suitable for launching a new view with |site_url|
169   // in the given |browser_context|.
170   static bool IsSuitableHost(RenderProcessHost* host,
171                              BrowserContext* browser_context,
172                              const GURL& site_url);
173 
174   // Returns an existing RenderProcessHost for |url| in |browser_context|,
175   // if one exists.  Otherwise a new RenderProcessHost should be created and
176   // registered using RegisterProcessHostForSite().
177   // This should only be used for process-per-site mode, which can be enabled
178   // globally with a command line flag or per-site, as determined by
179   // SiteInstanceImpl::ShouldUseProcessPerSite.
180   static RenderProcessHost* GetProcessHostForSite(
181       BrowserContext* browser_context,
182       const GURL& url);
183 
184   // Registers the given |process| to be used for any instance of |url|
185   // within |browser_context|.
186   // This should only be used for process-per-site mode, which can be enabled
187   // globally with a command line flag or per-site, as determined by
188   // SiteInstanceImpl::ShouldUseProcessPerSite.
189   static void RegisterProcessHostForSite(
190       BrowserContext* browser_context,
191       RenderProcessHost* process,
192       const GURL& url);
193 
194   static base::MessageLoop* GetInProcessRendererThreadForTesting();
195 
196   // This forces a renderer that is running "in process" to shut down.
197   static void ShutDownInProcessRenderer();
198 
199 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
browser_demuxer_android()200   const scoped_refptr<BrowserDemuxerAndroid>& browser_demuxer_android() {
201     return browser_demuxer_android_;
202   }
203 #endif
204 
message_port_message_filter()205   MessagePortMessageFilter* message_port_message_filter() const {
206     return message_port_message_filter_;
207   }
208 
SetIsGuestForTesting(bool is_guest)209   void SetIsGuestForTesting(bool is_guest) {
210     is_guest_ = is_guest;
211   }
212 
213  protected:
214   // A proxy for our IPC::Channel that lives on the IO thread (see
215   // browser_process.h)
216   scoped_ptr<IPC::ChannelProxy> channel_;
217 
218   // True if fast shutdown has been performed on this RPH.
219   bool fast_shutdown_started_;
220 
221   // True if we've posted a DeleteTask and will be deleted soon.
222   bool deleting_soon_;
223 
224 #ifndef NDEBUG
225   // True if this object has deleted itself.
226   bool is_self_deleted_;
227 #endif
228 
229   // The count of currently swapped out but pending RenderViews.  We have
230   // started to swap these in, so the renderer process should not exit if
231   // this count is non-zero.
232   int32 pending_views_;
233 
234  private:
235   friend class VisitRelayingRenderProcessHost;
236 
237   // Creates and adds the IO thread message filters.
238   void CreateMessageFilters();
239 
240   // Control message handlers.
241   void OnShutdownRequest();
242   void OnDumpHandlesDone();
243   void SuddenTerminationChanged(bool enabled);
244   void OnUserMetricsRecordAction(const std::string& action);
245   void OnSavedPageAsMHTML(int job_id, int64 mhtml_file_size);
246 
247   // CompositorSurfaceBuffersSwapped handler when there's no RWH.
248   void OnCompositorSurfaceBuffersSwappedNoHost(
249       const ViewHostMsg_CompositorSurfaceBuffersSwapped_Params& params);
250 
251   // Generates a command line to be used to spawn a renderer and appends the
252   // results to |*command_line|.
253   void AppendRendererCommandLine(CommandLine* command_line) const;
254 
255   // Copies applicable command line switches from the given |browser_cmd| line
256   // flags to the output |renderer_cmd| line flags. Not all switches will be
257   // copied over.
258   void PropagateBrowserCommandLineToRenderer(const CommandLine& browser_cmd,
259                                              CommandLine* renderer_cmd) const;
260 
261   // Callers can reduce the RenderProcess' priority.
262   void SetBackgrounded(bool backgrounded);
263 
264   // Handle termination of our process.
265   void ProcessDied(bool already_dead);
266 
267   virtual void OnGpuSwitching() OVERRIDE;
268 
269   // The registered IPC listener objects. When this list is empty, we should
270   // delete ourselves.
271   IDMap<IPC::Listener> listeners_;
272 
273   // The count of currently visible widgets.  Since the host can be a container
274   // for multiple widgets, it uses this count to determine when it should be
275   // backgrounded.
276   int32 visible_widgets_;
277 
278   // Does this process have backgrounded priority.
279   bool backgrounded_;
280 
281   // Used to allow a RenderWidgetHost to intercept various messages on the
282   // IO thread.
283   scoped_refptr<RenderWidgetHelper> widget_helper_;
284 
285   // The filter for GPU-related messages coming from the renderer.
286   // Thread safety note: this field is to be accessed from the UI thread.
287   // We don't keep a reference to it, to avoid it being destroyed on the UI
288   // thread, but we clear this field when we clear channel_. When channel_ goes
289   // away, it posts a task to the IO thread to destroy it there, so we know that
290   // it's valid if non-NULL.
291   GpuMessageFilter* gpu_message_filter_;
292 
293   // The filter for MessagePort messages coming from the renderer.
294   scoped_refptr<MessagePortMessageFilter> message_port_message_filter_;
295 
296   // A map of transport DIB ids to cached TransportDIBs
297   std::map<TransportDIB::Id, TransportDIB*> cached_dibs_;
298 
299   enum {
300     // This is the maximum size of |cached_dibs_|
301     MAX_MAPPED_TRANSPORT_DIBS = 3,
302   };
303 
304   void ClearTransportDIBCache();
305   // This is used to clear our cache five seconds after the last use.
306   base::DelayTimer<RenderProcessHostImpl> cached_dibs_cleaner_;
307 
308   // Used in single-process mode.
309   scoped_ptr<base::Thread> in_process_renderer_;
310 
311   // True after Init() has been called. We can't just check channel_ because we
312   // also reset that in the case of process termination.
313   bool is_initialized_;
314 
315   // Used to launch and terminate the process without blocking the UI thread.
316   scoped_ptr<ChildProcessLauncher> child_process_launcher_;
317 
318   // Messages we queue while waiting for the process handle.  We queue them here
319   // instead of in the channel so that we ensure they're sent after init related
320   // messages that are sent once the process handle is available.  This is
321   // because the queued messages may have dependencies on the init messages.
322   std::queue<IPC::Message*> queued_messages_;
323 
324   // The globally-unique identifier for this RPH.
325   int id_;
326 
327   BrowserContext* browser_context_;
328 
329   // Owned by |browser_context_|.
330   StoragePartitionImpl* storage_partition_impl_;
331 
332   // The observers watching our lifetime.
333   ObserverList<RenderProcessHostObserver> observers_;
334 
335   // True if the process can be shut down suddenly.  If this is true, then we're
336   // sure that all the RenderViews in the process can be shutdown suddenly.  If
337   // it's false, then specific RenderViews might still be allowed to be shutdown
338   // suddenly by checking their SuddenTerminationAllowed() flag.  This can occur
339   // if one WebContents has an unload event listener but another WebContents in
340   // the same process doesn't.
341   bool sudden_termination_allowed_;
342 
343   // Set to true if we shouldn't send input events.  We actually do the
344   // filtering for this at the render widget level.
345   bool ignore_input_events_;
346 
347   // Records the last time we regarded the child process active.
348   base::TimeTicks child_process_activity_time_;
349 
350   // Indicates whether this is a RenderProcessHost that has permission to embed
351   // Browser Plugins.
352   bool supports_browser_plugin_;
353 
354   // Indicates whether this is a RenderProcessHost of a Browser Plugin guest
355   // renderer.
356   bool is_guest_;
357 
358   // Forwards messages between WebRTCInternals in the browser process
359   // and PeerConnectionTracker in the renderer process.
360   scoped_refptr<PeerConnectionTrackerHost> peer_connection_tracker_host_;
361 
362   // Prevents the class from being added as a GpuDataManagerImpl observer more
363   // than once.
364   bool gpu_observer_registered_;
365 
366   // Forwards power state messages to the renderer process.
367   PowerMonitorMessageBroadcaster power_monitor_broadcaster_;
368 
369   scoped_refptr<AudioRendererHost> audio_renderer_host_;
370 
371 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
372   scoped_refptr<BrowserDemuxerAndroid> browser_demuxer_android_;
373 #endif
374 
375   // Message filter for geolocation messages.
376   GeolocationDispatcherHost* geolocation_dispatcher_host_;
377 
378   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RenderProcessHostImpl);
379 };
380 
381 }  // namespace content
382 
383 #endif  // CONTENT_BROWSER_RENDERER_HOST_BROWSER_RENDER_PROCESS_HOST_IMPL_H_
384