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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Nikolas Zimmermann <zimmermann@kde.org>
3  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Rob Buis <buis@kde.org>
4  * Copyright (C) Research In Motion Limited 2009-2010. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Torch Mobile (Beijing) Co. Ltd. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 University of Szeged
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renata Hodovan <reni@webkit.org>
8  *
9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Library General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
20  * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
21  * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
22  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
23  */
24 
25 #include "config.h"
26 
27 #include "core/svg/SVGUseElement.h"
28 
29 #include "XLinkNames.h"
30 #include "bindings/v8/ExceptionStatePlaceholder.h"
31 #include "core/dom/Document.h"
32 #include "core/dom/ElementTraversal.h"
33 #include "core/events/Event.h"
34 #include "core/dom/shadow/ElementShadow.h"
35 #include "core/dom/shadow/ShadowRoot.h"
36 #include "core/fetch/FetchRequest.h"
37 #include "core/fetch/ResourceFetcher.h"
38 #include "core/rendering/svg/RenderSVGResource.h"
39 #include "core/rendering/svg/RenderSVGTransformableContainer.h"
40 #include "core/svg/SVGElementInstance.h"
41 #include "core/svg/SVGGElement.h"
42 #include "core/svg/SVGLengthContext.h"
43 #include "core/svg/SVGSVGElement.h"
44 #include "core/xml/parser/XMLDocumentParser.h"
45 
46 // Dump SVGElementInstance object tree - useful to debug instanceRoot problems
47 // #define DUMP_INSTANCE_TREE
48 
49 // Dump the deep-expanded shadow tree (where the renderers are built from)
50 // #define DUMP_SHADOW_TREE
51 
52 namespace WebCore {
53 
54 // Animated property definitions
DEFINE_ANIMATED_LENGTH(SVGUseElement,SVGNames::xAttr,X,x)55 DEFINE_ANIMATED_LENGTH(SVGUseElement, SVGNames::xAttr, X, x)
56 DEFINE_ANIMATED_LENGTH(SVGUseElement, SVGNames::yAttr, Y, y)
57 DEFINE_ANIMATED_LENGTH(SVGUseElement, SVGNames::widthAttr, Width, width)
58 DEFINE_ANIMATED_LENGTH(SVGUseElement, SVGNames::heightAttr, Height, height)
59 DEFINE_ANIMATED_STRING(SVGUseElement, XLinkNames::hrefAttr, Href, href)
60 DEFINE_ANIMATED_BOOLEAN(SVGUseElement, SVGNames::externalResourcesRequiredAttr, ExternalResourcesRequired, externalResourcesRequired)
61 
62 BEGIN_REGISTER_ANIMATED_PROPERTIES(SVGUseElement)
63     REGISTER_LOCAL_ANIMATED_PROPERTY(x)
64     REGISTER_LOCAL_ANIMATED_PROPERTY(y)
65     REGISTER_LOCAL_ANIMATED_PROPERTY(width)
66     REGISTER_LOCAL_ANIMATED_PROPERTY(height)
67     REGISTER_LOCAL_ANIMATED_PROPERTY(href)
68     REGISTER_LOCAL_ANIMATED_PROPERTY(externalResourcesRequired)
69     REGISTER_PARENT_ANIMATED_PROPERTIES(SVGGraphicsElement)
70 END_REGISTER_ANIMATED_PROPERTIES
71 
72 inline SVGUseElement::SVGUseElement(Document& document, bool wasInsertedByParser)
73     : SVGGraphicsElement(SVGNames::useTag, document)
74     , m_x(LengthModeWidth)
75     , m_y(LengthModeHeight)
76     , m_width(LengthModeWidth)
77     , m_height(LengthModeHeight)
78     , m_wasInsertedByParser(wasInsertedByParser)
79     , m_haveFiredLoadEvent(false)
80     , m_needsShadowTreeRecreation(false)
81     , m_svgLoadEventTimer(this, &SVGElement::svgLoadEventTimerFired)
82 {
83     ASSERT(hasCustomStyleCallbacks());
84     ScriptWrappable::init(this);
85     registerAnimatedPropertiesForSVGUseElement();
86 }
87 
create(Document & document,bool wasInsertedByParser)88 PassRefPtr<SVGUseElement> SVGUseElement::create(Document& document, bool wasInsertedByParser)
89 {
90     // Always build a #shadow-root for SVGUseElement.
91     RefPtr<SVGUseElement> use = adoptRef(new SVGUseElement(document, wasInsertedByParser));
92     use->ensureUserAgentShadowRoot();
93     return use.release();
94 }
95 
~SVGUseElement()96 SVGUseElement::~SVGUseElement()
97 {
98     setDocumentResource(0);
99 
100     clearResourceReferences();
101 }
102 
instanceRoot()103 SVGElementInstance* SVGUseElement::instanceRoot()
104 {
105     // If there is no element instance tree, force immediate SVGElementInstance tree
106     // creation by asking the document to invoke our recalcStyle function - as we can't
107     // wait for the lazy creation to happen if e.g. JS wants to access the instanceRoot
108     // object right after creating the element on-the-fly
109     if (!m_targetElementInstance)
110         document().updateStyleIfNeeded();
111 
112     return m_targetElementInstance.get();
113 }
114 
animatedInstanceRoot() const115 SVGElementInstance* SVGUseElement::animatedInstanceRoot() const
116 {
117     // FIXME: Implement me.
118     return 0;
119 }
120 
isSupportedAttribute(const QualifiedName & attrName)121 bool SVGUseElement::isSupportedAttribute(const QualifiedName& attrName)
122 {
123     DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(HashSet<QualifiedName>, supportedAttributes, ());
124     if (supportedAttributes.isEmpty()) {
125         SVGExternalResourcesRequired::addSupportedAttributes(supportedAttributes);
126         SVGURIReference::addSupportedAttributes(supportedAttributes);
127         supportedAttributes.add(SVGNames::xAttr);
128         supportedAttributes.add(SVGNames::yAttr);
129         supportedAttributes.add(SVGNames::widthAttr);
130         supportedAttributes.add(SVGNames::heightAttr);
131     }
132     return supportedAttributes.contains<SVGAttributeHashTranslator>(attrName);
133 }
134 
parseAttribute(const QualifiedName & name,const AtomicString & value)135 void SVGUseElement::parseAttribute(const QualifiedName& name, const AtomicString& value)
136 {
137     SVGParsingError parseError = NoError;
138 
139     if (!isSupportedAttribute(name))
140         SVGGraphicsElement::parseAttribute(name, value);
141     else if (name == SVGNames::xAttr)
142         setXBaseValue(SVGLength::construct(LengthModeWidth, value, parseError));
143     else if (name == SVGNames::yAttr)
144         setYBaseValue(SVGLength::construct(LengthModeHeight, value, parseError));
145     else if (name == SVGNames::widthAttr)
146         setWidthBaseValue(SVGLength::construct(LengthModeWidth, value, parseError, ForbidNegativeLengths));
147     else if (name == SVGNames::heightAttr)
148         setHeightBaseValue(SVGLength::construct(LengthModeHeight, value, parseError, ForbidNegativeLengths));
149     else if (SVGExternalResourcesRequired::parseAttribute(name, value)
150              || SVGURIReference::parseAttribute(name, value)) {
151     } else
152         ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
153 
154     reportAttributeParsingError(parseError, name, value);
155 }
156 
157 #if !ASSERT_DISABLED
isWellFormedDocument(Document * document)158 static inline bool isWellFormedDocument(Document* document)
159 {
160     if (document->isSVGDocument() || document->isXHTMLDocument())
161         return static_cast<XMLDocumentParser*>(document->parser())->wellFormed();
162     return true;
163 }
164 #endif
165 
insertedInto(ContainerNode * rootParent)166 Node::InsertionNotificationRequest SVGUseElement::insertedInto(ContainerNode* rootParent)
167 {
168     // This functions exists to assure assumptions made in the code regarding SVGElementInstance creation/destruction are satisfied.
169     SVGGraphicsElement::insertedInto(rootParent);
170     if (!rootParent->inDocument())
171         return InsertionDone;
172     ASSERT(!m_targetElementInstance || !isWellFormedDocument(&document()));
173     ASSERT(!hasPendingResources() || !isWellFormedDocument(&document()));
174     if (!m_wasInsertedByParser)
175         buildPendingResource();
176     SVGExternalResourcesRequired::insertedIntoDocument(this);
177     return InsertionDone;
178 }
179 
removedFrom(ContainerNode * rootParent)180 void SVGUseElement::removedFrom(ContainerNode* rootParent)
181 {
182     SVGGraphicsElement::removedFrom(rootParent);
183     if (rootParent->inDocument())
184         clearResourceReferences();
185 }
186 
referencedDocument() const187 Document* SVGUseElement::referencedDocument() const
188 {
189     if (!isExternalURIReference(hrefCurrentValue(), document()))
190         return &document();
191     return externalDocument();
192 }
193 
externalDocument() const194 Document* SVGUseElement::externalDocument() const
195 {
196     if (m_resource && m_resource->isLoaded()) {
197         // Gracefully handle error condition.
198         if (m_resource->errorOccurred())
199             return 0;
200         ASSERT(m_resource->document());
201         return m_resource->document();
202     }
203     return 0;
204 }
205 
svgAttributeChanged(const QualifiedName & attrName)206 void SVGUseElement::svgAttributeChanged(const QualifiedName& attrName)
207 {
208     if (!isSupportedAttribute(attrName)) {
209         SVGGraphicsElement::svgAttributeChanged(attrName);
210         return;
211     }
212 
213     SVGElementInstance::InvalidationGuard invalidationGuard(this);
214 
215     RenderObject* renderer = this->renderer();
216     if (attrName == SVGNames::xAttr
217         || attrName == SVGNames::yAttr
218         || attrName == SVGNames::widthAttr
219         || attrName == SVGNames::heightAttr) {
220         updateRelativeLengthsInformation();
221         if (renderer)
222             RenderSVGResource::markForLayoutAndParentResourceInvalidation(renderer);
223         return;
224     }
225 
226     if (SVGExternalResourcesRequired::handleAttributeChange(this, attrName))
227         return;
228 
229     if (SVGURIReference::isKnownAttribute(attrName)) {
230         bool isExternalReference = isExternalURIReference(hrefCurrentValue(), document());
231         if (isExternalReference) {
232             KURL url = document().completeURL(hrefCurrentValue());
233             if (url.hasFragmentIdentifier()) {
234                 FetchRequest request(ResourceRequest(url.string()), localName());
235                 setDocumentResource(document().fetcher()->fetchSVGDocument(request));
236             }
237         } else {
238             setDocumentResource(0);
239         }
240 
241         if (!m_wasInsertedByParser)
242             buildPendingResource();
243 
244         return;
245     }
246 
247     if (!renderer)
248         return;
249 
250     if (SVGExternalResourcesRequired::isKnownAttribute(attrName)) {
251         invalidateShadowTree();
252         return;
253     }
254 
255     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
256 }
257 
attach(const AttachContext & context)258 void SVGUseElement::attach(const AttachContext& context)
259 {
260     if (m_needsShadowTreeRecreation)
261         buildPendingResource();
262     SVGGraphicsElement::attach(context);
263 }
264 
willRecalcStyle(StyleRecalcChange)265 void SVGUseElement::willRecalcStyle(StyleRecalcChange)
266 {
267     if (!m_wasInsertedByParser && m_needsShadowTreeRecreation && renderer() && needsStyleRecalc())
268         buildPendingResource();
269 }
270 
271 #ifdef DUMP_INSTANCE_TREE
dumpInstanceTree(unsigned int & depth,String & text,SVGElementInstance * targetInstance)272 static void dumpInstanceTree(unsigned int& depth, String& text, SVGElementInstance* targetInstance)
273 {
274     SVGElement* element = targetInstance->correspondingElement();
275     ASSERT(element);
276 
277     if (element->hasTagName(SVGNames::useTag)) {
278         if (toSVGUseElement(element)->resourceIsStillLoading())
279             return;
280     }
281 
282     SVGElement* shadowTreeElement = targetInstance->shadowTreeElement();
283     ASSERT(shadowTreeElement);
284 
285     SVGUseElement* directUseElement = targetInstance->directUseElement();
286     String directUseElementName = directUseElement ? directUseElement->nodeName() : "null";
287 
288     String elementId = element->getIdAttribute();
289     String elementNodeName = element->nodeName();
290     String shadowTreeElementNodeName = shadowTreeElement->nodeName();
291     String parentNodeName = element->parentNode() ? element->parentNode()->nodeName() : "null";
292     String firstChildNodeName = element->firstChild() ? element->firstChild()->nodeName() : "null";
293 
294     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < depth; ++i)
295         text += "  ";
296 
297     text += String::format("SVGElementInstance this=%p, (parentNode=%s (%p), firstChild=%s (%p), correspondingElement=%s (%p), directUseElement=%s (%p), shadowTreeElement=%s (%p), id=%s)\n",
298                            targetInstance, parentNodeName.latin1().data(), element->parentNode(), firstChildNodeName.latin1().data(), element->firstChild(),
299                            elementNodeName.latin1().data(), element, directUseElementName.latin1().data(), directUseElement, shadowTreeElementNodeName.latin1().data(), shadowTreeElement, elementId.latin1().data());
300 
301     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < depth; ++i)
302         text += "  ";
303 
304     const HashSet<SVGElementInstance*>& elementInstances = element->instancesForElement();
305     text += "Corresponding element is associated with " + String::number(elementInstances.size()) + " instance(s):\n";
306 
307     const HashSet<SVGElementInstance*>::const_iterator end = elementInstances.end();
308     for (HashSet<SVGElementInstance*>::const_iterator it = elementInstances.begin(); it != end; ++it) {
309         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < depth; ++i)
310             text += "  ";
311 
312         text += String::format(" -> SVGElementInstance this=%p, (refCount: %i, shadowTreeElement in document? %i)\n",
313                                *it, (*it)->refCount(), (*it)->shadowTreeElement()->inDocument());
314     }
315 
316     ++depth;
317 
318     for (SVGElementInstance* instance = targetInstance->firstChild(); instance; instance = instance->nextSibling())
319         dumpInstanceTree(depth, text, instance);
320 
321     --depth;
322 }
323 #endif
324 
isDisallowedElement(Node * node)325 static bool isDisallowedElement(Node* node)
326 {
327     // Spec: "Any 'svg', 'symbol', 'g', graphics element or other 'use' is potentially a template object that can be re-used
328     // (i.e., "instanced") in the SVG document via a 'use' element."
329     // "Graphics Element" is defined as 'circle', 'ellipse', 'image', 'line', 'path', 'polygon', 'polyline', 'rect', 'text'
330     // Excluded are anything that is used by reference or that only make sense to appear once in a document.
331     // We must also allow the shadow roots of other use elements.
332     if (node->isShadowRoot() || node->isTextNode())
333         return false;
334 
335     if (!node->isSVGElement())
336         return true;
337 
338     Element* element = toElement(node);
339 
340     DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(HashSet<QualifiedName>, allowedElementTags, ());
341     if (allowedElementTags.isEmpty()) {
342         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::aTag);
343         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::circleTag);
344         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::descTag);
345         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::ellipseTag);
346         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::gTag);
347         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::imageTag);
348         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::lineTag);
349         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::metadataTag);
350         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::pathTag);
351         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::polygonTag);
352         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::polylineTag);
353         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::rectTag);
354         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::svgTag);
355         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::switchTag);
356         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::symbolTag);
357         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::textTag);
358         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::textPathTag);
359         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::titleTag);
360         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::tspanTag);
361         allowedElementTags.add(SVGNames::useTag);
362     }
363     return !allowedElementTags.contains<SVGAttributeHashTranslator>(element->tagQName());
364 }
365 
subtreeContainsDisallowedElement(Node * start)366 static bool subtreeContainsDisallowedElement(Node* start)
367 {
368     if (isDisallowedElement(start))
369         return true;
370 
371     for (Node* cur = start->firstChild(); cur; cur = cur->nextSibling()) {
372         if (subtreeContainsDisallowedElement(cur))
373             return true;
374     }
375 
376     return false;
377 }
378 
clearResourceReferences()379 void SVGUseElement::clearResourceReferences()
380 {
381     // FIXME: We should try to optimize this, to at least allow partial reclones.
382     if (ShadowRoot* shadowTreeRootElement = userAgentShadowRoot())
383         shadowTreeRootElement->removeChildren();
384 
385     if (m_targetElementInstance) {
386         m_targetElementInstance->detach();
387         m_targetElementInstance = 0;
388     }
389 
390     m_needsShadowTreeRecreation = false;
391 
392     document().accessSVGExtensions()->removeAllTargetReferencesForElement(this);
393 }
394 
buildPendingResource()395 void SVGUseElement::buildPendingResource()
396 {
397     if (!referencedDocument() || isInShadowTree())
398         return;
399     clearResourceReferences();
400     if (!inDocument())
401         return;
402 
403     String id;
404     Element* target = SVGURIReference::targetElementFromIRIString(hrefCurrentValue(), document(), &id, externalDocument());
405     if (!target || !target->inDocument()) {
406         // If we can't find the target of an external element, just give up.
407         // We can't observe if the target somewhen enters the external document, nor should we do it.
408         if (externalDocument())
409             return;
410         if (id.isEmpty())
411             return;
412 
413         referencedDocument()->accessSVGExtensions()->addPendingResource(id, this);
414         ASSERT(hasPendingResources());
415         return;
416     }
417 
418     if (target->isSVGElement()) {
419         buildShadowAndInstanceTree(toSVGElement(target));
420         invalidateDependentShadowTrees();
421     }
422 
423     ASSERT(!m_needsShadowTreeRecreation);
424 }
425 
buildShadowAndInstanceTree(SVGElement * target)426 void SVGUseElement::buildShadowAndInstanceTree(SVGElement* target)
427 {
428     ASSERT(!m_targetElementInstance);
429 
430     // Do not build the shadow/instance tree for <use> elements living in a shadow tree.
431     // The will be expanded soon anyway - see expandUseElementsInShadowTree().
432     if (isInShadowTree())
433         return;
434 
435     // Do not allow self-referencing.
436     // 'target' may be null, if it's a non SVG namespaced element.
437     if (!target || target == this)
438         return;
439 
440     // Why a seperated instance/shadow tree? SVG demands it:
441     // The instance tree is accesable from JavaScript, and has to
442     // expose a 1:1 copy of the referenced tree, whereas internally we need
443     // to alter the tree for correct "use-on-symbol", "use-on-svg" support.
444 
445     // Build instance tree. Create root SVGElementInstance object for the first sub-tree node.
446     //
447     // Spec: If the 'use' element references a simple graphics element such as a 'rect', then there is only a
448     // single SVGElementInstance object, and the correspondingElement attribute on this SVGElementInstance object
449     // is the SVGRectElement that corresponds to the referenced 'rect' element.
450     m_targetElementInstance = SVGElementInstance::create(this, this, target);
451 
452     // Eventually enter recursion to build SVGElementInstance objects for the sub-tree children
453     bool foundProblem = false;
454     buildInstanceTree(target, m_targetElementInstance.get(), foundProblem, false);
455 
456     if (instanceTreeIsLoading(m_targetElementInstance.get()))
457         return;
458 
459     // SVG specification does not say a word about <use> & cycles. My view on this is: just ignore it!
460     // Non-appearing <use> content is easier to debug, then half-appearing content.
461     if (foundProblem) {
462         clearResourceReferences();
463         return;
464     }
465 
466     // Assure instance tree building was successfull
467     ASSERT(m_targetElementInstance);
468     ASSERT(!m_targetElementInstance->shadowTreeElement());
469     ASSERT(m_targetElementInstance->correspondingUseElement() == this);
470     ASSERT(m_targetElementInstance->directUseElement() == this);
471     ASSERT(m_targetElementInstance->correspondingElement() == target);
472 
473     ShadowRoot* shadowTreeRootElement = userAgentShadowRoot();
474     ASSERT(shadowTreeRootElement);
475 
476     // Build shadow tree from instance tree
477     // This also handles the special cases: <use> on <symbol>, <use> on <svg>.
478     buildShadowTree(target, m_targetElementInstance.get());
479 
480     // Expand all <use> elements in the shadow tree.
481     // Expand means: replace the actual <use> element by what it references.
482     expandUseElementsInShadowTree(shadowTreeRootElement);
483 
484     // Expand all <symbol> elements in the shadow tree.
485     // Expand means: replace the actual <symbol> element by the <svg> element.
486     expandSymbolElementsInShadowTree(shadowTreeRootElement);
487 
488     // Now that the shadow tree is completly expanded, we can associate
489     // shadow tree elements <-> instances in the instance tree.
490     associateInstancesWithShadowTreeElements(shadowTreeRootElement->firstChild(), m_targetElementInstance.get());
491 
492     // If no shadow tree element is present, this means that the reference root
493     // element was removed, as it is disallowed (ie. <use> on <foreignObject>)
494     // Do NOT leave an inconsistent instance tree around, instead destruct it.
495     if (!m_targetElementInstance->shadowTreeElement()) {
496         clearResourceReferences();
497         return;
498     }
499 
500     ASSERT(m_targetElementInstance->shadowTreeElement()->parentNode() == shadowTreeRootElement);
501 
502     // Transfer event listeners assigned to the referenced element to our shadow tree elements.
503     transferEventListenersToShadowTree(m_targetElementInstance.get());
504 
505     // Update relative length information.
506     updateRelativeLengthsInformation();
507 
508     // Eventually dump instance tree
509 #ifdef DUMP_INSTANCE_TREE
510     String text;
511     unsigned int depth = 0;
512 
513     dumpInstanceTree(depth, text, m_targetElementInstance.get());
514     fprintf(stderr, "\nDumping <use> instance tree:\n%s\n", text.latin1().data());
515 #endif
516 
517     // Eventually dump shadow tree
518 #ifdef DUMP_SHADOW_TREE
519     RefPtr<XMLSerializer> serializer = XMLSerializer::create();
520     String markup = serializer->serializeToString(shadowTreeRootElement, ASSERT_NO_EXCEPTION);
521     fprintf(stderr, "Dumping <use> shadow tree markup:\n%s\n", markup.latin1().data());
522 #endif
523 }
524 
createRenderer(RenderStyle *)525 RenderObject* SVGUseElement::createRenderer(RenderStyle*)
526 {
527     return new RenderSVGTransformableContainer(this);
528 }
529 
isDirectReference(const Node * node)530 static bool isDirectReference(const Node* node)
531 {
532     return node->hasTagName(SVGNames::pathTag)
533            || node->hasTagName(SVGNames::rectTag)
534            || node->hasTagName(SVGNames::circleTag)
535            || node->hasTagName(SVGNames::ellipseTag)
536            || node->hasTagName(SVGNames::polygonTag)
537            || node->hasTagName(SVGNames::polylineTag)
538            || node->hasTagName(SVGNames::textTag);
539 }
540 
toClipPath(Path & path)541 void SVGUseElement::toClipPath(Path& path)
542 {
543     ASSERT(path.isEmpty());
544 
545     Node* n = m_targetElementInstance ? m_targetElementInstance->shadowTreeElement() : 0;
546     if (!n)
547         return;
548 
549     if (n->isSVGElement() && toSVGElement(n)->isSVGGraphicsElement()) {
550         if (!isDirectReference(n)) {
551             // Spec: Indirect references are an error (14.3.5)
552             document().accessSVGExtensions()->reportError("Not allowed to use indirect reference in <clip-path>");
553         } else {
554             toSVGGraphicsElement(n)->toClipPath(path);
555             // FIXME: Avoid manual resolution of x/y here. Its potentially harmful.
556             SVGLengthContext lengthContext(this);
557             path.translate(FloatSize(xCurrentValue().value(lengthContext), yCurrentValue().value(lengthContext)));
558             path.transform(animatedLocalTransform());
559         }
560     }
561 }
562 
rendererClipChild() const563 RenderObject* SVGUseElement::rendererClipChild() const
564 {
565     Node* n = m_targetElementInstance ? m_targetElementInstance->shadowTreeElement() : 0;
566     if (!n)
567         return 0;
568 
569     if (n->isSVGElement() && isDirectReference(n))
570         return toSVGElement(n)->renderer();
571 
572     return 0;
573 }
574 
buildInstanceTree(SVGElement * target,SVGElementInstance * targetInstance,bool & foundProblem,bool foundUse)575 void SVGUseElement::buildInstanceTree(SVGElement* target, SVGElementInstance* targetInstance, bool& foundProblem, bool foundUse)
576 {
577     ASSERT(target);
578     ASSERT(targetInstance);
579 
580     // Spec: If the referenced object is itself a 'use', or if there are 'use' subelements within the referenced
581     // object, the instance tree will contain recursive expansion of the indirect references to form a complete tree.
582     bool targetHasUseTag = target->hasTagName(SVGNames::useTag);
583     SVGElement* newTarget = 0;
584     if (targetHasUseTag) {
585         foundProblem = hasCycleUseReferencing(toSVGUseElement(target), targetInstance, newTarget);
586         if (foundProblem)
587             return;
588 
589         // We only need to track first degree <use> dependencies. Indirect references are handled
590         // as the invalidation bubbles up the dependency chain.
591         if (!foundUse) {
592             document().accessSVGExtensions()->addElementReferencingTarget(this, target);
593             foundUse = true;
594         }
595     } else if (isDisallowedElement(target)) {
596         foundProblem = true;
597         return;
598     }
599 
600     // A general description from the SVG spec, describing what buildInstanceTree() actually does.
601     //
602     // Spec: If the 'use' element references a 'g' which contains two 'rect' elements, then the instance tree
603     // contains three SVGElementInstance objects, a root SVGElementInstance object whose correspondingElement
604     // is the SVGGElement object for the 'g', and then two child SVGElementInstance objects, each of which has
605     // its correspondingElement that is an SVGRectElement object.
606 
607     for (Node* node = target->firstChild(); node; node = node->nextSibling()) {
608         SVGElement* element = 0;
609         if (node->isSVGElement())
610             element = toSVGElement(node);
611 
612         // Skip any non-svg nodes or any disallowed element.
613         if (!element || isDisallowedElement(element))
614             continue;
615 
616         // Create SVGElementInstance object, for both container/non-container nodes.
617         RefPtr<SVGElementInstance> instance = SVGElementInstance::create(this, 0, element);
618         SVGElementInstance* instancePtr = instance.get();
619         targetInstance->appendChild(instance.release());
620 
621         // Enter recursion, appending new instance tree nodes to the "instance" object.
622         buildInstanceTree(element, instancePtr, foundProblem, foundUse);
623         if (foundProblem)
624             return;
625     }
626 
627     if (!targetHasUseTag || !newTarget)
628         return;
629 
630     RefPtr<SVGElementInstance> newInstance = SVGElementInstance::create(this, toSVGUseElement(target), newTarget);
631     SVGElementInstance* newInstancePtr = newInstance.get();
632     targetInstance->appendChild(newInstance.release());
633     buildInstanceTree(newTarget, newInstancePtr, foundProblem, foundUse);
634 }
635 
hasCycleUseReferencing(SVGUseElement * use,SVGElementInstance * targetInstance,SVGElement * & newTarget)636 bool SVGUseElement::hasCycleUseReferencing(SVGUseElement* use, SVGElementInstance* targetInstance, SVGElement*& newTarget)
637 {
638     ASSERT(referencedDocument());
639     Element* targetElement = SVGURIReference::targetElementFromIRIString(use->hrefCurrentValue(), *referencedDocument());
640     newTarget = 0;
641     if (targetElement && targetElement->isSVGElement())
642         newTarget = toSVGElement(targetElement);
643 
644     if (!newTarget)
645         return false;
646 
647     // Shortcut for self-references
648     if (newTarget == this)
649         return true;
650 
651     AtomicString targetId = newTarget->getIdAttribute();
652     SVGElementInstance* instance = targetInstance->parentNode();
653     while (instance) {
654         SVGElement* element = instance->correspondingElement();
655 
656         if (element->hasID() && element->getIdAttribute() == targetId && element->document() == newTarget->document())
657             return true;
658 
659         instance = instance->parentNode();
660     }
661     return false;
662 }
663 
removeDisallowedElementsFromSubtree(Element & subtree)664 static inline void removeDisallowedElementsFromSubtree(Element& subtree)
665 {
666     ASSERT(!subtree.inDocument());
667     Element* element = ElementTraversal::firstWithin(subtree);
668     while (element) {
669         if (isDisallowedElement(element)) {
670             Element* next = ElementTraversal::nextSkippingChildren(*element, &subtree);
671             // The subtree is not in document so this won't generate events that could mutate the tree.
672             element->parentNode()->removeChild(element);
673             element = next;
674         } else {
675             element = ElementTraversal::next(*element, &subtree);
676         }
677     }
678 }
679 
buildShadowTree(SVGElement * target,SVGElementInstance * targetInstance)680 void SVGUseElement::buildShadowTree(SVGElement* target, SVGElementInstance* targetInstance)
681 {
682     // For instance <use> on <foreignObject> (direct case).
683     if (isDisallowedElement(target))
684         return;
685 
686     RefPtr<Element> newChild = targetInstance->correspondingElement()->cloneElementWithChildren();
687 
688     // We don't walk the target tree element-by-element, and clone each element,
689     // but instead use cloneElementWithChildren(). This is an optimization for the common
690     // case where <use> doesn't contain disallowed elements (ie. <foreignObject>).
691     // Though if there are disallowed elements in the subtree, we have to remove them.
692     // For instance: <use> on <g> containing <foreignObject> (indirect case).
693     if (subtreeContainsDisallowedElement(newChild.get()))
694         removeDisallowedElementsFromSubtree(*newChild);
695 
696     userAgentShadowRoot()->appendChild(newChild.release());
697 }
698 
expandUseElementsInShadowTree(Node * element)699 void SVGUseElement::expandUseElementsInShadowTree(Node* element)
700 {
701     // Why expand the <use> elements in the shadow tree here, and not just
702     // do this directly in buildShadowTree, if we encounter a <use> element?
703     //
704     // Short answer: Because we may miss to expand some elements. Ie. if a <symbol>
705     // contains <use> tags, we'd miss them. So once we're done with settin' up the
706     // actual shadow tree (after the special case modification for svg/symbol) we have
707     // to walk it completely and expand all <use> elements.
708     if (element->hasTagName(SVGNames::useTag)) {
709         SVGUseElement* use = toSVGUseElement(element);
710         ASSERT(!use->resourceIsStillLoading());
711 
712         ASSERT(referencedDocument());
713         Element* targetElement = SVGURIReference::targetElementFromIRIString(use->hrefCurrentValue(), *referencedDocument());
714         SVGElement* target = 0;
715         if (targetElement && targetElement->isSVGElement())
716             target = toSVGElement(targetElement);
717 
718         // Don't ASSERT(target) here, it may be "pending", too.
719         // Setup sub-shadow tree root node
720         RefPtr<SVGGElement> cloneParent = SVGGElement::create(*referencedDocument());
721         use->cloneChildNodes(cloneParent.get());
722 
723         // Spec: In the generated content, the 'use' will be replaced by 'g', where all attributes from the
724         // 'use' element except for x, y, width, height and xlink:href are transferred to the generated 'g' element.
725         transferUseAttributesToReplacedElement(use, cloneParent.get());
726 
727         if (target && !isDisallowedElement(target)) {
728             RefPtr<Element> newChild = target->cloneElementWithChildren();
729             ASSERT(newChild->isSVGElement());
730             cloneParent->appendChild(newChild.release());
731         }
732 
733         // We don't walk the target tree element-by-element, and clone each element,
734         // but instead use cloneElementWithChildren(). This is an optimization for the common
735         // case where <use> doesn't contain disallowed elements (ie. <foreignObject>).
736         // Though if there are disallowed elements in the subtree, we have to remove them.
737         // For instance: <use> on <g> containing <foreignObject> (indirect case).
738         if (subtreeContainsDisallowedElement(cloneParent.get()))
739             removeDisallowedElementsFromSubtree(*cloneParent);
740 
741         RefPtr<Node> replacingElement(cloneParent.get());
742 
743         // Replace <use> with referenced content.
744         ASSERT(use->parentNode());
745         use->parentNode()->replaceChild(cloneParent.release(), use);
746 
747         // Expand the siblings because the *element* is replaced and we will
748         // lose the sibling chain when we are back from recursion.
749         element = replacingElement.get();
750         for (RefPtr<Node> sibling = element->nextSibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->nextSibling())
751             expandUseElementsInShadowTree(sibling.get());
752     }
753 
754     for (RefPtr<Node> child = element->firstChild(); child; child = child->nextSibling())
755         expandUseElementsInShadowTree(child.get());
756 }
757 
expandSymbolElementsInShadowTree(Node * element)758 void SVGUseElement::expandSymbolElementsInShadowTree(Node* element)
759 {
760     if (element->hasTagName(SVGNames::symbolTag)) {
761         // Spec: The referenced 'symbol' and its contents are deep-cloned into the generated tree,
762         // with the exception that the 'symbol' is replaced by an 'svg'. This generated 'svg' will
763         // always have explicit values for attributes width and height. If attributes width and/or
764         // height are provided on the 'use' element, then these attributes will be transferred to
765         // the generated 'svg'. If attributes width and/or height are not specified, the generated
766         // 'svg' element will use values of 100% for these attributes.
767         ASSERT(referencedDocument());
768         RefPtr<SVGSVGElement> svgElement = SVGSVGElement::create(*referencedDocument());
769 
770         // Transfer all data (attributes, etc.) from <symbol> to the new <svg> element.
771         svgElement->cloneDataFromElement(*toElement(element));
772 
773         // Only clone symbol children, and add them to the new <svg> element
774         for (Node* child = element->firstChild(); child; child = child->nextSibling()) {
775             RefPtr<Node> newChild = child->cloneNode(true);
776             svgElement->appendChild(newChild.release());
777         }
778 
779         // We don't walk the target tree element-by-element, and clone each element,
780         // but instead use cloneNode(deep=true). This is an optimization for the common
781         // case where <use> doesn't contain disallowed elements (ie. <foreignObject>).
782         // Though if there are disallowed elements in the subtree, we have to remove them.
783         // For instance: <use> on <g> containing <foreignObject> (indirect case).
784         if (subtreeContainsDisallowedElement(svgElement.get()))
785             removeDisallowedElementsFromSubtree(*svgElement);
786 
787         RefPtr<Node> replacingElement(svgElement.get());
788 
789         // Replace <symbol> with <svg>.
790         element->parentNode()->replaceChild(svgElement.release(), element);
791 
792         // Expand the siblings because the *element* is replaced and we will
793         // lose the sibling chain when we are back from recursion.
794         element = replacingElement.get();
795         for (RefPtr<Node> sibling = element->nextSibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->nextSibling())
796             expandSymbolElementsInShadowTree(sibling.get());
797     }
798 
799     for (RefPtr<Node> child = element->firstChild(); child; child = child->nextSibling())
800         expandSymbolElementsInShadowTree(child.get());
801 }
802 
transferEventListenersToShadowTree(SVGElementInstance * target)803 void SVGUseElement::transferEventListenersToShadowTree(SVGElementInstance* target)
804 {
805     if (!target)
806         return;
807 
808     SVGElement* originalElement = target->correspondingElement();
809     ASSERT(originalElement);
810 
811     if (SVGElement* shadowTreeElement = target->shadowTreeElement()) {
812         if (EventTargetData* data = originalElement->eventTargetData())
813             data->eventListenerMap.copyEventListenersNotCreatedFromMarkupToTarget(shadowTreeElement);
814     }
815 
816     for (SVGElementInstance* instance = target->firstChild(); instance; instance = instance->nextSibling())
817         transferEventListenersToShadowTree(instance);
818 }
819 
associateInstancesWithShadowTreeElements(Node * target,SVGElementInstance * targetInstance)820 void SVGUseElement::associateInstancesWithShadowTreeElements(Node* target, SVGElementInstance* targetInstance)
821 {
822     if (!target || !targetInstance)
823         return;
824 
825     SVGElement* originalElement = targetInstance->correspondingElement();
826 
827     if (originalElement->hasTagName(SVGNames::useTag)) {
828         // <use> gets replaced by <g>
829         ASSERT(target->nodeName() == SVGNames::gTag);
830     } else if (originalElement->hasTagName(SVGNames::symbolTag)) {
831         // <symbol> gets replaced by <svg>
832         ASSERT(target->nodeName() == SVGNames::svgTag);
833     } else
834         ASSERT(target->nodeName() == originalElement->nodeName());
835 
836     SVGElement* element = 0;
837     if (target->isSVGElement())
838         element = toSVGElement(target);
839 
840     ASSERT(!targetInstance->shadowTreeElement());
841     targetInstance->setShadowTreeElement(element);
842     element->setCorrespondingElement(originalElement);
843 
844     Node* node = target->firstChild();
845     for (SVGElementInstance* instance = targetInstance->firstChild(); node && instance; instance = instance->nextSibling()) {
846         // Skip any non-svg elements in shadow tree
847         while (node && !node->isSVGElement())
848            node = node->nextSibling();
849 
850         if (!node)
851             break;
852 
853         associateInstancesWithShadowTreeElements(node, instance);
854         node = node->nextSibling();
855     }
856 }
857 
instanceForShadowTreeElement(Node * element) const858 SVGElementInstance* SVGUseElement::instanceForShadowTreeElement(Node* element) const
859 {
860     if (!m_targetElementInstance) {
861         ASSERT(!inDocument());
862         return 0;
863     }
864 
865     return instanceForShadowTreeElement(element, m_targetElementInstance.get());
866 }
867 
instanceForShadowTreeElement(Node * element,SVGElementInstance * instance) const868 SVGElementInstance* SVGUseElement::instanceForShadowTreeElement(Node* element, SVGElementInstance* instance) const
869 {
870     ASSERT(element);
871     ASSERT(instance);
872 
873     // We're dispatching a mutation event during shadow tree construction
874     // this instance hasn't yet been associated to a shadowTree element.
875     if (!instance->shadowTreeElement())
876         return 0;
877 
878     if (element == instance->shadowTreeElement())
879         return instance;
880 
881     for (SVGElementInstance* current = instance->firstChild(); current; current = current->nextSibling()) {
882         if (SVGElementInstance* search = instanceForShadowTreeElement(element, current))
883             return search;
884     }
885 
886     return 0;
887 }
888 
invalidateShadowTree()889 void SVGUseElement::invalidateShadowTree()
890 {
891     if (!inActiveDocument() || m_needsShadowTreeRecreation)
892         return;
893     m_needsShadowTreeRecreation = true;
894     setNeedsStyleRecalc();
895     invalidateDependentShadowTrees();
896 }
897 
invalidateDependentShadowTrees()898 void SVGUseElement::invalidateDependentShadowTrees()
899 {
900     // Recursively invalidate dependent <use> shadow trees
901     const HashSet<SVGElementInstance*>& instances = instancesForElement();
902     const HashSet<SVGElementInstance*>::const_iterator end = instances.end();
903     for (HashSet<SVGElementInstance*>::const_iterator it = instances.begin(); it != end; ++it) {
904         if (SVGUseElement* element = (*it)->correspondingUseElement()) {
905             ASSERT(element->inDocument());
906             element->invalidateShadowTree();
907         }
908     }
909 }
910 
transferUseAttributesToReplacedElement(SVGElement * from,SVGElement * to) const911 void SVGUseElement::transferUseAttributesToReplacedElement(SVGElement* from, SVGElement* to) const
912 {
913     ASSERT(from);
914     ASSERT(to);
915 
916     to->cloneDataFromElement(*from);
917 
918     to->removeAttribute(SVGNames::xAttr);
919     to->removeAttribute(SVGNames::yAttr);
920     to->removeAttribute(SVGNames::widthAttr);
921     to->removeAttribute(SVGNames::heightAttr);
922     to->removeAttribute(XLinkNames::hrefAttr);
923 }
924 
selfHasRelativeLengths() const925 bool SVGUseElement::selfHasRelativeLengths() const
926 {
927     if (xCurrentValue().isRelative()
928         || yCurrentValue().isRelative()
929         || widthCurrentValue().isRelative()
930         || heightCurrentValue().isRelative())
931         return true;
932 
933     if (!m_targetElementInstance)
934         return false;
935 
936     SVGElement* element = m_targetElementInstance->correspondingElement();
937     if (!element)
938         return false;
939 
940     return element->hasRelativeLengths();
941 }
942 
notifyFinished(Resource * resource)943 void SVGUseElement::notifyFinished(Resource* resource)
944 {
945     if (!inDocument())
946         return;
947 
948     invalidateShadowTree();
949     if (resource->errorOccurred())
950         dispatchEvent(Event::create(EventTypeNames::error));
951     else if (!resource->wasCanceled())
952         SVGExternalResourcesRequired::dispatchLoadEvent(this);
953 }
954 
resourceIsStillLoading()955 bool SVGUseElement::resourceIsStillLoading()
956 {
957     if (m_resource && m_resource->isLoading())
958         return true;
959     return false;
960 }
961 
instanceTreeIsLoading(SVGElementInstance * targetElementInstance)962 bool SVGUseElement::instanceTreeIsLoading(SVGElementInstance* targetElementInstance)
963 {
964     for (SVGElementInstance* instance = targetElementInstance->firstChild(); instance; instance = instance->nextSibling()) {
965         if (SVGUseElement* use = instance->correspondingUseElement()) {
966             if (use->resourceIsStillLoading())
967                 return true;
968         }
969         if (instance->hasChildNodes())
970             instanceTreeIsLoading(instance);
971     }
972     return false;
973 }
974 
finishParsingChildren()975 void SVGUseElement::finishParsingChildren()
976 {
977     SVGGraphicsElement::finishParsingChildren();
978     SVGExternalResourcesRequired::finishParsingChildren();
979     if (m_wasInsertedByParser) {
980         buildPendingResource();
981         m_wasInsertedByParser = false;
982     }
983 }
984 
setDocumentResource(ResourcePtr<DocumentResource> resource)985 void SVGUseElement::setDocumentResource(ResourcePtr<DocumentResource> resource)
986 {
987     if (m_resource == resource)
988         return;
989 
990     if (m_resource)
991         m_resource->removeClient(this);
992 
993     m_resource = resource;
994     if (m_resource)
995         m_resource->addClient(this);
996 }
997 
998 }
999