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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "rsCpuIntrinsic.h"
18 #include "rsCpuIntrinsicInlines.h"
19 
20 using namespace android;
21 using namespace android::renderscript;
22 
23 namespace android {
24 namespace renderscript {
25 
26 
27 class RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur : public RsdCpuScriptIntrinsic {
28 public:
29     virtual void populateScript(Script *);
30     virtual void invokeFreeChildren();
31 
32     virtual void setGlobalVar(uint32_t slot, const void *data, size_t dataLength);
33     virtual void setGlobalObj(uint32_t slot, ObjectBase *data);
34 
35     virtual ~RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur();
36     RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur(RsdCpuReferenceImpl *ctx, const Script *s, const Element *e);
37 
38 protected:
39     float mFp[104];
40     short mIp[104];
41     void **mScratch;
42     size_t *mScratchSize;
43     float mRadius;
44     int mIradius;
45     ObjectBaseRef<Allocation> mAlloc;
46 
47     static void kernelU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p,
48                          uint32_t xstart, uint32_t xend,
49                          uint32_t instep, uint32_t outstep);
50     static void kernelU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p,
51                          uint32_t xstart, uint32_t xend,
52                          uint32_t instep, uint32_t outstep);
53     void ComputeGaussianWeights();
54 };
55 
56 }
57 }
58 
59 
ComputeGaussianWeights()60 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::ComputeGaussianWeights() {
61     memset(mFp, 0, sizeof(mFp));
62     memset(mIp, 0, sizeof(mIp));
63 
64     // Compute gaussian weights for the blur
65     // e is the euler's number
66     float e = 2.718281828459045f;
67     float pi = 3.1415926535897932f;
68     // g(x) = ( 1 / sqrt( 2 * pi ) * sigma) * e ^ ( -x^2 / 2 * sigma^2 )
69     // x is of the form [-radius .. 0 .. radius]
70     // and sigma varies with radius.
71     // Based on some experimental radius values and sigma's
72     // we approximately fit sigma = f(radius) as
73     // sigma = radius * 0.4  + 0.6
74     // The larger the radius gets, the more our gaussian blur
75     // will resemble a box blur since with large sigma
76     // the gaussian curve begins to lose its shape
77     float sigma = 0.4f * mRadius + 0.6f;
78 
79     // Now compute the coefficients. We will store some redundant values to save
80     // some math during the blur calculations precompute some values
81     float coeff1 = 1.0f / (sqrtf(2.0f * pi) * sigma);
82     float coeff2 = - 1.0f / (2.0f * sigma * sigma);
83 
84     float normalizeFactor = 0.0f;
85     float floatR = 0.0f;
86     int r;
87     mIradius = (float)ceil(mRadius) + 0.5f;
88     for (r = -mIradius; r <= mIradius; r ++) {
89         floatR = (float)r;
90         mFp[r + mIradius] = coeff1 * powf(e, floatR * floatR * coeff2);
91         normalizeFactor += mFp[r + mIradius];
92     }
93 
94     //Now we need to normalize the weights because all our coefficients need to add up to one
95     normalizeFactor = 1.0f / normalizeFactor;
96     for (r = -mIradius; r <= mIradius; r ++) {
97         mFp[r + mIradius] *= normalizeFactor;
98         mIp[r + mIradius] = (short)(mIp[r + mIradius] * 32768);
99     }
100 }
101 
setGlobalObj(uint32_t slot,ObjectBase * data)102 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::setGlobalObj(uint32_t slot, ObjectBase *data) {
103     rsAssert(slot == 1);
104     mAlloc.set(static_cast<Allocation *>(data));
105 }
106 
setGlobalVar(uint32_t slot,const void * data,size_t dataLength)107 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::setGlobalVar(uint32_t slot, const void *data, size_t dataLength) {
108     rsAssert(slot == 0);
109     mRadius = ((const float *)data)[0];
110     ComputeGaussianWeights();
111 }
112 
113 
114 
OneVU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct * p,float4 * out,int32_t x,int32_t y,const uchar * ptrIn,int iStride,const float * gPtr,int iradius)115 static void OneVU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p, float4 *out, int32_t x, int32_t y,
116                    const uchar *ptrIn, int iStride, const float* gPtr, int iradius) {
117 
118     const uchar *pi = ptrIn + x*4;
119 
120     float4 blurredPixel = 0;
121     for (int r = -iradius; r <= iradius; r ++) {
122         int validY = rsMax((y + r), 0);
123         validY = rsMin(validY, (int)(p->dimY - 1));
124         const uchar4 *pvy = (const uchar4 *)&pi[validY * iStride];
125         float4 pf = convert_float4(pvy[0]);
126         blurredPixel += pf * gPtr[0];
127         gPtr++;
128     }
129 
130     out->xyzw = blurredPixel;
131 }
132 
OneVU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct * p,float * out,int32_t x,int32_t y,const uchar * ptrIn,int iStride,const float * gPtr,int iradius)133 static void OneVU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p, float *out, int32_t x, int32_t y,
134                    const uchar *ptrIn, int iStride, const float* gPtr, int iradius) {
135 
136     const uchar *pi = ptrIn + x;
137 
138     float blurredPixel = 0;
139     for (int r = -iradius; r <= iradius; r ++) {
140         int validY = rsMax((y + r), 0);
141         validY = rsMin(validY, (int)(p->dimY - 1));
142         float pf = (float)pi[validY * iStride];
143         blurredPixel += pf * gPtr[0];
144         gPtr++;
145     }
146 
147     out[0] = blurredPixel;
148 }
149 
150 extern "C" void rsdIntrinsicBlurVFU4_K(void *dst, const void *pin, int stride, const void *gptr, int rct, int x1, int ct);
151 extern "C" void rsdIntrinsicBlurHFU4_K(void *dst, const void *pin, const void *gptr, int rct, int x1, int ct);
152 extern "C" void rsdIntrinsicBlurHFU1_K(void *dst, const void *pin, const void *gptr, int rct, int x1, int ct);
153 
OneVFU4(float4 * out,const uchar * ptrIn,int iStride,const float * gPtr,int ct,int x1,int x2)154 static void OneVFU4(float4 *out,
155                     const uchar *ptrIn, int iStride, const float* gPtr, int ct,
156                     int x1, int x2) {
157 
158 #if defined(ARCH_ARM_HAVE_VFP)
159     if (gArchUseSIMD) {
160         int t = (x2 - x1);
161         t &= ~1;
162         if(t) {
163             rsdIntrinsicBlurVFU4_K(out, ptrIn, iStride, gPtr, ct, x1, x1 + t);
164         }
165         x1 += t;
166     }
167 #endif
168 
169     while(x2 > x1) {
170         const uchar *pi = ptrIn;
171         float4 blurredPixel = 0;
172         const float* gp = gPtr;
173 
174         for (int r = 0; r < ct; r++) {
175             float4 pf = convert_float4(((const uchar4 *)pi)[0]);
176             blurredPixel += pf * gp[0];
177             pi += iStride;
178             gp++;
179         }
180         out->xyzw = blurredPixel;
181         x1++;
182         out++;
183         ptrIn+=4;
184     }
185 }
186 
OneVFU1(float * out,const uchar * ptrIn,int iStride,const float * gPtr,int ct,int x1,int x2)187 static void OneVFU1(float *out,
188                     const uchar *ptrIn, int iStride, const float* gPtr, int ct, int x1, int x2) {
189 
190     int len = x2 - x1;
191 
192     while((x2 > x1) && (((uintptr_t)ptrIn) & 0x3)) {
193         const uchar *pi = ptrIn;
194         float blurredPixel = 0;
195         const float* gp = gPtr;
196 
197         for (int r = 0; r < ct; r++) {
198             float pf = (float)pi[0];
199             blurredPixel += pf * gp[0];
200             pi += iStride;
201             gp++;
202         }
203         out[0] = blurredPixel;
204         x1++;
205         out++;
206         ptrIn++;
207         len--;
208     }
209 
210 #if defined(ARCH_ARM_HAVE_VFP)
211     if (gArchUseSIMD && (x2 > x1)) {
212         int t = (x2 - x1) >> 2;
213         t &= ~1;
214         if(t) {
215             rsdIntrinsicBlurVFU4_K(out, ptrIn, iStride, gPtr, ct, 0, t );
216             len -= t << 2;
217             ptrIn += t << 2;
218             out += t << 2;
219         }
220     }
221 #endif
222 
223     while(len > 0) {
224         const uchar *pi = ptrIn;
225         float blurredPixel = 0;
226         const float* gp = gPtr;
227 
228         for (int r = 0; r < ct; r++) {
229             float pf = (float)pi[0];
230             blurredPixel += pf * gp[0];
231             pi += iStride;
232             gp++;
233         }
234         out[0] = blurredPixel;
235         len--;
236         out++;
237         ptrIn++;
238     }
239 }
240 
OneHU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct * p,uchar4 * out,int32_t x,const float4 * ptrIn,const float * gPtr,int iradius)241 static void OneHU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p, uchar4 *out, int32_t x,
242                    const float4 *ptrIn, const float* gPtr, int iradius) {
243 
244     float4 blurredPixel = 0;
245     for (int r = -iradius; r <= iradius; r ++) {
246         int validX = rsMax((x + r), 0);
247         validX = rsMin(validX, (int)(p->dimX - 1));
248         float4 pf = ptrIn[validX];
249         blurredPixel += pf * gPtr[0];
250         gPtr++;
251     }
252 
253     out->xyzw = convert_uchar4(blurredPixel);
254 }
255 
OneHU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct * p,uchar * out,int32_t x,const float * ptrIn,const float * gPtr,int iradius)256 static void OneHU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p, uchar *out, int32_t x,
257                    const float *ptrIn, const float* gPtr, int iradius) {
258 
259     float blurredPixel = 0;
260     for (int r = -iradius; r <= iradius; r ++) {
261         int validX = rsMax((x + r), 0);
262         validX = rsMin(validX, (int)(p->dimX - 1));
263         float pf = ptrIn[validX];
264         blurredPixel += pf * gPtr[0];
265         gPtr++;
266     }
267 
268     out[0] = (uchar)blurredPixel;
269 }
270 
271 
kernelU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct * p,uint32_t xstart,uint32_t xend,uint32_t instep,uint32_t outstep)272 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::kernelU4(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p,
273                                          uint32_t xstart, uint32_t xend,
274                                          uint32_t instep, uint32_t outstep) {
275 
276     float4 stackbuf[2048];
277     float4 *buf = &stackbuf[0];
278     RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur *cp = (RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur *)p->usr;
279     if (!cp->mAlloc.get()) {
280         ALOGE("Blur executed without input, skipping");
281         return;
282     }
283     const uchar *pin = (const uchar *)cp->mAlloc->mHal.drvState.lod[0].mallocPtr;
284     const size_t stride = cp->mAlloc->mHal.drvState.lod[0].stride;
285 
286     uchar4 *out = (uchar4 *)p->out;
287     uint32_t x1 = xstart;
288     uint32_t x2 = xend;
289 
290     if (p->dimX > 2048) {
291         if ((p->dimX > cp->mScratchSize[p->lid]) || !cp->mScratch[p->lid]) {
292             // Pad the side of the allocation by one unit to allow alignment later
293             cp->mScratch[p->lid] = realloc(cp->mScratch[p->lid], (p->dimX + 1) * 16);
294             cp->mScratchSize[p->lid] = p->dimX;
295         }
296         // realloc only aligns to 8 bytes so we manually align to 16.
297         buf = (float4 *) ((((intptr_t)cp->mScratch[p->lid]) + 15) & ~0xf);
298     }
299     float4 *fout = (float4 *)buf;
300     int y = p->y;
301     if ((y > cp->mIradius) && (y < ((int)p->dimY - cp->mIradius))) {
302         const uchar *pi = pin + (y - cp->mIradius) * stride;
303         OneVFU4(fout, pi, stride, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius * 2 + 1, x1, x2);
304     } else {
305         while(x2 > x1) {
306             OneVU4(p, fout, x1, y, pin, stride, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius);
307             fout++;
308             x1++;
309         }
310     }
311 
312     x1 = xstart;
313     while ((x1 < (uint32_t)cp->mIradius) && (x1 < x2)) {
314         OneHU4(p, out, x1, buf, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius);
315         out++;
316         x1++;
317     }
318 #if defined(ARCH_ARM_HAVE_VFP)
319     if (gArchUseSIMD) {
320         if ((x1 + cp->mIradius) < x2) {
321             rsdIntrinsicBlurHFU4_K(out, buf - cp->mIradius, cp->mFp,
322                                    cp->mIradius * 2 + 1, x1, x2 - cp->mIradius);
323             out += (x2 - cp->mIradius) - x1;
324             x1 = x2 - cp->mIradius;
325         }
326     }
327 #endif
328     while(x2 > x1) {
329         OneHU4(p, out, x1, buf, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius);
330         out++;
331         x1++;
332     }
333 }
334 
kernelU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct * p,uint32_t xstart,uint32_t xend,uint32_t instep,uint32_t outstep)335 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::kernelU1(const RsForEachStubParamStruct *p,
336                                          uint32_t xstart, uint32_t xend,
337                                          uint32_t instep, uint32_t outstep) {
338     float buf[4 * 2048];
339     RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur *cp = (RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur *)p->usr;
340     if (!cp->mAlloc.get()) {
341         ALOGE("Blur executed without input, skipping");
342         return;
343     }
344     const uchar *pin = (const uchar *)cp->mAlloc->mHal.drvState.lod[0].mallocPtr;
345     const size_t stride = cp->mAlloc->mHal.drvState.lod[0].stride;
346 
347     uchar *out = (uchar *)p->out;
348     uint32_t x1 = xstart;
349     uint32_t x2 = xend;
350 
351     float *fout = (float *)buf;
352     int y = p->y;
353     if ((y > cp->mIradius) && (y < ((int)p->dimY - cp->mIradius -1))) {
354         const uchar *pi = pin + (y - cp->mIradius) * stride;
355         OneVFU1(fout, pi, stride, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius * 2 + 1, x1, x2);
356     } else {
357         while(x2 > x1) {
358             OneVU1(p, fout, x1, y, pin, stride, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius);
359             fout++;
360             x1++;
361         }
362     }
363 
364     x1 = xstart;
365     while ((x1 < x2) &&
366            ((x1 < (uint32_t)cp->mIradius) || (((uintptr_t)out) & 0x3))) {
367         OneHU1(p, out, x1, buf, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius);
368         out++;
369         x1++;
370     }
371 #if defined(ARCH_ARM_HAVE_VFP)
372     if (gArchUseSIMD) {
373         if ((x1 + cp->mIradius) < x2) {
374             uint32_t len = x2 - (x1 + cp->mIradius);
375             len &= ~3;
376             if (len > 0) {
377                 rsdIntrinsicBlurHFU1_K(out, ((float *)buf) - cp->mIradius, cp->mFp,
378                                        cp->mIradius * 2 + 1, x1, x1 + len);
379                 out += len;
380                 x1 += len;
381             }
382         }
383     }
384 #endif
385     while(x2 > x1) {
386         OneHU1(p, out, x1, buf, cp->mFp, cp->mIradius);
387         out++;
388         x1++;
389     }
390 }
391 
RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur(RsdCpuReferenceImpl * ctx,const Script * s,const Element * e)392 RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur(RsdCpuReferenceImpl *ctx,
393                                                      const Script *s, const Element *e)
394             : RsdCpuScriptIntrinsic(ctx, s, e, RS_SCRIPT_INTRINSIC_ID_BLUR) {
395 
396     mRootPtr = NULL;
397     if (e->getType() == RS_TYPE_UNSIGNED_8) {
398         switch (e->getVectorSize()) {
399         case 1:
400             mRootPtr = &kernelU1;
401             break;
402         case 4:
403             mRootPtr = &kernelU4;
404             break;
405         }
406     }
407     rsAssert(mRootPtr);
408     mRadius = 5;
409 
410     mScratch = new void *[mCtx->getThreadCount()];
411     mScratchSize = new size_t[mCtx->getThreadCount()];
412     memset(mScratch, 0, sizeof(void *) * mCtx->getThreadCount());
413     memset(mScratchSize, 0, sizeof(size_t) * mCtx->getThreadCount());
414 
415     ComputeGaussianWeights();
416 }
417 
~RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur()418 RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::~RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur() {
419     uint32_t threads = mCtx->getThreadCount();
420     if (mScratch) {
421         for (size_t i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
422             if (mScratch[i]) {
423                 free(mScratch[i]);
424             }
425         }
426         delete []mScratch;
427     }
428     if (mScratchSize) {
429         delete []mScratchSize;
430     }
431 }
432 
populateScript(Script * s)433 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::populateScript(Script *s) {
434     s->mHal.info.exportedVariableCount = 2;
435 }
436 
invokeFreeChildren()437 void RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur::invokeFreeChildren() {
438     mAlloc.clear();
439 }
440 
441 
rsdIntrinsic_Blur(RsdCpuReferenceImpl * ctx,const Script * s,const Element * e)442 RsdCpuScriptImpl * rsdIntrinsic_Blur(RsdCpuReferenceImpl *ctx, const Script *s, const Element *e) {
443 
444     return new RsdCpuScriptIntrinsicBlur(ctx, s, e);
445 }
446 
447 
448